1937-38 NHL SEASON
The '1937-38 NHL season' was the 21st season of the National Hockey League. Eight teams each played 48 games. The Chicago Black Hawks were the Stanley Cup winners as they beat the Toronto Maple Leafs three games to one in the final series.
Bill Dwyer could not come up with the capital required to retain his team and the NHL
took full control of the New York Americans.
The Howie Morenz Memorial Game, the NHL's second all-star game, was played November 2nd 1937 and raised over $11,447, which, added to other contributions, established a fund of over $20,000
for the Morenz family. Prior to the start of the game, Howie Morenz's uniform and playing kit
was auctioned and Joseph Cattarinich put down the winning bid of $500. The uniform was
presented to Howie Morenz Jr.. The NHL All-stars defeated a combined team of Canadiens
and Maroons players 6-5.
Charlie Conacher was named captain of the Toronto Maple Leafs, and he had a big weekend
at the expense of Chicago November 13th with a hat trick in a 7-3 win. He then scored 2 goals in a 3-3 tie. However, The Big Bomber ran into misfortune once more on November 18th in
Montreal against the Canadiens when he dislocated his shoulder. The cycle of injuries had
a cumulative effect on Conacher's nervous and physical condition and his doctor told him to
retire from hockey. He did retire for the rest of the season, but would play again the
next season, but was forever gone from the Leafs.
The New York Rangers lost their star center Neil Colville for a few games as the result
of some horseplay that must have infuriated Lester Patrick. Defenceman Joe Cooper was pursuing a fad of slicing off neckties from teammates using a penknife. Colville threw up his hand only to receive a gash that required 11 stitches to close.
THe New York Americans, with Ching Johnson and Hap Day to relieve Joe Jerwa and
Al Murray on defence, were doing much better than usual. Earl Robertson, their new
goaltender, was leading the Canadian Division in goaltending and ended up doing so at
season's end. The Amerks also had Sweeney Schriner and Nels Stewart contributing
in a nice way to the offence.
The Montreal Maroons, coached at first by King Clancy, settled into last place and president and general manager Tommy Gorman decided he'd take over as coach. He did even worse and the fans stayed away. Although the team did badly, one highlight was an 11-7 win over their
rivals, the Canadiens, and Baldy Northcott had a hat trick in the game. There seemed to be nothing Gorman could do to revitalize the team and at one stretch the team lost 8 straight games. On March 17th, 1938, the Maroons played their last game against their rivals, the Canadiens.
Detroit was the shockingly bad team of the American Division. After winning the Stanley Cup
in 1937, they were reclining in the cellar of the Division. They had one bright moment when
Carl Liscombe set a record for the fastest hat trick to this time (since broken by
Bill Mosienko). Liscombe scored three goals in 1 minute and 52 seconds in a 5-1 win over
Chicago.
On March 17th, 1938, Nels Stewart scored his 300th National Hockey League goal in a
5-3 loss to the Rangers.
''Note: GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, Pts = Points, GF = Goals for, GA = Goals against, PIM = Penalties in minutes''
''Note: Teams that qualified for the playoffs are highlighted in bold''
''Note: GP = Games played, G = Goals, A = Assists, PTS = Points, PIM = Penalties in minutes''
This was the year of the upset as the Toronto Maple Leafs beat Boston and the New York Americans
stunned the New York Rangers as Lorne Carr scored the winner in overtime in the third and
deciding game. But the Cinderella story of the century was the Chicago Black Hawks. The Black Hawks barely made the playoffs, thanks to the shocking plunge of the Stanley Cup champion Detroit Red Wings into the cellar of the American Division. Many thought the Black Hawks, with a weak offence and suspect defence, were easy prey for the Montreal Canadiens, and, indeed, the Canadiens beat them in game one of the quarterfinal, as Toe Blake had the hat trick. But Mike Karakas shut out the Canadiens in the second game and even though Georges Mantha appeared to win the game with a freak goal in game three, Earl Seibert kept the Hawks from losing with a goal late in the game, and then the Hawks won the series in overtime. Next came the New York Americans, who beat Chicago in game one 3-1. Game two was a great goaltenders battle between Mike Karakas and Earl