:''For the game, see: ''
1826 (board game).
Year '1826' ('
MDCCCXXVI') was a
common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the
Gregorian calendar (or a
common year starting on Friday of the 12-day-slower
Julian calendar).
Events of 1826
January - March
★
January 30 - The
Menai Suspension Bridge, built by engineer
Thomas Telford, is opened between the island of
Anglesey and the mainland of
Wales.
★
February 8 -
Argentina. Unitarian
Bernardino Rivadavia becomes the first President of the country.
★
February 11 -
University College London is founded, under the name ''University of London''.
★
February 13 -
American Temperance Society founded.
April - June

The oldest surviving photograph, Nicéphore Niépce, circa 1826
★
April 1 -
Samuel Morey patents the
internal combustion engine.
★
May 28 -
Pedro I of Brazil abdicates as King of Portugal.
★
June -
Photography:
Nicéphore Niépce makes a true photograph.
★
June 14-
15 –
The Auspicious Incident:
Mahmud II,
sultan of
Ottoman Empire, crushes the last mutiny of
janissaries in
Istanbul.
★
June 22 - the
Pan-American Congress of Panama tries (unsuccessfully) to unify
American republics.
July - September
★ Early
July -
Ludwig van Beethoven put the finishing touches on the
String Quartet in C sharp Minor, Opus 131, the jewel in the crown of his late string quartets.
★
July 26 - Last ''
auto de fe''.
October - December
★ none
Undated
★ First
railway tunnel built in route between
Liverpool and
Manchester in
England
★
Cholera epidemic begins in
India
★ The British
crown colony of the
Straits Settlements is established.
Births
January - June
★
January 12 -
William Chapman Ralston, banker and financier (d.
1875)
★
January 26 -
Louis Favre, Swiss engineer (d.
1879)
★
January 27
★
★
Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin, Russian writer (d.
1889)
★
★
Richard Taylor, American Confederate general (d.
1879)
★
February 16
★
★
Joseph Victor von Scheffel, German poet (d.
1886)
★
★
James Calder, 5th President of the
Pennsylvania State University
★
★
Julia Grant,
First Lady of the United States (d.
1902)
★
March 4 -
Theodore Judah, railroad engineer (d.
1863)
★
March 24 -
Matilda Joslyn Gage, pioneering
feminist (d.
1898)
★
March 29 -
Wilhelm Liebknecht, German journalist and politician (d.
1900)
★
April 6 -
Gustave Moreau, French painter (d.
1898)
★
April 26 -
George Hull Ward, American general (d.
1863)
★
May 3 - King
Charles XV of Sweden and Norway (d.
1872)
★
May 4 -
Frederic Edwin Church, American painter (d.
1900)
★
June 24 -
George Goyder, surveyor-general of
South Australia (d.
1898)
July - December
★
July 4
★
★
Stephen Foster, American songwriter and poet (d.
1864)
★
★
Green Clay Smith, American
temperance movement leader (d.
1895)
★
September 17 -
Bernhard Riemann, German mathematician (d.
1866)
★
November 13 -
Charles Frederick Worth, English couturier (d.
1895)
★
November 24 -
Carlo Collodi, Italian writer (d.
1890)
★ ''date unknown'' -
William Daniel, American
temperance movement leader (d.
1897)
: ''See also .''
Deaths
January - June
★
January 3 -
Louis Gabriel Suchet, French marshal (b.
1770)
★
January 17 -
Juan Crisóstomo Arriaga, Spanish composer (b.
1806)
★
March 29 -
Johann Heinrich Voß, German poet (b.
1751)
★
May 16 -
Elisabeth Alexeievna (Louise of Baden), Empress Consort of Russian Emperor Alexander I (b.
1779)
★
June 5 -
Carl Maria von Weber, German composer (b.
1786)
July - December
★
July 4
★
★
Thomas Jefferson, 3rd
President of the United States (b.
1743)
★
★
John Adams, 2nd
President of the United States (b.
1735)
★
July 5 -
Stamford Raffles, British colonial governor and founder of
Singapore (b.
1781)
★
July 8 -
Luther Martin, delegate to the American Constitutional Convention (b.
1746)
★
July 22 -
Giuseppe Piazzi, Italian astronomer (b.
1746)
★
November 23 -
Johann Elert Bode, German astronomer (b.
1747)
: ''See also .''