1974 IN SPORTS


==Artistic Gymnastics==

World Artistic Gymnastics Championships:


★ Men's all-around champion: Shigeru Kasamatsu, Japan


★ Women's all-around champion: Ludmilla Tourischeva, USSR


★ Men's team competition champion: Japan


★ Women's team competition champion: USSR
==Athletics
Contents
Awards
Births
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Deaths


=Marathon===

January 31Commonwealth Games Marathon, Christchurch, New Zealand


★ Men's Winner: Ian Thompson (ENG) 2:09:12

September 8European Championships Marathon, Rome, Italy


★ Men's Winner: Ian Thompson (ENG) 2:13:19

December 8Fukuoka Marathon, Japan


★ Men's Winner: Frank Shorter (USA) 2:11:32
==Auto Racing==

Stock car racing:


Richard Petty won the Daytona 500


NASCAR Championship - Richard Petty


IROC Championship - inaugural year won by Mark Donohue

Indianapolis 500 - Johnny Rutherford

USAC Racing - Bobby Unser

Formula One Championship - Emerson Fittipaldi of Brazil

24 hours of Le Mans: the team of Henri Pescarolo / Gérard Larrousse won, driving a Matra MS670B

Rally racing - In the first rally to cross the Sahara Desert, the Australian team of Ken Tubman, Andre Welenski, and Jim Reddiex won the "World Cup Rally" driving a Citroën.

Drag racing - Don Garlits won "Top Fuel" at the NHRA World Finals
==Baseball==

January 16: Former Yankees teammates Mickey Mantle and Whitey Ford are inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame. Mantle becomes only the seventh player to make it in his first try. His 536 home runs with the Yankees ranked second only to Babe Ruth and he played in more games (2,401) than any other pinstriper, including Lou Gehrig. Ford was arguably the greatest Yankees pitcher of all time, retiring with more wins (236), more innings (3,171), more strikeouts (1,956), and more shutouts (45) than anyone in club history.

Frank Robinson becomes the first African-American manager in Major League Baseball.

April 8: Hank Aaron hit home run# 715 in the fourth inning off Los Angeles Dodgers pitcher Al Downing breaking Babe Ruth's career home run record.

June 4 - The Cleveland Indians hosted "Ten Cent Beer Night", but had to forfeit the game to the Texas Rangers due to drunken and unruly fans.

World Series: Oakland Athletics win 4 games to 1 over the Los Angeles Dodgers.
==Basketball==

NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship:


North Carolina State wins 76-64 over Marquette



★ In the semifinals of this tournament, NC State defeated UCLA 80-77 in overtime, ending UCLA's record streak of seven national titles. The last previous tournament not won by the Bruins was the 1966 tournament.

NBA Finals:


Boston Celtics win 4 games to 3 over the Milwaukee Bucks

FIBA World Championship


USSR World Champion

January 19Notre Dame defeats UCLA 71-70, ending the Bruins' record 88-game winning streak.
==Boxing==

February 9 in ParisCarlos Monzon retains his world Middleweight title by a knockout in round seven over world Welterweight champion Jose Napoles.



August 17 to 30 – 'First World Amateur Boxing Championships' held in Havana, Cuba


★ ''Light Flyweight (– 48 kg):'' Jorge Hernández (Cuba)


★ ''Flyweight (– 51 kg):'' Douglas Rodríguez (Cuba)


★ ''Bantamweight (– 54 kg):'' Wilfredo Gómez (Puerto Rico)


★ ''Featherweight (– 57 kg):'' Howard Davis (United States)


★ ''Lightweight (– 60 kg):'' Vassily Solomin (Soviet Union)


★ ''Light Welterweight (– 63,5 kg):'' Ayub Kalule (Uganda)


★ ''Welterweight (– 67 kg):'' Emilio Correa (Cuba)


★ ''Light Middleweight (– 71 kg):'' Rolando Garbey (Cuba)


★ ''Middleweight (– 75 kg):'' Rufat Riskiyev (Soviet Union)


★ ''Light Heavyweight (– 81 kg):'' Mate Parlov (Yugoslavia)


★ ''Heavyweight (> 81 kg):'' Teófilo Stevenson (Cuba)



October 30 in Kinshasa, ZaireMuhammad Ali regained the World Heavyweight title by knocking out George Foreman in the eighth round of what was called ''The Rumble in the Jungle''.
==Cycling==

