1950 IN LITERATURE
The year '1950 in literature' involved some significant events and new books.
| Contents |
| Events |
| New books |
| New drama |
| Poetry |
| Non-fiction |
| Births |
| Deaths |
| Awards |
Events
★ Kazuo Shimada (1907-1996) wins the "Mystery Writer Of Japan" award for his book ''Shakai-bu Kisha'' (''City Reporter'').
★ Jack Kerouac has his first novel published.
★ Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn is sent to a "special camp" for political prisoners in Kazakhstan
★ Dalton Trumbo co-writes the script of ''Gun Crazy'' under the pseudonym Millard Kaufman because of his imprisonment for contempt of court.
★ Adrian Bell begins writing his ''Countryman’s Notebook'' column in the ''Eastern Daily Press''.
New books
★ Marguerite de Angeli - ''The Door in the Wall''
★ Isaac Asimov - ''I, Robot''
★ Ray Bradbury - ''The Martian Chronicles''
★ Gwen Bristow - ''Jubilee Trail''
★ Pearl S. Buck - ''The Child Who Never Grew''
★ William Cooper - ''Scenes from Provincial Life''
★ A. J. Cronin - ''The Spanish Gardener''
★ L. Sprague de Camp and P. Schuyler Miller - ''Genus Homo''
★ L. Sprague de Camp and Fletcher Pratt - ''The Castle of Iron''
★ William Demby - ''Beetlecreek''
★ Daphne du Maurier - ''The Parasites''
★ Ford Madox Ford - ''Parade's End''
★ Hugh Garner - ''Cabbagetown''
★ Frank Gilbreth, Jr. and Ernestine Gilbreth Carey - ''Belles on Their Toes''
★ Giovanni Guareschi - ''The Little World of Don Camillo''
★ Frank Hardy - ''Power Without Glory''
★ Ernest Hemingway - ''Across the River and Into the Trees''
★ John Hersey - ''The Wall''
★ Robert E. Howard - ''Conan the Conqueror''
★ Jack Kerouac - ''The Town and the City''
★ Frances Parkinson Keyes - ''Joy Street''
★ Doris Lessing - ''The Grass Is Singing''
★ C. S. Lewis - ''The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe''
★ Juan Carlos Onetti - ''La vida breve (A Brief Life)''
★ Cesare Pavese - ''La luna e i falò''
★ Barbara Pym - ''Some Tame Gazelle''
★ Henry Morton Robinson - ''The Cardinal''
★ Cezaro Rossetti - ''Kredu min, sinjorino!''
★ Budd Schulberg - ''The Disenchanted''
★ Edith Templeton - ''Summer In The Country''
★ James Thurber - ''The 13 Clocks''
★ A. E. van Vogt - ''The Voyage of the Space Beagle''
★ Mika Waltari - ''The Adventurer''
★ Kathleen Winsor - ''Star Money''
★ Frank Yerby - ''Floodtide''
New drama
★ Bertolt Brecht - ''The Tutor''
★ Christopher Fry - ''Venus Observed''
★ Kermit Hunter - ''Unto These Hills''
★ William Inge - ''Come Back, Little Sheba''
★ Eugène Ionesco - ''La cantatrice chauve''
Poetry
★ Leah Bodine Drake - ''A Hornbook for Witches''
★ Pablo Neruda - ''Canto General''
Non-fiction
★ Roland Bainton - ''Here I Stand:A Life of Martin Luther''
★ E. H. Gombrich - ''The Story of Art''
★ Thor Heyerdahl - ''Kon-Tiki''
★ Lionel Trilling - ''The Liberal Imagination''
★ Raymond Williams - ''Reading and Criticism''
★ Cecil Woodham-Smith - ''Florence Nightingale''
Births
★ January 25 - Gloria Naylor, African American author
★ February 11 - Mauri Kunnas, Finnish children’s author
★ May 1 - Francis Briddick, English poet and lyrist
★ July - Zhang Kangkang, Chinese writer
★ September 7 - Peggy Noonan, columnist, political writer
★ September 20 - James Blaylock, American fantasy author
★ October 17 - David Adams Richards, Canadian author
★ October 27 - Fran Leibowitz, American writer
★ Barbara Gowdy - Canadian novelist
★ Susan Eloise Hinton, American author
Deaths
★ January 5 - Basil Williams, historian
★ January 21 – George Orwell, novelist
★ February 13 - Rafael Sabatini, novelist
★ March 19 – Edgar Rice Burroughs, ''Tarzan'' author
★ May 6 - Agnes Smedley, American journalist and writer known for chronicling the Chinese Civil War
★ May 11 - Alfred O. Andersson, newspaper publisher
★ May 13 - F. E. Compton, publisher of reference books
★ September 6 - Olaf Stapledon, philosopher and science-fiction author
★ October 9 - Nicolai Hartmann, philosopher
★ October 19 - Edna St. Vincent Millay, poet
★ November 2 - George Bernard Shaw
★ November 25 - Johannes Vilhelm Jensen, Danish author
★ December 28 - Sigizmund Krzhizhanovsky, short-story writer
★ ''date unknown''
★
★ John Mooney, Orkney historian
★
★ Cezaro Rossetti, Esperanto writer
★
★ Helen Rowland, journalist and humorist
★
★ Xavier Villaurrutia, poet and dramatist
★
★ Cuthbert Whitaker, editor of ''Whitaker's Almanack''
Awards
★ Newbery Medal for children's literature: Marguerite de Angeli, ''The Door in the Wall''
★ Newdigate prize: John Bayley
★ Nobel Prize for Literature: Earl (Bertrand Arthur William) Russell
★ Premio Nadal: Elena Quiroga, ''Viento norte'’
★ Pulitzer Prize for Drama: Richard Rodgers, Oscar Hammerstein II, Joshua Logan, ''South Pacific''
★ Special Life Time Award: Francis Briddick
★ Pulitzer Prize for Fiction: A. B. Guthrie, Jr., ''The Way West''
★ Pulitzer Prize for Poetry: Gwendolyn Brooks, ''Annie Allen''
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