Robertson. It appeared that the Americans were headed to their first Stanley Cup final when Nels Stewart scored with seconds left in the game, but referee Clarence Campbell disallowed the goal, saying Eddie Wiseman was in the goal crease. Cully Dahlstrom scored the goal that saved the Black Hawks. In New York, the deciding game saw Alex Levinsky of Chicago score the go-ahead goal, but the red light didn't go on. Investigation revealed that fans were holding the goal judge's hand so he could not signal the goal. Although the Amerks came close, they were unable to tie the score and the Black Hawks were in the finals. However, Mike Karakas broke his big toe in the final game against the Americans, and Chicago called up Paul Goodman from their farm team. But he could not get to Toronto in time for game one and the Hawks tried to get Karakas to suit up. No luck, his broken toe was too swollen, and Chicago was without a goaltender. Coach Bill Stewart proposed using Dave Kerr of the New York Rangers. Toronto manager Conn Smythe took violent exception to this. Meanwhile, Mush March knew where Alfie Moore drank and went to that bar, and told Moore that the Black Hawks needed a goaltender. He was convinced, and the drunk little goaltender was brought to Maple Leaf Gardens. Although dismayed, Bill Stewart allowed Moore to play. Moore was given a cold shower and coffee and though Conn Smythe protested Moore's use, NHL president Calder allowed Moore to play, but not before some pushing and shoving between Smythe and Stewart. He gave up the first shot he faced, but then shut down the Leafs and the Hawks won 3-1. Moore was declared ineligible for game two since Paul Goodman was now available. Goodman was bombed 5-1 with George Parsons and Gordie Drillon each scoring two goals. Now it was to Chicago Stadium for games three and four. 18,497 fans, an NHL record, showed up for game three. The swelling of Mike Karakas' big toe had gone down and he was fitted with a special skate boot with a steel toe guard to protect the toe. He made all the difference as Chicago beat Toronto 2-1 and the Stanley Cup was within the Black Hawks' reach. Chicago won game four and the Stanley Cup 4-1 before over 17,000 fans. Carl Voss scored what proved to be the winning goal when he stole the puck from George Parsons in front of the Toronto net and
whipped the puck by Turk Broda. Bill Stewart had done the impossible and pulled off the greatest upset in NHL history, leading a sad sack team to a Stanley Cup championship.
Owner Frederic McLaughlin was highly elated. Although he didn't produce an all-American Stanley Cup champion, he did have 50% American players on this championship team.
The following is a list of players of note who played their first NHL game in 1937-38 (listed with their first team, asterisk(
★ ) marks debut in playoffs):
★ Red Hamill, Boston Bruins
★ Mel Hill, Boston Bruins
★ Jack Crawford, Boston Bruins
★ Cully Dahlstrom, Chicago Black Hawks
★ Carl Liscombe, Detroit Red Wings
★ Dutch Hiller, New York Rangers
★ Murph Chamberlain, Toronto Maple Leafs
The following is a list of players of note that played their last game in the NHL in 1937-38 (listed with their last team):
★ Carl Voss, Chicago Black Hawks
★ Joe Lamb, Detroit Red Wings
★ Pit Lepine, Montreal Canadiens
★ Aurel Joliat, Montreal Canadiens
★ Marty Burke, Montreal Canadiens
★ Tom Cook, Montreal Maroons
★ Al Shields, Montreal Maroons
★ Hap Day, New York Americans
★ Hap Emms, New York Americans
★ Ching Johnson, New York Americans
★ Butch Keeling, New York Rangers
★ List of Stanley Cup champions
★ National Hockey League All-Star Game
★ 1937 in sports
★ 1938 in sports
★ Hockey Database
★ NHL.com
| Contents |
| Regular season |
| Final standings |
| Scoring leaders |
| NHL All-Star Game |
| Stanley Cup playoffs |
| Playoff bracket |
| NHL awards |
| All-Star teams |
| Debuts |
| Last games |
| See also |
| References |
Regular season
Bill Dwyer could not come up with the capital required to retain his team and the NHL
took full control of the New York Americans.
The Howie Morenz Memorial Game, the NHL's second all-star game, was played November 2nd 1937 and raised over $11,447, which, added to other contributions, established a fund of over $20,000
for the Morenz family. Prior to the start of the game, Howie Morenz's uniform and playing kit
was auctioned and Joseph Cattarinich put down the winning bid of $500. The uniform was
presented to Howie Morenz Jr.. The NHL All-stars defeated a combined team of Canadiens
and Maroons players 6-5.
