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Year '1752' ('
MDCCLII') was a
leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar for European countries but not Britain) of the
Gregorian calendar (or a
leap year starting on Wednesday of the 11-day slower
Julian calendar).
Events of 1752
January - June
★
January 1 - The
British Empire adopts the
Gregorian calendar.
★
February 11 -
Pennsylvania Hospital, the first
hospital in the US, is opened.
★
March 23 - The ''
Halifax Gazette'', the first Canadian newspaper, is published.
★
June 6 - Fire destroys 18,000 houses in
Moscow.
★
June 15 -
Benjamin Franklin proves that
lightning is
electricity, using a kite and a key.
July - December
★
September 1 - The
Liberty Bell arrives in
Philadelphia.
★
September 3–
September 13 inclusive - These dates were omitted from the calendar in Britain as part of the adoption of the
Gregorian calendar in the
British Empire to correct the discrepancy between the
Old Style and New Style dates.
Undated
★
Adam Smith at the
University of Glasgow transfers to professor of moral philosophy.
★ English scientist Lord John Davies first observes what is later recognised as respiratory collapse.
Births
★
January 1 -
Betsy Ross, American entrepreneur (died
1836)
★
January 2 -
Philip Morin Freneau, American poet (died
1832)
★
January 23 -
Muzio Clementi, Italian composer (died
1832)
★
January 31 -
Gouverneur Morris, American diplomat and politician (died
1815)
★
February 17 -
Friedrich Maximilian Klinger, German writer (died
1831)
★
February 25 -
John Graves Simcoe, first Lieutenant-Governor of Upper Canada (died
1806)
★
April 21 -
Humphry Repton, English garden designer (died
1818)
★
May 11 -
Johann Friedrich Blumenbach, German anthropologist (died
1840)
★
June 13 -
Fanny Burney, English novelist and diarist (died
1840)
★
July 7 -
Joseph Marie Jacquard, French inventor (died
1834)
★
August 13 - Queen
Marie Caroline of Naples and Sicily (died
1814)
★
September 18 -
Adrien-Marie Legendre, French mathematician (died
1833)
★
November 20 -
Thomas Chatterton, English poet (died
1770)
★
November 29 -
Jemima Wilkinson, American preacher (died
1819)
★ ''date unknown'' -
John Nash, English architect (died
1835)
: ''See also .''
Deaths
★
January 4 -
Gabriel Cramer, Swiss mathematician (born
1704)
★
January 16 -
Francis Blomefield, English topographer (born
1705)
★
February 9 -
Fredric Hasselquist, Swedish naturalist (born
1722)
★
May 3 -
Samuel Ogle, British provincial Governor of Maryland (born
1694)
★
May 23 -
William Bradford, British-born printer (born
1663)
★
June 16
★
★
Giulio Alberoni, Italian cardinal (born
1664)
★
★
Joseph Butler, English priest and theologian (born
1692)
★
June 21 -
Old Briton, Piankashaw chieftain
★
July 20 -
Johann Christoph Pepusch, German composer (born
1667)
★
July 29 -
Peter Warren, British admiral (born
1703)
★
August 22 -
William Whiston, English mathematician (born
1667)
★
November 5 -
Carl Andreas Duker, German classical scholar (born
1670)
★
November 6 -
Ralph Erskine, Scottish minister (born
1685)
★ ''date unknown'' -
Jacopo Amigoni, Italian painter (born
1675)
: ''See also .''
Various calendars
External links
★
Brainy History - 1752 in History