(Redirected from 19 June)
Events
★
1179 - The
Norwegian Battle of Kalvskinnet outside
Nidaros.
Earl Erling Skakke is killed, and the battle changes the tide of the civil wars.
★
1269 - King
Louis IX of France orders all
Jews found in public without an identifying
yellow badge to be fined ten
livres of
silver.
★
1306 - The
Earl of Pembroke's army defeats
Bruce's Scottish army at the
Battle of Methven.
★
1770 -
Emanuel Swedenborg reports the completion of the
Second Coming of Christ in his work ''True Christian Religion''.
★
1807 -
Admiral Dmitry Senyavin destroys the
Ottoman fleet in the
Battle of Athos.
★
1816 -
Battle of Seven Oaks between
Northwest Company and
Hudson Bay Company, near
Winnipeg,
Manitoba,
Canada.
★
1821 - Decisive defeat of the
Philikà EtaireÃa by the
Ottomans at
Drăgăşani (in
Wallachia).
★
1846 - The first
baseball game under recognizable modern rules is played in
Hoboken, New Jersey,
United States.
★
1850 -
Louise of the Netherlands marries
Crown Prince Karl of
Sweden-Norway.
★
1862 -
U.S. Congress prohibits
slavery in
United States territories, nullifying the
Dred Scott Case.
★
1865 - Over two years after the
Emancipation Proclamation, slaves in
Galveston, Texas,
United States, are finally informed of their freedom. The anniversary is still officially celebrated in Texas and 13 other contiguous states as
Juneteenth.
★
1867 -
Maximilian I of the
Mexican Empire is
executed by a
firing squad in
Querétaro, Querétaro.
★
1870 - After all of the
Southern States are formally readmitted to the
United States of America, the
Confederate States of America ceases to exist.
★
1910 - The first
Father's Day is celebrated in
Spokane,
Washington.
★
1914 - A radiotelegraphic link is established between
Germany and the
United States and
German Emperor Wilhelm II and
US President Woodrow Wilson exchange telegrams to mark the event.
★
1934 - The
Communications Act of 1934 establishes the
U.S. Federal Communications Commission (
FCC).
★
1938 -
Italy defeats
Hungary 4-2 during the
1938 FIFA World Cup to become the first national team to defend a title.
★
1939 -
Lou Gehrig was diagnosed with
"Lou Gehrig's disease" on his 36th
birthday.
★
1943 -
Race riots occur in
Beaumont, Texas.
★
1944 - The
Battle of the Philippine Sea takes place.
★
1949 -
NASCAR sanctions the first
"strictly stock" race, which will evolve into the modern
Nextel Cup.
Jim Roper wins the event.
★
1953 -
Julius and Ethel Rosenberg are put to death at
Sing Sing, in New York.
★
1961 -
Kuwait declares independence from the
United Kingdom.
★
1970 - The
Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) is signed.
★
1976 - King
Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden marries
Silvia Sommerlath.
★
1982 - In one of the first militant attacks by
Hezbollah,
David S. Dodge, president of the
American University in Beirut, is kidnapped.
★
1987 -
ETA commits one of its most violent attacks, in which a bomb is set off in a supermarket,
Hipercor, killing 21 and injuring 45.
★
2007 -
Matthew Roloff from the
television series
Little People Big World is arrested for is second DUI the first one being in 2003.
Births
★
1301 -
Prince Morikuni, Japanese shogun (d.
1333)
★
1507 -
Annibale Caro, Italian poet (d.
1566)
★
1566 - King
James I of England and VI of Scotland (d.
1625)
★
1606 -
James Hamilton, 1st Duke of Hamilton, Scottish statesman (d.
1649)
★
1623 -
Blaise Pascal, French mathematician and philosopher (d.
1662)
★
1633 -
Philipp van Limborch, Dutch Protestant theologian (d.
1712)
★
1717 -
Johann Stamitz, Czech violinist and composer (d.
1757)
★
1764 -
José Gervasio Artigas, father of Uruguay (d.
1850)
★
1771 -
Joseph Gergonne, French mathematician (d.
1859)
★
1792 -
Gustav Schwab, German author (d.
1850)
★
1815 -
Cornelius Krieghoff, Canadian painter (d.
1872)
★
1816 -
William Henry Webb, American industrialist (d.
1899)
★
1834 -
Charles Spurgeon, English preacher (d.
1892)
★
1846 -
Antonio Abetti, Italian astronomer (d.
1928)
★
1850 -
David Jayne Hill, American diplomat (d.
1932)
★
1851 -
Billy Midwinter, Australian cricketer (d.
1890)
★
1861 -
Douglas Haig, 1st Earl Haig, British soldier (d.
1928)
★ 1861 -
José Rizal, Filipino poet and national hero (d.
1896)
★
1865 -
Dame May Whitty, English entertainer (d.
