(Redirected from 19 September)
Events
★
335 -
Dalmatius is raised to the rank of
Caesar by his uncle
Constantine I.
★
1356 - In the
Battle of Poitiers, the
English defeat the
French.
★
1692 -
Giles Corey is
pressed to death after refusing to
plead in the
Salem witch trials.
★
1777 - First
Battle of Saratoga/
Battle of Freeman's Farm/
Battle of Bemis Heights.
★
1778 - The
Continental Congress passes the first
budget of the
United States.
★
1796 -
George Washington's
farewell address is printed across America as an open letter to the public.
★
1862 -
American Civil War:
Battle of Iuka -
Union troops under
General William Rosecrans defeat a
Confederate force commanded by
General Sterling Price.
★
1863 -
American Civil War:
Battle of Chickamauga.
★
1870 -
Franco-Prussian War: the
Siege of Paris begins, which will result on
28 January 1871 in the surrender of
Paris and a decisive
Prussian victory.
★
1893 -
Women's suffrage: In
New Zealand, the
Electoral Act of 1893 is consented to by the
governor giving all women in
New Zealand the
right to vote.
★
1900 -
Butch Cassidy and the
Sundance Kid commit their first
robbery together.
★
1928 -
Walt Disney releases "
Steamboat Willie", the best known of the early short films to feature
Mickey Mouse.
★
1934 -
Bruno Hauptmann is arrested for the kidnap and murder of
Charles Lindbergh III.
★
1942 -
Holocaust in
Brody, western
Ukraine: About 2,500
Brody Jews are deported by
German Gestapo to the extermination camp in
Belzec.
★
1944 -
Armistice between
Finland and
Soviet Union signed. (End of the
Continuation War).
★
1945 -
Lord Haw Haw (
William Joyce) sentenced to death in
London.
★
1946 - The
Council of Europe is founded following a speech given by
Winston Churchill at the
University of Zurich.
★
1952 - The
US bars
Charlie Chaplin from reentering the country after a trip to
England.
★
1957 - First
U.S. underground
nuclear bomb test.
★ 1957 -
Dalida is the first artist to be awarded a gold record in
France for 300 000 sales of "
Bambino".
★
1959 -
Nikita Khrushchev is barred from visiting
Disneyland.
★
1970 - The first
Glastonbury Festival is held at
Michael Eavis's farm in Glastonbury, UK.
★
1972 - A
parcel bomb sent to
Israeli
Embassy in
London kills one
diplomat.
★
1973 - King
Carl XVI Gustaf accedes to the throne of
Sweden.
★
1976 - A
Turkish Boeing 727 hits a mountain in southern
Turkey killing 155.
★
1981 -
Simon and Garfunkel reunite for a
free concert in
New York City's
Central Park.
★
1983 -
Saint Kitts and Nevis gains its independence.
★
1985 -
A strong earthquake kills thousands and destroys about 400 buildings in
Mexico City.
★ 1985 -
Tipper Gore and other political wives form the
Parents Music Resource Center as
Frank Zappa and other musicians testify at
U.S. Congressional hearings on obscenity in
rock music.
★
1988 -
Greg Louganis suffers a head injury while qualifying for the
Seoul Olympics; goes on to win two
Gold medals.
★
1989 - A
terrorist bomb explodes
UTA Flight 772 in mid-air above the
Tùnùrù Desert,
Niger, killing 171.
★
1991 -
Ötzi the Iceman is discovered by a couple of
German tourists.
★
1995 - The ''
Washington Post'' and ''
The New York Times'' publish the
Unabomber's manifesto.
★
1997 -
Guelb El-Kebir massacre in
Algeria; 53 killed.
★
1998 -
Cal Ripken Jr voluntarily took himself out of the
Baltimore Orioles lineup to end his ML Record of consecutive games played.
★
2001 - Commencement of U.S. combat activities in
Afghanistan.
★
2006 - The
Thai military
stages a coup in
Bangkok.
Constitution revoked;
martial law declared.
Births
★
86 -
Antoninus Pius,
Roman Emperor (d.
161)
★
866 -
Leo VI,
Byzantine Emperor (d.
912)
★
1377 - Duke
Albert IV of Austria (d.
1404)
★
1551 - King
Henry III of France (d.
1589)
★
1676 -
Eberhard IV Ludwig, Duke of Württemberg (d.
1733)
★
1714 -
Charles Humphreys, American delegate to the Continental Congress (d.
1786)
★
1737 -
Charles Carroll of Carrollton, American signer of the Declaration of Independence and U.S. Senator (d.
1832)
★
1749 -
Jean Baptiste Joseph Delambre, French mathematician (d.
1822)
★
1754 -
John Ross Key, commissioned officer in the Continental Army, judge, lawyer and the father of
Francis Scott Key (d.
1821)
★
1759 -
William Kirby, English entomologist (d.
1850)
★
1778 -
Henry Peter Brougham,
Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain
★
1796 -
Hartley Coleridge, English poet (d.
1849)
★
1799 -
René Caillé, French explorer (d.
1838)
★
1802 -
Lajos Kossuth, Hungarian lawyer and Regent-President (d.
1894)
★
1811 -
Orson Pratt, American religious leader (d.
1881)
★
1828 -
Fridolin Anderwert, Swiss Federal Councilor (d.
1880)
★
1882 -
Christopher Stone, first disc jockey in the United Kingdom (d.
1965)
★
1887 -
Lovie Austin, American jazz pianist (d.
1972)
★ 1887 -
Lynne Overman, American actor (d.
1943)
★
1888 -
J. W. Alexander, American mathematician (d.
1971)
★
1889 -
Sadie Delany, American physician and author (d.
