Events and trends
★
Egypt — End of
Fourteenth Dynasty.
★ The creation of one of the oldest surviving astronomical documents, a copy of which was found in the
Babylonian library of
Ashurbanipal: a 21-year record of the appearances of
Venus (which the early Babylonians called Nindaranna).
★ The end of the
Indus Valley civilization.
★ The overthrow of the ruling
Amorite dynasty in
Aleppo,
Syria.
★ The date of the earliest discovered
rubber balls.
★
Egypt conquered by
Asian tribes known as the
Hyksos — see
History of ancient Israel and Judah.
★
1600 BC —
Shang Dynasty instituted in
China.
★
1600 BC —
Tumulus culture started.
★ c.
1600 BC —
Nebra skydisk created.
★ c. 1600 BC — The foundations of the
Olmec civilization in
Southern Mexico.
★ c. 1600 BC —
Cycladic civilization ends.
★ c. 1600 BC–
1550 BC —
Funerary mask, from the royal tombs at
Mycenae,
Greece, was made. It is now at
National Archeological Museum,
Athens.
★ c. 1600 BC–
1200 BC —
Hittite (
Anatolia) iron tools and weapons.
★ c. 1600 BC —
Hittites establish capital at
Hattushash (near modern
Boghazkeui,
Turkey).
Significant people
★
Deaths
★
1602 BC —
Shem, son of
Noah, according to the Hebrew Calendar