Charlie Conacher was named captain of the Toronto Maple Leafs, and he had a big weekend
at the expense of Chicago November 13th with a hat trick in a 7-3 win. He then scored 2 goals in a 3-3 tie. However, The Big Bomber ran into misfortune once more on November 18th in
Montreal against the Canadiens when he dislocated his shoulder. The cycle of injuries had
a cumulative effect on Conacher's nervous and physical condition and his doctor told him to
retire from hockey. He did retire for the rest of the season, but would play again the
next season, but was forever gone from the Leafs.
The New York Rangers lost their star center Neil Colville for a few games as the result
of some horseplay that must have infuriated Lester Patrick. Defenceman Joe Cooper was pursuing a fad of slicing off neckties from teammates using a penknife. Colville threw up his hand only to receive a gash that required 11 stitches to close.
THe New York Americans, with Ching Johnson and Hap Day to relieve Joe Jerwa and
Al Murray on defence, were doing much better than usual. Earl Robertson, their new
goaltender, was leading the Canadian Division in goaltending and ended up doing so at
season's end. The Amerks also had Sweeney Schriner and Nels Stewart contributing
in a nice way to the offence.
The Montreal Maroons, coached at first by King Clancy, settled into last place and president and general manager Tommy Gorman decided he'd take over as coach. He did even worse and the fans stayed away. Although the team did badly, one highlight was an 11-7 win over their
rivals, the Canadiens, and Baldy Northcott had a hat trick in the game. There seemed to be nothing Gorman could do to revitalize the team and at one stretch the team lost 8 straight games. On March 17th, 1938, the Maroons played their last game against their rivals, the Canadiens.
Detroit was the shockingly bad team of the American Division. After winning the Stanley Cup
in 1937, they were reclining in the cellar of the Division. They had one bright moment when
Carl Liscombe set a record for the fastest hat trick to this time (since broken by
Bill Mosienko). Liscombe scored three goals in 1 minute and 52 seconds in a 5-1 win over
Chicago.
On March 17th, 1938, Nels Stewart scored his 300th National Hockey League goal in a
5-3 loss to the Rangers.
Final standings
''Note: GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, Pts = Points, GF = Goals for, GA = Goals against, PIM = Penalties in minutes''
''Note: Teams that qualified for the playoffs are highlighted in bold''
| Canadian Division | GP | W | L | T | Pts | GF | GA | PIM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 'Toronto Maple Leafs' | 48 | 24 | 15 | 9 | 57 | 151 | 127 | 404 |
| 'New York Americans' | 48 | 19 | 18 | 11 | 49 | 110 | 111 | 327 |
| 'Montreal Canadiens' | 48 | 18 | 17 | 13 | 49 | 123 | 128 | 340 |
| Montreal Maroons | 48 | 12 | 30 | 6 | 30 | 101 | 149 | 470 |
| American Division | GP | W | L | T | Pts | GF | GA | PIM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 'Boston Bruins' | 48 | 30 | 11 | 7 | 67 | 142 | 89 | 284 |
| 'New York Rangers' | 48 | 27 | 15 | 6 | 60 | 149 | 96 | 435 |
| 'Chicago Black Hawks' | 48 | 14 | 25 | 9 | 37 | 97 | 139 | 238 |
| Detroit Red Wings | 48 | 12 | 25 | 11 | 35 | 99 | 133 | 258 |
Scoring leaders
''Note: GP = Games played, G = Goals, A = Assists, PTS = Points, PIM = Penalties in minutes''
| PLAYER | TEAM | GP | G | A | PTS | PIM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gord Drillon | Toronto Maple Leafs | 48 | 26 | 26 | 52 | 4 |
| Syl Apps | Toronto Maple Leafs | 47 | 21 | 29 | 50 | 9 |
| Paul Thompson | Chicago Black Hawks | 48 | 22 | 22 | 44 | 14 |
| Georges Mantha | Montreal Canadiens | 47 | 23 | 19 | 42 | 12 |
| Cecil Dillon | New York Rangers | 48 | 21 | 18 | 39 | 6 |
| Bill Cowley | Boston Bruins | 48 | 17 | 22 | 39 | 8 |
NHL All-Star Game
Stanley Cup playoffs
This was the year of the upset as the Toronto Maple Leafs beat Boston and the New York Americans
stunned the New York Rangers as Lorne Carr scored the winner in overtime in the third and