Giro d'Italia won by Eddy Merckx of Belgium

Tour de France - Eddy Merckx of Belgium

World Cycling Championship: Eddy Merckx of Belgium
==Field Hockey==

Men's European Nations Cup in Madrid, Spain


★ Gold Medal: Spain


★ Silver Medal: West Germany


★ Bronze Medal: The Netherlands

Women's World Cup in Mandelieu, France


★ Gold Medal: The Netherlands


★ Silver Medal: Argentina


★ Bronze Medal: West Germany

March 9 - In an international women's field hockey match at Wembley Stadium, England. The Netherlands beat England 2-0.
==Figure skating==

World Figure Skating Championships:


★ Men's champion: Jan Hoffmann, Germany


★ Ladies' champion: Christine Errath, Germany


★ Pair skating champions: Irina Rodnina & Alexander Zaitsev, Soviet Union


★ Ice dancing champions: Lyudmila Pakhomova & Alexandr Gorshkov, Soviet Union
==Football (American)==

Super Bowl VIII: The Miami Dolphins won 24-7 over the Minnesota Vikings

Oklahoma Sooners - college football championship.
==Football (Australian rules football)==

Victorian Football League


Richmond wins the 78th VFL Premiership (Richmond 18.20 (128) d North Melbourne 13.9 (87))


Brownlow Medal awarded to Keith Greig (North Melbourne)
==Football (Canadian)==

Grey Cup: Montreal Alouettes won 20-7 over the Edmonton Eskimos

Vanier Cup: Western Ontario Mustangs won 19-15 over the Toronto Varsity Blues
==Football (Soccer)==
::''For an extensive coverage see 1974 in football (soccer)''

Brazil - CR Vasco da Gama wins the Campeonato Brasileiro

★ June 9 - FIFA gives to Colombia the right to host the Football World Cup 1986, but Colombian officials decided in late 1982 that they could not afford to host the tournament on the scale FIFA required.

★ July 7 - Football World Cup: West Germany won 2-1 over the Netherlands.

★ May 4 - England - FA Cup: Liverpool won 3-0 over Newcastle United.
==Golf==
Men's Golf

Grand Slam of golf results:

★ #May - The Masters - Gary Player

★ #June - US Open - Hale Irwin

★ #July - British Open - Gary Player

★ #August - PGA Championship - Lee Trevino

PGA tour's leading money winner for the year: Johnny Miller - $353,022
Women's Golf

US Women's Open - Sandra Haynie

LPGA Championship - Sandra Haynie

JoAnne Carner: leading money winner on the LPGA tour, earning $87,094.
==Thoroughbred Horse Racing==

Australia - Melbourne Cup - Think Big

Canada - Queen's Plate - Amber Herod

France - Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe - Allez France

Ireland - Irish Derby Stakes - English Prince

English Triple Crown Races:

★ #Two Thousand Guineas Stakes - Nonoalco

★ #Epsom Derby - Snow Knight

★ #St. Leger Stakes - Bustino

United States Triple Crown Races:

★ #Kentucky Derby - Cannonade

★ #Preakness Stakes - Litle Current

★ #Belmont Stakes - Litle Current
==Harness Racing==

United States Pacing Triple Crown races:

★ #Cane Pace - Boyden Hanover

★ #Little Brown Jug - Armbro Omaha

★ #Messenger Stakes - Armbro Omaha

United States Trotting Triple Crown races:

★ #Hambletonian - Christopher T.

★ #Yonkers Trot

★ #Kentucky Futurity

Australian Inter Dominion Harness Racing Championship:


★ Pacers: Hondo Grattan
==Ice Hockey==

Art Ross Memorial Trophy as the NHL's leading scorer during the regular season: Phil Esposito, Boston Bruins

Hart Memorial Trophy for the NHL's Most Valuable Player: Phil Esposito - Boston Bruins

Stanley Cup - Philadelphia Flyers win 4 games to 2 over the Boston Bruins

World Hockey Championship:


★ Men's champion: Soviet Union defeated Czechoslovakia

NCAA Men's Ice Hockey Championship: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Golden Gophers defeat Michigan Technological University Huskies 4-2 in Boston, MA
==Lacrosse==

★ The 2nd World Lacrosse Championship is held in Melbourne, Australia. The United States win, and there is a 3-way tie for the runner-up position.

★ The National Lacrosse League of 1974 and 1975 is formed. It is not related to the modern National Lacrosse League.

★ The Rochester Griffens defeat the Philadelphia Wings in the six game National Lacrosse League (1974-75) championship, 4 games to 2 games.

★ The New Westminster­ Salmonbellies win the Mann Cup.

★ The Whitby Transporters win the Founders Cup.

