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Year '1763' ('
MDCCLXIII') was a
common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the
Gregorian calendar (or a
common year starting on Wednesday of the 11-day slower
Julian calendar).
Events of 1763
January - June
★
February 1 - The
Royal Colony of North Carolina officially creates
Mecklenburg County from the western portion of
Anson County. The county is named for Queen
Charlotte of
Mecklenburg-Strelitz, who married
King George III in
1761.
★
February 10 -
French and Indian War: The
1763 Treaty of Paris ends the war and
France cedes
Canada to
Great Britain.
★
February 15 - the
Treaty of Hubertusburg puts an end to the
Seven Years' War between
Prussia and
Austria and their allies.
★
February 23 -
Berbice Slave Uprising starts in the former
Dutch colony of
Berbice.
★
March 1 -
Charles Townshend becomes
President of the Board of Trade in the
British government.
★
May 7 -
Chief Pontiac begins the "Conspiracy of Pontiac" by attacking British forces at
Fort Detroit.
★
June 2 -
Pontiac's Rebellion: At what is now
Mackinaw City, Michigan,
Chippewas capture
Fort Michilimackinac by diverting the garrison's attention with a game of
lacrosse, then chasing a ball into the fort.
★
June 28 -
Earthquake occurs in
Komarom,
Hungary.
July - December
★
August 5 -
Pontiac's War -
Battle of Bushy Run - British forces led by
Henry Bouquet defeat
Chief Pontiac's Indians at
Bushy Run in the
Pennsylvania backcountry.
★
September 1 -
Catherine II of Russia endorses
Ivan Betskoy's plans for a
Foundling Home in Moscow
★
October 7 -
Proclamation of 1763 is made.
Undated
★ First publication is made of
Bayes' theorem.
★ Fire in
Smyrna,
Turkey destroys 2,600 houses.
Births
★
January 8 -
Edmond Charles Genêt, French ambassador to the United States during the French Revolution (died
1834)
★
January 24 -
Louis Alexandre Andrault de Langeron, Russian general (died
1831)
★
January 26 -
Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte,
Marshal of France, King Charles XIV John of Sweden, and Charles III John of Norway (died
1844)
★
February 14 -
Jean Victor Marie Moreau, French general (died
1813)
★
February 29 -
Ann Lee, American religious leader (died
1784)
★
March 9 -
William Cobbett, English journalist and author (died
1835)
★
March 13 -
Guillaume Marie Anne Brune, Marshal of France (died
1815)
★
March 21 -
Jean Paul, German writer (died
1825)
★
May 7 -
Józef Antoni Poniatowski, Polish prince and Marshal of France (died
1813)
★
May 21 -
Joseph Fouché, French statesman (died
1820)
★
June 20 -
Theobald Wolfe Tone, Irish patriot (died
1798)
★
June 23 -
Josephine de Beauharnais, Empress of France (died
1814)
★
July 17 -
John Jacob Astor, German-born entrepreneur (died
1848)
★
August 17 -
Dmitry Senyavin, Russian admiral (died
1831)
★
December 25 -
Claude Chappe, French telecommunication pioneer (died
1805)
★
December 28 -
John Molson, Canadian entrepreneur (died
1836)
★
December 31 -
Pierre-Charles Villeneuve, French admiral (died
1806)
: ''See also .''
Deaths
★
January 11 -
Caspar Abel, German theologian, historian, and poet (born
1676)
★
January 22 -
John Carteret, 2nd Earl Granville, English statesman (born
1690)
★
January 29 -
Louis Racine, French poet (born
1692)
★
February 11 -
William Shenstone, English poet (born
1714)
★
February 12 -
Pierre de Marivaux, French writer (born
1688)
★
May 3 -
George Psalmanazar, British impostor (born c.
1679)
★
August 21 -
Charles Wyndham, 2nd Earl of Egremont, British statesman (born
1710)
★
September 26 -
John Byrom, English poet (born
1692)
★
October 28 -
Heinrich, count von Brühl, German statesman (born
1700)
★
November 23 -
Friedrich Graf von Seckendorf, German soldier (born
1673)
★
December 17 -
Frederick Christian, Elector of Saxony (born
1722)
★
December 23 -
Antoine François Prévost, writer (born
1697)
: ''See also .''