168 (NUMBER)

'168' is the natural number following 167 and preceding 169.
CardinalOne hundred [and]
sixty-eight
Ordinal 168th
Factorization2^3 cdot 3 cdot 7
Roman numeral CLXVIII
Binary 10101000
Hexadecimal A8

It is the sum of four consecutive primes (37 + 41 + 43 + 47).
168 is the order of the group PSL(2,7), the second smallest nonabelian simple group. From Hurwitz's automorphisms theorem we know that 168 is the maximum possible number of automorphisms of a genus 3 Riemann surface, this maximum being achieved by the Klein quartic, whose symmetry group is PSL(2,7). The Fano plane has 168 symmetries, and again the symmetry group is PSL(2,7).
'One hundred sixty-eight' is also:

★ The year AD 168 or 168 BC.

★ The number of hours in a week.

★ The total number of pips on a standard domino set.

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References

References



This Week's Finds in Mathematical Physics 214, John Baez

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