★ The Peterborough PCO's win the Minto Cup.
==Skiing==

Alpine Skiing


★ The men's overall season champion: Piero Gros, Italy


★ The women's overall season champion: Annemarie Pröll, Austria
==Snooker==

World Snooker Championship: Ray Reardon beats Graham Miles 22-12
==Tennis==

Grand Slam in tennis men's results:

★ #Australian Open - Jimmy Connors

★ #French Open - Björn Borg

★ #Wimbledon championships - Jimmy Connors

★ #US Open - Jimmy Connors

Grand Slam in tennis women's results:

★ #Australian Open - Evonne Goolagong

★ #French Open - Chris Evert

★ #Wimbledon championships - Chris Evert

★ #US Open - Billie Jean King

Davis Cup: South Africa wins over India (walkover) in world tennis.

★ Last year in which US Open was played on grass courts
== Volleyball ==

Men's World Championship in Mexico City, Mexico


★ Gold Medal: Poland


★ Silver Medal: Soviet Union


★ Bronze Medal: Japan
==Yacht racing==

★ The New York Yacht Club retains the America's Cup as ''Courageous'' defeats Australian challenger ''Southern Cross'', of the Royal Perth Yacht Club, 4 races to 0; it is Australian businessman Alan Bond's first Cup challenge
==General sporting events==

Asian Games held in Teheran, Iran

British Commonwealth Games held in Christchurch, New Zealand

Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race Champion:


Carl Huntington won with lead dog: ''Nugget''

