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13TH PARLIAMENT OF UPPER CANADA

The '13th Parliament of Upper Canada' was in session from November 8 1836 to February 10 1840. Elections in Upper Canada had been held in July 1836. All sessions were held at Toronto. The Lieutenant Governor Sir Francis Bond Head had intervened in the election process, resulting in a conservative majority in the legislative assembly and triggering dissent in the province. This was the last parliament for Upper Canada; in 1840, the Act of Union abolished the legislative assemblies for Upper and Lower Canada and created a new Province of Canada with a common Legislative Assembly. This came as a result of the Rebellions of 1837.
RidingMember
BrockvilleHenry Sherwood
CarletonJohn Bower Lewis
CarletonEdward Malloch
CornwallGeorge Stephen Benjamin Jarvis
DundasPeter Shaver
DundasJohn Cook
DurhamGeorge Strange Boulton
DurhamGeorge Elliott
EssexJohn Prince
EssexFrancis Xavier Caldwell
FrontenacJohn B. Marks
FrontenacJames Mathewson
GlengarryDonald Macdonell
GlengarryAlexander Chisholm
GrenvilleHiram Norton (resigned 1838)
Milo McCarger (Apr 1839)
GrenvilleWilliam Benjamin Wells (expelled 1838)
Henry Burritt (Dec 1839)
HaldimandWilliam Hamilton Merritt (Nov 1832)
HaltonWilliam Chisholm
HaltonAbsalom Shade
HamiltonColin Campbell Perrie
HastingsEdward Murney
HastingsAnthony Manahan
HuronRobert Graham Dunlop
KentWilliam McCrae
KentNathan Cornwall
KingstonChristopher Alexander Hagerman
LanarkJohn A.H. Powell
LanarkMalcolm Cameron
LeedsJonas Jones (appointment)
James Morris (Dec 1837)
LeedsOgle Robert Gowan
Lennox & AddingtonJohn Solomon Cartwright
Lennox & AddingtonGeorge Hill Detlor
1st Lincoln CountyRichard Woodruff
2nd LincolnGeorge Rykert
3rd LincolnDavid Thorburn
4th LincolnGilbert McMicking
LondonMahlon Burwell
MiddlesexThomas Parke
MiddlesexElias Moore
Niagara (town)Charles Richardson
NorfolkDavid Duncombe
NorfolkJohn Rolph (expelled 1838)
William Salmon (Feb 1838)
NorthumberlandAlexander McDonell
NorthumberlandHenry Ruttan
OxfordRobert Alway
OxfordCharles Duncombe (left country)
Roger Rolle Hunter (Feb 1839)
PrescottJohn Kearns
PrescottRichard Phillips Hotham
Prince EdwardJames Rogers Armstrong
Prince EdwardCharles Bochus
RussellThomas McKay
SimcoeWilliam Benjamin Robinson
SimcoeCharles Wickens
StormontArchibald McLean (appointment)
Alexander McLean (Dec 1837)
StormontDonald Aeneas MacDonell
TorontoWilliam Henry Draper
WentworthAllan Napier MacNab
WentworthMichael Aikman
1st YorkDavid Gibson (left country)
John William Gamble (Feb 1838)
2nd YorkEdward William Thomson
3rd YorkThomas David Morrison (departed)
James Edward Small (Apr 1839)
4th YorkJohn McIntosh

Hiram Norton resigned in October 1838 and went to the United States; he was replaced by Milo McCorger in a by-election. William Wells refused to take his seat in the legislature, protesting the actions of the lieutenant governor in the elections; he was replaced by Henry Burritt. Jonas Jones was appointed registrar for Dundas County; he was replaced by James Morris in a by-election. John Rolph was expelled from the assembly in January 1838, accused of conspiring with the rebels; he was replaced by William Salmon. Charles Duncombe left the country following the Upper Canada Rebellion; Roger Rolle Hunter took his place in the legislature. Archibald McLean was appointed to the Court of King's Bench in March 1837 and replaced by Alexander McLean. David Gibson left the country; John William Gamble took his seat in a by-election. Thomas David Morrison left Canada; James Edward Small replaced him in the assembly.

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★ ''Handbook of Upper Canadian Chronology'', Frederick H. Armstrong, Toronto : Dundurn Press, 1985. ISBN 0-919670-92-X

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