deciding game. But the Cinderella story of the century was the Chicago Black Hawks. The Black Hawks barely made the playoffs, thanks to the shocking plunge of the Stanley Cup champion Detroit Red Wings into the cellar of the American Division. Many thought the Black Hawks, with a weak offence and suspect defence, were easy prey for the Montreal Canadiens, and, indeed, the Canadiens beat them in game one of the quarterfinal, as Toe Blake had the hat trick. But Mike Karakas shut out the Canadiens in the second game and even though Georges Mantha appeared to win the game with a freak goal in game three, Earl Seibert kept the Hawks from losing with a goal late in the game, and then the Hawks won the series in overtime. Next came the New York Americans, who beat Chicago in game one 3-1. Game two was a great goaltenders battle between Mike Karakas and Earl Robertson. It appeared that the Americans were headed to their first Stanley Cup final when Nels Stewart scored with seconds left in the game, but referee Clarence Campbell disallowed the goal, saying Eddie Wiseman was in the goal crease. Cully Dahlstrom scored the goal that saved the Black Hawks. In New York, the deciding game saw Alex Levinsky of Chicago score the go-ahead goal, but the red light didn't go on. Investigation revealed that fans were holding the goal judge's hand so he could not signal the goal. Although the Amerks came close, they were unable to tie the score and the Black Hawks were in the finals. However, Mike Karakas broke his big toe in the final game against the Americans, and Chicago called up Paul Goodman from their farm team. But he could not get to Toronto in time for game one and the Hawks tried to get Karakas to suit up. No luck, his broken toe was too swollen, and Chicago was without a goaltender. Coach Bill Stewart proposed using Dave Kerr of the New York Rangers. Toronto manager Conn Smythe took violent exception to this. Meanwhile, Mush March knew where Alfie Moore drank and went to that bar, and told Moore that the Black Hawks needed a goaltender. He was convinced, and the drunk little goaltender was brought to Maple Leaf Gardens. Although dismayed, Bill Stewart allowed Moore to play. Moore was given a cold shower and coffee and though Conn Smythe protested Moore's use, NHL president Calder allowed Moore to play, but not before some pushing and shoving between Smythe and Stewart. He gave up the first shot he faced, but then shut down the Leafs and the Hawks won 3-1. Moore was declared ineligible for game two since Paul Goodman was now available. Goodman was bombed 5-1 with George Parsons and Gordie Drillon each scoring two goals. Now it was to Chicago Stadium for games three and four. 18,497 fans, an NHL record, showed up for game three. The swelling of Mike Karakas' big toe had gone down and he was fitted with a special skate boot with a steel toe guard to protect the toe. He made all the difference as Chicago beat Toronto 2-1 and the Stanley Cup was within the Black Hawks' reach. Chicago won game four and the Stanley Cup 4-1 before over 17,000 fans. Carl Voss scored what proved to be the winning goal when he stole the puck from George Parsons in front of the Toronto net and
whipped the puck by Turk Broda. Bill Stewart had done the impossible and pulled off the greatest upset in NHL history, leading a sad sack team to a Stanley Cup championship.
Owner Frederic McLaughlin was highly elated. Although he didn't produce an all-American Stanley Cup champion, he did have 50% American players on this championship team.
Playoff bracket
NHL awards
All-Star teams
Debuts
The following is a list of players of note who played their first NHL game in 1937-38 (listed with their first team, asterisk(
★ ) marks debut in playoffs):
★ Red Hamill, Boston Bruins
★ Mel Hill, Boston Bruins
★ Jack Crawford, Boston Bruins
★ Cully Dahlstrom, Chicago Black Hawks
★ Carl Liscombe, Detroit Red Wings
★ Dutch Hiller, New York Rangers
★ Murph Chamberlain, Toronto Maple Leafs
Last games
The following is a list of players of note that played their last game in the NHL in 1937-38 (listed with their last team):
★ Carl Voss, Chicago Black Hawks
★ Joe Lamb, Detroit Red Wings
★ Pit Lepine, Montreal Canadiens
★ Aurel Joliat, Montreal Canadiens
★ Marty Burke, Montreal Canadiens
★ Tom Cook, Montreal Maroons
★ Al Shields, Montreal Maroons
★ Hap Day, New York Americans
★ Hap Emms, New York Americans
★ Ching Johnson, New York Americans
★ Butch Keeling, New York Rangers
See also
★ List of Stanley Cup champions
★ National Hockey League All-Star Game
★ 1937 in sports
★ 1938 in sports
References
★ Hockey Database
★ NHL.com
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