International Olympic Committee choose Moscow to host the 1980 Summer Olympics

Awards



Associated Press Male Athlete of the Year: Muhammad Ali, Boxing

Associated Press Female Athlete of the Year: Chris Evert, Tennis

Births


January


January 3Robert-Jan Derksen, Dutch golfer

★ January 3 — Mike Ireland, Canadian long track speed skater

January 4Armin Zöggeler, Italian luger

January 9Mette Andersen, Danish cyclist

January 15Elizabeth Hazel, UK-born Canadian swimmer

January 21Arthémon Hatungimana, Burundian middle distance runner

January 25Utkirbek Haydarov, Uzbek boxer

★ January 25 — Daniel Sproule, Australian field hockey defender

January 27Ole Einar Bjørndalen, Norwegian biathlete

January 30Nataliya Burdeyna, Ukrainian archer
February


February 1David Meca, Spanish long distance swimmer

February 3Konrad Gałka, Polish butterfly swimmer

★ February 3 — Daniel Igali, Nigeria-born Canadian freestyle wrestler

★ February 3 — Florian Rousseau, French track cyclist

February 4Mijntje Donners, Dutch field hockey player

February 5Nadine Ernsting-Krienke, German field hockey striker

February 7Steve Nash, Canadian NBA player

February 9Jordi Cruyff, Dutch football player, son of Johan Cruijff

February 12Martin Annen, Swiss bobsledder

★ February 12 — Marianne Illing, waterpolo player

February 18Yevgeni Kafelnikov, Russian tennis player

★ February 18 — Béla Szabados, Hungarian freestyle swimmer

February 26Martin Hersman, Dutch speed skater

February 27Hiroyasu Shimizu, Japanese speed skater

February 28Katie Allen, Australian field hockey player
March


March 2Hayley Lewis, Australian swimmer

March 4Karol Kučera, Slovak tennis player

★ March 4 — Ariel Ortega, Argentine football player

March 5Jens Jeremies, German football player

★ March 5 — Larbi Benboudaoud, Algerian-French judoka

★ March 5 — Brad Schumacher, American swimmer

March 6Benno Kuipers, Dutch swimmer

★ March 6 — Dmitri Tomashevich, Uzbek tennis player

March 13Thomas Enqvist, Swedish tennis player

March 16Heath Streak, Zimbabwean cricketer

March 18Petra Kamstra, Dutch tennis player

★ March 18 — Michael Mason, US-born Canadian swimmer

March 20Carsten Ramelow, German football player

March 21Kristine Holzer, American speed skater

March 24Sergey Klyugin, Russian high jumper

March 26Irina Spirlea, Romanian tennis player

March 27Gaizka Mendieta, Spanish football player

March 28Camilla Martin, Danish badminton player

March 29Marc Gené, Formula 1-driver

March 31Jani Sievinen, Finnish swimmer
April


April 1Paolo Bettini, Italian cyclist

★ April 1 — Sandra Völker, German swimmer

April 4Barbara Franco, Spanish swimmer

★ April 4 — Vassiliy Jirov, Kazakh boxer

★ April 4 — Dave Mirra, US extreme sports champion

April 9Sule Ladipo, Nigerian tennis player

April 10Georgi Kandelaki, Georgian boxer

April 11Alex Corretja, Spanish tennis player

April 12Dinu Pescariu, Romanian tennis player

April 13Chad Carvin, American freestyle swimmer

April 14Michael Lambert, American volleyball player

April 16Kazumi Matsuo, Japanese long-distance runner

April 17Eric van der Linden, Dutch triathlete

★ April 17 — Verónica Páez, Argentine marathon runner

April 19Gerald Sibon, Dutch football player

April 24Gabby Logan, British television sports presenter

April 26Jacinthe Pineau, Canadian butterfly swimmer

April 27Sergey Danilchenko, Ukrainian boxer

April 28Richel Hersisia, Dutch boxer

April 30Carlos Manuel Baldomir, Argentine boxer
May


May 3George Olteanu, Romanian boxer

May 9Neli Boteva, Bulgarian badminton player

May 12Marc Capdevila, Spanish breaststroke swimmer

May 21Martin Doktor, Czech canoer

★ May 21 — Margje Teeuwen, Dutch field hockey player

May 26Lars Frölander, Swedish swimmer

May 26Barbara de Loor, Dutch speed skater

★ May 26 — Oleg Saitov, Russian boxer

May 28Cora Campbell, Canadian waterpolo player

May 31Zsolt Erdei, Hungarian boxer
June


June 1Michael Rasmussen, Danish cyclist

June 3Fred Kiprop, Kenyan long-distance runner

June 7Mahesh Bhupathi, Indian tennis player

June 8Pål Arne Fagernes, Norwegian athlete (d. 2003)

June 13Elli Overton, Canada-born medley swimmer from Australia

★ June 13 — Jimmy Wallis, English field hockey midfielder

★ June 13 — Tristram Woodhouse, Australian field hockey forward

June 16Daniel Bispo, Brazilian boxer

June 19Josep María Abarca, Spanish water polo player

★ June 19 — Marina Yakusheva, Russian badminton player

June 20Attila Czene, Hungarian medley swimmer

June 27Piermaria Siciliano, Italian freestyle swimmer
July


July 1Jefferson Pérez, Ecuadorian track and field athlete

July 1Eva Piñera, Spanish breaststroke swimmer

July 1Pornchai Thongburan, Thai boxer

July 3Kenneth Jonassen, Danish badminton player

July 4Jill Craybas, American tennis player

July 4Denis Pankratov, Russian swimmer

July 5Jimi Lewis, English field hockey goalkeeper

July 6James Swan, Australian boxer

July 7Cyrille Mubiala Kitambala, Congolese football player

July 10Andrea Nuyt, Dutch speed skater

July 11Michelle Edwards, badminton player

July 11André Ooijer, Dutch football (soccer) player

July 12Mariano Baracetti, Argentine beach volleyball player

July 13Jarno Trulli, Italian Formula 1-driver

July 17Tonny de Jong, Dutch speed skater

July 17Claudio López, Argentine football (soccer) player

July 18Dirk-Jan van Gendt, Dutch volleyball player

July 19Malcolm O'Kelly, Irish rugby player

July 23Maurice Greene, American athlete

July 29Robin Korving, Dutch athlete

July 29Brenda Starink, Dutch swimmer
August


August 1Michelle Turner, New Zealand field hockey player

August 2Willy Cheruiyot, Kenyan long-distance runner

August 3Blaine Wilson, American gymnast

August 6Adrian Voinea, Romanian tennis player

August 7Yohann Bernard, French breaststroke swimmer

August 9Dillianne van den Boogaard, Dutch field hockey player

August 11Blanca Cerón, Spanish freestyle swimmer

August 11Audrey Mestre, French free-diving world record holder (d. 2002)