1948)
★
1874 -
Peder Oluf Pedersen, Danish engineer (d.
1941)
★
1877 -
Charles Coburn, American actor (d.
1961)
★
1896 -
Wallis Simpson,
Duchess of Windsor (d.
1986)
★
1897 -
Cyril Norman Hinshelwood, English chemist,
Nobel laureate (d.
1967)
★ 1897 -
Moe Howard, American actor (d.
1975)
★
1898 -
James Joseph Sweeney, American Catholic prelate (d.
1968)
★
1902 -
Guy Lombardo, Canadian bandleader (d.
1977)
★
1903 -
Lou Gehrig, American baseball player (d.
1941)
★ 1903 -
Wally Hammond, English cricketer (d.
1965)
★ 1903 -
Hans Litten, German jurist (d.
1938)
★
1905 -
Mildred Natwick, American actress (d.
1994)
★
1906 -
Ernst Boris Chain, German-born biochemist,
Nobel laureate (d.
1979)
★ 1906 -
Walter Rauff, German colonel (d.
1984)
★
1907 -
Clarence Wiseman, 10th General of
The Salvation Army (d.
1985)
★
1909 -
Osamu Dazai, Japanese author (d.
1948)
★
1910 -
Paul Flory, American chemist,
Nobel laureate (d.
1985)
★ 1910 -
Abe Fortas, Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court (d.
1982)
★
1912 -
Don Gutteridge, American baseball player
★
1914 -
Anthony Bloom, Metropolitan of the Russian Orthodox Church
★ 1914 -
Alan Cranston, American politician (d.
2000)
★ 1914 -
Lester Flatt, American musician (d.
1979)
★
1915 -
Julius Schwartz, American editor and agent (d.
2004)
★
1919 -
Louis Jourdan, French actor
★ 1919 -
Pauline Kael, American movie critic (d.
2001)
★
1922 -
Aage Niels Bohr, Danish physicist,
Nobel laureate
★
1924 -
Leo Nomellini, American football player (d.
2000)
★
1925 -
Charlie Drake, British actor, writer and singer (d.
2006)
★
1928 -
Tommy DeVito, American musician and singer (
The Four Seasons)
★ 1928 -
Nancy Marchand, American actress (d.
2000)
★ 1928 -
Barry Took, English comedy writer (d.
2002)
★
1929 -
Thelma Barlow, English former
Coronation Street actress.
★
1930 -
Gena Rowlands, American actress
★
1932 -
Pier Angeli, Italian-born actress (d.
1972)
★ 1932 -
Marisa Pavan, Italian-born actress
★
1933 -
Viktor Patsayev, Soviet cosmonaut
★
1936 -
Shirley Goodman, American singer (d.
2005)
★
1938 -
Wahoo McDaniel, American football player and professional wrestler (d.
2002)
★
1938 -
Ian Smith, Australian actor
★
1941 -
Václav Klaus, Czech politician and President
★
1942 -
Elaine "Spanky" McFarlane, musician (
Spanky and Our Gang)
★
1944 -
Chico Buarque, Brazilian musician
★
1945 -
Aung San Suu Kyi, Burmese politician,
Nobel laureate
★ 1945 -
Radovan Karadžić, Serbian-Bosnian politician
★
1947 -
Paula Koivuniemi, Finnish singer
★ 1947 -
Salman Rushdie, Indian author
★
1948 -
Phylicia Rashad, American actress
★ 1948 -
Nick Drake, English musician (d.
1974)
★
1950 -
Ann Wilson, American musician (
Heart)
★
1951 -
Francesco Moser, Italian cyclist
★
1953 -
Larry Dunn, American musician (
Earth, Wind and Fire)
★
1954 -
Kathleen Turner, American actress
★
1956 -
Doug Stone, American singer
★
1957 -
Anna Lindh, Swedish politician (d.
