1992 CRICKET WORLD CUP

The 'Cricket World Cup' in '1992' (aka 'Benson & Hedges World Cup') was the fifth edition of the tournament and was won by Pakistan. It was held from February 22 to March 25, 1992 in Australia and New Zealand.

Contents
Rule changes
Overview of the tournament
Group Stage
Table
Knockout Stage
Semi-Finals
Final
Statistics
Man of the Series
Notes and references
External links

Rule changes


The 1991-92 World Cup saw several changes from previous tournaments:

★ the first World Cup to have day/night matches[1]

★ the first World Cup to use white cricket balls and coloured team uniforms

★ A controversial system of recalculating team totals for a reduced number of overs for matches affected by rain was introduced.

★ the first World Cup to feature an African Test nation - South Africa.

★ the first World Cup held in the Southern hemisphere.

★ New techniques were used


★ pinch-hitters (Batsmen sent in the early stages (higher order) to hit the ball over the infield to ensure a good start to the innings)


★ New Zealand opening with spin bowlers to confuse the higher order batsmen who are used to fast bowlers trying to extract speed and bounce with the new ball
The format was changed from the 1987 to accommodate South Africa. Nine countries participated in the event and, for the first time, the teams were not divided into groups. The first stage involved a complete round-robin and required 36 matches. The top four teams qualified for the semi-finals.

Overview of the tournament


Melbourne Cricket Ground during the 1992 final.

The countries participating were all Test nations, with the exception of Zimbabwe:


















The 1992 World Cup was won by Pakistan, captained by Imran Khan, who beat England by 22 runs in the final at the Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG), to see the "Cornered tigers" and Imran Khan lift the trophy. Pakistan won just one of their first five matches and only qualified for the semi-finals by beating the previously undefeated New Zealand side in their final round robin game. In one of the games Pakistan looked set to lose with England on 24-1 chasing Pakistan's score of 74 all out, but were saved by a spell of rain, which left the game as a no-result, the sides taking one point each. Without that point Pakistan would not have qualified for the semi-finals. New Zealand and South Africa were the losing semi-finalists.
South Africa's semi-final against England ended in controversial circumstances when, after a rain delay, the rule in use for revising target scores in rain-affected matches revised their target from 22 runs from 13 balls to an impossible 21 runs from one ball. This rule was replaced for One-day International matches in Australia after the World Cup, and it was eventually superseded by the Duckworth-Lewis method for the 1999 World Cup onwards. The revised D/L target for the match would have been four runs to tie or five to win from the final ball. [2]
A notable feature of this World Cup was the innovative tactics employed by New Zealand captain Martin Crowe, who opened his team's bowling with a spin bowler, Dipak Patel, rather than with a fast bowler, as is usual practice. Another innovation was the opening of the New Zealand batting by pinch hitters.
New Zealand lost only two matches in the tournament, a Group match and their Semi-final, both against Pakistan.

Group Stage


Table

TeamPtsPldWLNRTRDRR
'14'871000.594.76
'11'852100.474.36
'10'853000.144.36
'9'843100.174.33
'8'844000.204.22
'8'844000.074.14
'5'825100.144.95
'5'82510−0.684.21
'2'81700−1.144.03


★ New Zealand v Australia at Auckland - February 22, 1992


★ 'New Zealand' 248-6 (Martin Crowe 100
★ , Ken Rutherford 57) (50 ov); 'Australia' 211 (David Boon 100, Gavin Larsen 3-30) (48.1 ov). New Zealand won by 37 runs.

★ England v India at Perth - February 22, 1992


★ 'England' 236-9 (Robin Smith 91, Graham Gooch 51) (50 ov); 'India' 227 (Ravi Shastri 57, Dermot Reeve 3-38, Ian Botham 2-27) (49.2 ov). England won by 9 runs.

★ Sri Lanka v Zimbabwe at New Plymouth - February 23, 1992


★ 'Zimbabwe' 312-4 (Andy Flower 115
★ , Andrew Waller 83
★ , Kevin Arnott 52) (50 ov); 'Sri Lanka' 313-7 (Arjuna Ranatunga 88
★ , Athula Samarasekera 75, Roshan Mahanama 59, Eddo Brandes 3-70) (49.2 ov). Sri Lanka won by 3 wickets.

★ Pakistan v West Indies at Melbourne - February 23, 1992


★ 'Pakistan' 220-2 (Rameez Raja 102
★ , Javed Miandad 57
★ ) (50 ov); 'West Indies' 221-0 (Desmond Haynes 93
★ , Brian Lara 88 rh) (46.5 ov). West Indies won by 10 wickets.

★ New Zealand v Sri Lanka at Hamilton - February 25, 1992


★ 'Sri Lanka' 206-9 (Roshan Mahanama 80, Willie Watson 3-37, Chris Harris 3-43) (50 ov); 'New Zealand' 210-4 (Ken Rutherford 65
★ , John Wright 57) (48.2 ov). New Zealand won by 6 wickets.