August 16Didier Cuche, Swiss alpine skier

August 16Krisztina Egerszegi, Hungarian backstroke and medley swimmer

August 16Raimkul Malakhbekov, Russian boxer

August 22Agustín Pichot, Argentine rugby player

August 28Paola Vukojicic, Argentine field hockey goalkeeper

August 30Péter Horváth, Hungarian butterfly swimmer

August 30Florin Popescu, Romanian flatwater canoer

August 31Andrei Medvedev, Ukrainian tennis player
September


September 4Yeo Woon-Kon, South Korean field hockey player

September 5Boniface Usisivu, Kenyan long-distance runner

September 6Tim Henman, British tennis player

September 7Greg Newton, Canadian basketball player

September 8Yaw Preko, Ghanaian football (soccer) striker

★ September 8 — Becky Price, Canadian field hockey forward

September 9Miriam Oremans, Dutch tennis player

September 10Ben Wallace, NBA player

September 14Hicham El Guerrouj, Moroccan athlete

★ September 14 — Patrick van Balkom, Dutch athlete

September 15Stephen Holt, Australian field hockey player

September 16Lorenzo Manta, Swiss tennis player

★ September 16 — Ji Seung-Hwan, South Korean field hockey player

September 18Sol Campbell, English football (soccer) player

September 23Félix Mantilla, Spanish tennis player

September 26Gary Hall Jr, American swimmer

★ September 26 — Katie Kauffman, American field hockey player

September 29Iñigo Monreal, Spanish track and field athlete

September 30Tycho van Meer, Dutch field hockey player
October


October 1Aleksandr Averbukh, Russian-born Israeli athlete

October 3Marianne Timmer, Dutch speed skater

October 6Fernando Scherer, Brazilian swimmer

October 10Dale Earnhardt, Jr., NASCAR driver

October 17Nicole Grether, badminton player

★ October 17 — Jan Kroslak, Slovak tennis player

October 18Paul Palmer, British swimmer

★ October 18 — Junko Onishi, Japanese swimmer

October 19Joanne Fenn, British athlete

October 22Aimo Heilmann, German freestyle swimmer

October 23Sander Westerveld, Dutch football (soccer) goalkeeper

October 24Gabor Babos, Hungarian football (soccer) player

★ October 24 — Michael Kolganov, Israeli flatwater canoer

October 25Brunet Zamora, Cuba-born boxer from Italy

October 26Aki Parviainen, Finnish javelin thrower

★ October 26 — Renske Vellinga, Dutch ice speed skater (d. 1994)

October 28Itziar Esparza, Spanish freestyle swimmer

October 31Rob Cordemans, Dutch baseball player
November


November 2Zsófia Polgár, Hungarian-Israeli chess player

November 4Gaston Etlis, Argentine tennis player

★ November 4 — Amy MacFarlane, Canadian field hockey forward

November 6Frank Vandenbroucke, Belgian cyclist

November 8Penny Heyns, South African swimmer

November 9Alessandro Del Piero, Italian football (soccer) player

★ November 9 — Carlos Honorato, Brazilian judoka

★ November 9 — Frederik Hviid, Spanish swimmer

November 13Indrek Zelinski, Estonian football (soccer) player

November 14Jenita Hulzebosch-Smit, Dutch speed skater

November 15Sergio Conceição, Portuguese football (soccer) player

November 20Marina Andrievskaya, badminton player

★ November 20 — Drew Ginn, Australian rower

November 21Casey Patton, Canadian boxer

★ November 21 — Karen Rolton, Australian cricketer

November 22Leila Sobral, Brazilian basketball player

November 25David Cadieux, Canadian boxer
December


December 4Anke Huber, German tennis player

December 7Manuel Martínez, Spanish shot putter

★ December 7 — Alex Radulescu, Romanian-born tennis player from Germany

December 8Tony Simmons, American football player

December 11Maarten Lafeber, Dutch golfer

December 12Nolberto Solano, Peruvian football (soccer) player

December 16Edgardo Simon, Argentine track and road bicycle racer

December 18Bram de Groot, Dutch cyclist

December 21Sandra Torres, Argentine marathon runner

★ December 21 — Karrie Webb, Australian golf player

December 24Marcelo Salas, Chilean football (soccer) player

December 25Ivan Moro, Spanish water polo player

December 31Mario Aerts, Belgian cyclist

Deaths



February 10Jan Plantaz (43), Dutch road bicycle and track cyclist (b. 1930)

February 21Tim Horton, NHL ice hockey player, Hockey Hall of Famer, founder of Tim Hortons doughnut shops

March 13Frans de Vreng (75), Dutch track cyclist (b. 1898)

March 22Peter Revson, American F1 race car driver

April 22Hennie Quentemeijer (54), Dutch boxer (b. 1920)

April 23Cy Williams, Major League Baseball player (1912-1930)

July 17Dizzy Dean, Major League Baseball player and broadcaster (1930-1947)

August 7Richard Corts (69), German athlete (b. 1905)

September 19Zack Taylor, Major League Baseball player

October 13Sam Rice, Major League Baseball player (1915-1934)

November 1Bullet Joe Bush, Major League Baseball pitcher (1912-1928)

November 4Bert Patenaude (65), American soccer player (b. 1909)

December 5Hazel Hotchkiss Wightman, American tennis player

December 18Harry Hooper, Major League Baseball player (1909-1925)

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