1991 IN LITERATURE


The year '1991 in literature' involved some significant events and new books.

Contents
Events
New books
New drama
Non-fiction
Births
Deaths
Awards
Australia
Canada
France
United Kingdom
United States
Elsewhere

Events



Douglas Coupland publishes the novel '', popularizing the term Generation X as the name of the generation.

New books



Martin Amis - ''Time's Arrow, or The Nature of the Offense''

Jeffrey Archer - ''As the Crow Flies''

Clive Barker - ''Imajica''

Pat Barker - ''Regeneration''

Louis Begley - ''Wartime Lies''

A. S. Byatt - ''

Tom Clancy - ''The Sum of All Fears''

Mary Higgins Clark - ''Loves Music, Loves to Dance''

Hugh Cook - ''The Werewolf and the Wormlord''

Paul Cornell - ''

Douglas Coupland - ''

L. Sprague de Camp and Catherine Crook de Camp - ''The Pixilated Peeress''

Don DeLillo - ''Mao II''

Terrance Dicks - ''

Stephen R. Donaldson - ''The Gap into Conflict: The Real Story''

Stephen R. Donaldson - ''The Gap into Vision: Forbidden Knowledge''

Roddy Doyle - ''The Van''

Bret Easton Ellis - ''American Psycho''

Jostein Gaarder - ''Sophie's World (Sofies verden)''

John Gardner - ''The Man from Barbarossa

David Gates - ''Jernigan''

Ann Granger - ''Say It With Poison''

John Grisham - ''The Firm''

Josephine Hart - ''Damage''

Mark Jacobson - ''Gojiro''

John le Carré - ''The Secret Pilgrim''

Morgan Llywelyn - ''Druids''

James A. Michener - ''Mexico''

Rohinton Mistry - ''Such a Long Journey''

John Peel - ''

Marge Piercy - ''He, She and It''

Terry Pratchett


★ ''Reaper Man''


★ ''Witches Abroad''

Alexandra Ripley - ''Scarlett''

Nigel Robinson - ''

Bernice Rubens - ''A Solitary Grief''

Michael Shaara - ''For Love of the Game'' (posthumously published)

Sidney Sheldon - ''The Doomsday Conspiracy''

Jane Smiley - ''A Thousand Acres''

Danielle Steel - ''Heartbeat''

James B. Stewart - ''Den of Thieves''

Michael Swanwick - ''Gravity's Angels''

Amy Tan - ''The Kitchen God's Wife''

Andrew Vachss - ''Sacrifice''

Bernard Werber - ''Empire of the Ants (in orig. French ''Les Fourmis'')

Tim Winton - ''Cloudstreet''

Helen Zahavi - ''Dirty Weekend''

Timothy Zahn - ''Heir to the Empire''

Haifa Zangana - ''Through the Vast Halls of Memory''

Roger Zelazny - ''Prince of Chaos''

New drama



Ariel Dorfman - ''Death and the Maiden''

Philip Ridley - ''The Pitchfork Disney''

Neil Simon - ''Lost in Yonkers''

Non-fiction



Dave Foreman - ''Confessions of an Eco-Warrior''

Madonna - ''SEX''

Robert K. Massie - ''Dreadnought: Britain, Germany, and the Coming of the Great War''

John Richardson - ''A Life of Picasso''

Simon Schama - ''Dead Certainties''

Naomi Wolf - ''The Beauty Myth''

Zhang Chengzhi - ''History of the Soul''

Births



★ Khloe

Deaths



January 22 - Robert Choquette, Canadian novelist and poet

January 23 - Northrop Frye, literary critic

January 29 - Yasushi Inoue, historian

February 24 - John Daly, journalist, game show host

★ March - Paul Engle, novelist

April 3 - Graham Greene

April 12 - James Schuyler, poet

April 29 - Claude Gallimard, French publishing magnate

July 24 - Isaac Bashevis Singer

September 24 - Dr. Seuss

October 11 - Steven Jesse Bernstein, performance poet

October 12 - Arkady Strugatsky, Russian science fiction writer

October 27 - George Barker, poet

November 29 - Frank Yerby, historical novelist

★ ''date unknown'' - Dante Milano, poet

Awards



Nobel Prize for Literature: Nadine Gordimer
Australia


The Australian/Vogel Literary Award: Andrew McGahan, ''Praise''

C. J. Dennis Prize for Poetry: Jennifer Maiden, ''The Winter Baby''

Kenneth Slessor Prize for Poetry: Jennifer Maiden, ''The Winter Baby''

Mary Gilmore Prize: Jean Kent - ''Verandahs''
Canada


★ See 1991 Governor General's Awards for a complete list of winners and finalists for those awards.
France


Prix Goncourt: Pierre Combescot, ''Les Filles du Calvaire''

Prix Décembre: Raphaël Confiant, ''Eau de café''

Prix Médicis: Pierre Simon, ''La Dérive des sentiments''
United Kingdom


Booker Prize: Ben Okri, ''The Famished Road''

Cholmondeley Award: James Berry, Sujata Bhatt, Michael Hulse, Derek Mahon

Eric Gregory Award: Roddy Lumsden, Glyn Maxwell, Stephen Smith, Wayne Burrows, Jackie Kay

Guardian Fiction Award: Alan Judd, The Devil's Own Work

Queen's Gold Medal for Poetry: Judith Wright

Whitbread Best Book Award: John Richardson, ''A Life of Picasso''
United States


Agnes Lynch Starrett Poetry Prize: Julia Kasdorf, ''Sleeping Preacher''

Aiken Taylor Award for Modern American Poetry: John Frederick Nims

Bernard F. Connors Prize for Poetry: Donald Hall, "Museum of Clear Ideas"

American Academy of Arts and Letters Gold Medal in Poetry, Richard Wilbur

Compton Crook Award: Michael Flynn, ''In the country of the Blind''

Frost Medal: Donald Hall

Nebula Award: Michael Swanwick, ''Stations of the Tide''

Newbery Medal for children's literature: Jerry Spinelli, ''Maniac Magee''

Pulitzer Prize for Drama: Neil Simon, ''Lost in Yonkers''

Pulitzer Prize for Fiction: John Updike: ''Rabbit At Rest''

Pulitzer Prize for General Non-Fiction: Edward O. Wilson: ''The Ants''

Pulitzer Prize for Poetry: Mona Van Duyn: ''Near Changes''
Elsewhere


Premio Nadal: Alfredo Conde Cid, ''Los otros días''

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