★ Australia v South Africa at Sydney - February 26, 1992


★ 'Australia' 170-9 (Allan Donald 3-34) (49 ov); 'South Africa' 171-1 (Kepler Wessels 81
★ ) (46.5 ov). South Africa won by 9 wickets.

★ Pakistan v Zimbabwe at Hobart - February 27, 1992


★ 'Pakistan' 254-4 (Aamir Sohail 114, Javed Miandad 89, Iain Butchart 3-57) (50 ov); 'Zimbabwe' 201-7 (Wasim Akram 3-21)(50 ov). Pakistan won by 53 runs.

★ England v West Indies at Melbourne - February 27, 1992


★ 'West Indies' 157 (Keith Arthurton 54, Chris Lewis 3-30, Phillip DeFreitas 3-34) (49.2 ov); 'England' 160-4 (Graham Gooch 65, Graeme Hick 54) (39.5 ov). England won by 6 wickets.

★ India v Sri Lanka at Mackay - February 28, 1992


★ 'India' 1-0 (0.2 ov). No result.

★ New Zealand v South Africa at Auckland - February 29, 1992


★ 'South Africa' 190-7 (Peter Kirsten 90) (50 ov); 'New Zealand' 191-3 (Mark Greatbatch 68, Rod Latham 60) (34.3 ov). New Zealand won by 7 wickets.

★ West Indies v Zimbabwe at Brisbane - February 29, 1992


★ 'West Indies' 264-8 (Brian Lara 72, Carl Hooper 63, Richie Richardson 56, Eddo Brandes 3-45) (50 ov); 'Zimbabwe' 189-7 (Ali Shah 60, David Houghton 55, Winston Benjamin 3-27) (50 ov). West Indies won by 75 runs.

★ Australia v India at Brisbane - March 1, 1992


★ 'Australia' 237-9 (Dean Jones 90, Kapil Dev 3-41, Manoj Prabhakar 3-41) (50 ov); 'India' 234 (Mohammad Azharuddin 93, Tom Moody 3-56) (47 ov). Australia won by 1 run (revised target).[1]

★ England v Pakistan at Adelaide - March 1, 1992


★ 'Pakistan' 83 (Derek Pringle 3-8) (40.2 ov); 'England' 24-1 (8 ov). No result.

★ South Africa v Sri Lanka at Wellington - March 2, 1992


★ 'South Africa' 195 (Don Anurasiri 3-41) (50 ov); 'Sri Lanka' 198-7 (Roshan Mahanama 68, Arjuna Ranatunga 64
★ , Allan Donald 3-42) (49.5 ov). Sri Lanka won by 3 wickets.

★ New Zealand v Zimbabwe at Napier - March 3, 1992


★ 'New Zealand' 162-3 (Martin Crowe 74
★ , Andrew Jones 57) (20.5 ov); 'Zimbabwe' 105-7 (Chris Harris) 3-15, Gavin Larsen 3-16)(18 ov). New Zealand won by 48 runs.

★ India v Pakistan at Sydney - March 4, 1992


★ 'India' 216-7 (Sachin Tendulkar 54
★ , Mushtaq Ahmed 3-59) (49 ov); 'Pakistan' 173 (Aamir Sohail 62) (48.1 ov). India won by 43 runs.

★ South Africa v West Indies at Christchurch - March 5, 1992


★ 'South Africa' 200-8 (Peter Kirsten 56) (50 ov); 'West Indies' 136 (Gus Logie 61, Meyrick Pringle 4-11) (38.4 ov). South Africa won by 64 runs.

★ Australia v England at Sydney - March 5, 1992


★ 'Australia' 171 (Tom Moody 51, Ian Botham 4-31) (49 ov); 'England' 173-2 (Graham Gooch 58, Ian Botham 53) (40.5 ov). England won by 8 wickets.

★ India v Zimbabwe at Hamilton - March 7, 1992


★ 'India' 203-7 (Sachin Tendulkar 81, John Traicos 3-35, Mark Burmester 3-36) (32 ov); 'Zimbabwe' 104-1 (19.1 ov). India won by 55 runs.

★ Australia v Sri Lanka at Adelaide - March 7, 1992


★ 'Sri Lanka' 189-9 (Aravinda de Silva 62) (50 ov); 'Australia' 190-3 (Geoff Marsh 60, Tom Moody 57) (44 ov). Australia won by 7 wickets.

★ New Zealand v West Indies at Auckland - March 8, 1992


★ 'West Indies' 203-7 (Brian Lara 52) (50 ov); 'New Zealand' 206-5 (Martin Crowe 81
★ , Mark Greatbatch 63) (48.3 ov). New Zealand won by 5 wickets.

★ Pakistan v South Africa at Brisbane - March 8, 1992


★ 'South Africa' 211-7 (Andrew Hudson 54) (50 ov); 'Pakistan' 173-8 (Adrian Kuiper 3-40) (36 ov). South Africa won by 20 runs.