2003)
★
1960 -
Luke Morley, British guitarist
★
1962 -
Paula Abdul, American singer, choreographer, and television personality
★ 1962 -
Jeremy Bates, English tennis player
★
1963 -
Rory Underwood, English rugby union footballer
★
1964 -
Boris Johnson, British politician
★ 1964 -
Brian Vander Ark, American musician (
Verve Pipe)
★
1965 -
Sadie Frost, English actress
★
1966 -
Joichi Ito, Japanese entrepreneur
★
1967 -
Bjørn Dæhlie, Norwegian skier
★ 1967 -
Mia Sara, American actress
★
1968 -
Alastair Lynch, Australian rules footballer
★
1969 -
Lara Spencer, American TV personality
★
1970 -
Quincy Watts, American athlete
★ 1970 -
Rahul Gandhi, Indian politician
★ 1970 -
Brian Welch, American guitarist (ex-
KoЯn)
★ 1970 -
Antonis Remos, Greek singer
★
1972 -
Brian McBride, American soccer player
★ 1972 -
Poppy Montgomery, Australian actress
★ 1972 -
Dennis Lyxzén, Swedish musician (
Refused)
★
1973 -
Jahine Arnold, American football player
★
1974 -
Doug Mientkiewicz, American baseball player
★
1975 -
Anthony Parker, American basketball player
★ 1975 -
Hugh Dancy, English actor
★
1976 -
Bryan Hughes, English footballer
★
1977 -
Peter Warrick, American football player
★
1978 -
Tyson Dux, Canadian professional wrestler
★ 1978 -
Dirk Nowitzki, German basketball player
★ 1978 -
Claudio Vargas, Dominican baseball player
★
1979 -
John Duddy, Northern Irish boxer
★ 1979 -
Quentin Jammer, American football player
★
1980 -
Adel Abdulaziz, Emiratie football player
★ 1980 -
Dante Robinson, American football player
★
1982 -
David Pollack, American football player
★
1983 -
Mark Selby, British snooker player
★
1984 -
Paul Dano, American actor
★
1985 -
John Decyk, MMA Fighter
★
1986 -
Marvin Williams, American basketball player
★
1992 -
Mariah Stanley, American singer
★
1995 -
Blake Woodruff, American actor
Deaths
★
1312 -
Piers Gaveston, French favorite of
Edward II of England
★
1542 -
Leo Jud, Swiss reformer (b.
1482)
★
1545 -
Abraomas Kulvietis Lithuanian reformer (b.
1509)
★
1584 -
François, Duke of Anjou (b.
1555)
★
1608 -
Alberico Gentili, Italian jurist (b.
1551)
★
1650 -
Matthäus Merian, Swiss engraver (b.
1593)
★
1747 -
Alessandro Marcello, Italian composer (b.
1669)
★
1762 -
Johann Ernst Eberlin, German composer (b.
1702)
★
1768 -
Benjamin Tasker, provincial Governor of Maryland (b.
1690)
★
1805 -
Louis-Jean-François Lagrenée, French painter (b.
1724)
★
1820 -
Joseph Banks, English naturalist and botanist (b.
1743)
★
1844 -
Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, French naturalist (b.
1772)
★
1867 -
Maximilian I, Mexican Emperor (b.
1832),
Executed
★
1902 -
Albert, King of Saxony (b.
1828)
★
1921 -
Ramón López Velarde, Mexican poet (b.
1888)
★
1937 -
J. M. Barrie, Scottish author (b.
1860)
★
1939 -
Grace Abbott, American social worker and activist (b.
1878)
★
1952 -
Heinrich Schlusnus, German baritone (b.
1888)
★
1953 -
Julius Rosenberg, American spy (executed) (b.
1918)
★ 1953 -
Ethel Rosenberg, American spy (executed) (b.
1915)
★
1956 -
Thomas J. Watson, American businessman (
IBM) (b.
1874)
★
1966 -
Ed Wynn, American actor (b.
1886)
★
1968 -
James Joseph Sweeney, American Catholic prelate (b.
1898)
★
1975 -
Sam Giancana, American gangster (b.
1908)
★
1977 -
Ali Shariati, Iranian sociologist (b.
1933)
★ 1977 - Lady
Olave Baden-Powell, English Chief Girl Guide (b.
1889)
★
1979 -
Paul Popenoe, American eugenicist (b.
1888)
★
1986 -
Coluche, French comedian (b.
1944)
★ 1986 -
Len Bias, American basketball player (b.
1963)
★
1987 -
Teresa Cormack, New Zealand murder victim (b.
1981)
★
1988 -
Fernand Seguin, French Canadian biologist (b.
1922)
★ 1988 -
Gladys Spellman, U.S. Congresswoman (b.
1918)
★
1993 -
William Golding, English writer,
Nobel laureate (b.
1911)
★
1995 -
Peter Townsend, RAF officer (b.
1914)
★
1996 -
G. David Schine, American businessman (b.
1927)
★
1997 -
Bobby Helms, American singer (b.
1933)
★
2001 -
John Heyer, Australian documentary filmmaker (b.
1916)
★
2003 -
Laura Sadler, English actress (b.
1980)
★
2007 -
El Fary, Spanish singer (b.
1937)
★ 2007 -
Terry Hoeppner, American football coach (b.
1947)
★ 2007 -
Antonio Aguilar, Mexican singer and actor (b.
1919)
Holidays and observances
★
Juneteenth – celebrates the
Emancipation Proclamation.
Liturgical feasts
★
Saint Romuald (died 1027)
★ Blessed
Odo of Cambrai
★ Blessed
Remi Isoré (died 1900)
★
Saint Juliana Falconieri
External links
★
BBC: On This Day
★
★
On This Day in Canada
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