★ England v Sri Lanka at Ballarat - March 9, 1992


★ 'England' 280-6 (Neil Fairbrother 63, Alec Stewart 59) (50 ov); 'Sri Lanka' 174 (Chris Lewis 4-30) (44 ov). England won by 106 runs.

★ India v West Indies at Wellington - March 10, 1992


★ 'India' 197 (Mohammad Azharuddin 61, Andy Cummins 4-33) (49.4 ov); 'West Indies' 195-5 (Keith Arthurton 58
★ ) (40.2 ov). West Indies won by 5 wickets.

★ South Africa v Zimbabwe at Canberra - March 10, 1992


★ 'Zimbabwe' 163 (Peter Kirsten 3-31) (48.3 ov); 'South Africa' 164-3 (Kepler Wessels 70, Peter Kirsten 62
★ ) (45.1 ov). South Africa won by 7 wickets.

★ Australia v Pakistan at Perth - March 11, 1992


★ 'Pakistan' 220-9 (Aamir Sohail 76, Steve Waugh 3-36) (50 ov); 'Australia' 172 (Aaqib Javed 3-21, Mushtaq Ahmed 3-41) (45.2 ov). Pakistan won by 48 runs.

★ New Zealand v India at Dunedin - March 12, 1992


★ 'India' 230-6 (Sachin Tendulkar 84, Mohammad Azharuddin 55, Chris Harris 3-55) (50 ov); 'New Zealand' 231-6 (Mark Greatbatch 73, Andrew Jones 67, Manoj Prabhakar 3-46) (47.1 ov). New Zealand won by 4 wickets.

★ England v South Africa at Melbourne - March 12, 1992


★ 'South Africa' 236-4 (Kepler Wessels 85, Andrew Hudson 79) (50 ov); 'England' 226-7 (Alec Stewart 77, Neil Fairbrother 75
★ , Richard Snell 3-42) (40.5 ov). England won by 3 wickets.

★ Sri Lanka v West Indies at Berri - March 13, 1992


★ 'West Indies' 268-8 (Phil Simmons 110, Chandika Hathurusinghe 4-57) (50 ov); 'Sri Lanka' 177-9 (50 ov). West Indies won by 91 runs.

★ Australia v Zimbabwe at Hobart - March 14, 1992


★ 'Australia' 265-6 (Mark Waugh 66
★ , Steve Waugh 55, Dean Jones 54) (46 ov); 'Zimbabwe' 137 (41.4 ov). Australia won by 128 runs.

★ New Zealand v England at Wellington - March 15, 1992


★ 'England' 200-8 (Graeme Hick 56) (50 ov); 'New Zealand' 201-3 (Andrew Jones 78, Martin Crowe 73
★ ) (40.5 ov). New Zealand won by 7 wickets.

★ India v South Africa at Adelaide - March 15, 1992


★ 'India' 180-6 (Mohammad Azharuddin 79) (30 ov); 'South Africa' 181-4 (Peter Kirsten 84, Andrew Hudson 53) (29.1 ov). South Africa won by 6 wickets.

★ Pakistan v Sri Lanka at Perth - March 15, 1992


★ 'Sri Lanka' 212-6 (50 ov); 'Pakistan' 216-6 (Javed Miandad 57, Salim Malik 51) (49.1 ov). Pakistan won by 4 wickets.

★ New Zealand v Pakistan at Christchurch - March 18, 1992


★ 'New Zealand' 166 (Wasim Akram 4-32) (48.2 ov); 'Pakistan' 167-3 (Rameez Raja 119
★ , Danny Morrison 3-42) (44.4 ov). Pakistan won by 7 wickets.

★ England v Zimbabwe at Albury - March 18, 1992


★ 'Zimbabwe' 134 (Ian Botham 3-23, Richard Illingworth 3-33) (46.1 ov); 'England' 125 (Eddo Brandes 4-21) (49.1 ov). Zimbabwe won by 9 runs.

★ Australia v West Indies at Melbourne - March 18, 1992


★ 'Australia' 216-6 (David Boon 100, Andy Cummins 3-38) (50 ov); 'West Indies' 159 (Brian Lara 70, Mike Whitney 4-34) (42.4 ov). Australia won by 57 runs.

Knockout Stage


Semi-Finals

----
Final

Statistics


'Leading run scorers
Runs Player Country
456 Martin Crowe
437 Javed Miandad
410 Peter Kirsten
368 David Boon
349 Rameez Raja
Leading wicket takers
Wickets Player Country
18 Wasim Akram
16 Ian Botham
16 Mushtaq Ahmed
16 Chris Harris
14 Eddo Brandes

Man of the Series


Martin Crowe, [3]

Notes and references


1. Ruling an impossible target
2. "Stump the Bearded Wonder", Bill Frindall explains how D&L would apply to 1992 WC semi-final
3. Benson & Hedges World Cup, 1991/92, Final


Wisden Almanack Report

List A Limited Overs Matches played in Australia Season 1992/93

Imran's Tigers turn the corner

External links



Cricket World Cup 1992 from Cricinfo

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