1999)
★
1898 -
Giuseppe Saragat, president of the Italian Republic (d.
1988)
★
1901 -
Joe Pasternak, Hungarian-born film producer (d.
1991)
★
1905 -
Leon Jaworski, American Watergate scandal special prosecutor (d.
1982)
★
1907 -
Lewis Franklin Powell, Jr., American Supreme Court Justice (d.
1998)
★
1908 -
Mika Waltari, Finnish novelist (d.
1979)
★
1909 -
Ferry Porsche, Austrian automobile pioneer (d.
1998)
★
1910 -
Margaret Lindsay, American actress (d.
1981)
★
1911 - Sir
William Golding, English writer,
Nobel Prize laureate (d.
1993)
★
1912 -
Kurt Sanderling, German conductor
★
1913 -
Frances Farmer, American actress (d.
1970)
★
1915 -
Germán Valdés, Mexican actor, singer and comedian (d.
1973)
★
1919 -
Mary Midgley, American philosopher
★ 1919 -
Alberic Schotte, Belgian cyclist (d.
2004)
★
1920 -
Roger Angell, American sports writer
★
1921 -
Paulo Freire, Brazilian educator & writer (d.
1997)
★
1922 -
Damon Knight, American writer (d.
2002)
★ 1922 -
Emil Zátopek, Czech athlete (d.
2000)
★
1926 -
James Lipton, American actor, writer and host of
Inside the Actors Studio
★ 1926 -
Masatoshi Koshiba, Japanese physicist,
Nobel Prize laureate
★ 1926 -
Duke Snider, baseball player
★
1927 -
Rosemary Harris, English actress
★ 1927 -
William Hickey, American actor (d.
1997)
★
1928 -
Adam West, American actor
★
1930 -
Antonio Margheriti, Italian filmmaker
★
1931 -
Brook Benton, American singer (d.
1988)
★
1933 -
David McCallum, Scottish actor
★ 1933 -
Gilles Archambault,
Québécois novelist
★
1934 -
Brian Epstein, English musical group manager (
the Beatles) (d.
1967)
★
1935 -
Benjamin Hacker, American naval aviator (d.
2003)
★ 1935 -
Nick Massi, American singer (
The Four Seasons) (d.
2000)
★
1936 -
Al Oerter, American athlete
★
1937 -
Abner Haynes, American football player
★
1940 -
Paul Williams, American composer
★ 1940 -
Ed Westfall, Canadian ice hockey player
★ 1940 -
Bill Medley, American singer and songwriter (
The Righteous Brothers)
★
1941 -
Mama Cass Elliot, American musician (d.
1974)
★ 1941 -
Umberto Bossi, Italian politician
★
1943 -
Joe Morgan, baseball player
★
1944 -
Jean Succar Kuri, Lebanese-born Mexican businessman
★ 1944 -
Anders Björck, Swedish politician
★
1945 -
Randolph Mantooth, American actor
★ 1945 -
Freda Payne, American singer and actress
★
1946 -
Brian Henton, English racing driver
★
1948 -
Jeremy Irons, English actor
★
1949 -
Barry Scheck, American lawyer, co-founder
Innocence Project
★ 1949 -
Twiggy, English model
★
1950 -
Joan Lunden, American journalist and television host
★
1951 -
Daniel Lanois, Canadian record producer
★
1952 -
Nile Rodgers, American musician and composer
★ 1952 -
Gunnar Hökmark, Swedish politician
★ 1952 -
Bernard de Dryver, Belgian racing driver
★
1955 -
Charlie Reliford, baseball umpire
★ 1955 -
Rex Smith, American singer and actor
★ 1955 -
Richard Burmer, American composer, sound designer and electronic musician (d.
2006)
★
1956 -
Juan Manuel Fangio II, Argentine racing driver
★
1958 -
Lita Ford, English-born singer (
The Runaways)
★ 1958 -
Kevin Hooks, American actor and director
★ 1958 -
Azumah Nelson, Ghanaian boxer
★
1960 -
Loïc Bigois, French engineer
★
1962 -
Cheri Oteri, American actress and comedian
★
1963 -
David Seaman, English footballer
★ 1963 -
Jarvis Cocker, English musician
★
1964 -
Bob Papa, American sportscaster
★ 1964 -
Trisha Yearwood, American singer
★ 1964 -
Patrick Marber, British playwright
★
1965 -
Alexandra Vandernoot, Belgian actress
★
1966 -
Soledad O'Brien, American journalist
★ 1966 -
Eric Robert Rudolph, American criminal
★
1967 -
Jim Abbott, baseball player
★ 1967 -
Alexander Karelin, Russian wrestler
★
1969 -
Tapio Wilska, Finnish singer
★ 1969 -
Alkinoos Ioannidis, Greek-Cypriot singer and composer
★
1970 -
Victor Williams, American actor
★ 1970 -
Takanori Nishikawa, Japanese pop/rock singer
★ 1970 -
Gilbert Dionne,
National Hockey League player
★ 1970 -
Dan Bylsma,
National Hockey League player
★
1973 -
Nick Colgan, Irish footballer
★ 1973 -
Cristiano Da Matta, Brazilian racing car driver
★
1974 -
Jimmy Fallon, American actor and comedian
★ 1974 -
Victoria Silvstedt, Swedish model
★
1976 -
Raja Bell, American basketball player
★ 1976 -
Alison Sweeney, American actress
★ 1976 -
Jim Ward, American musician (
At the Drive-In,
Sparta)
★ 1976 -
Jessica York, television personality
★
1977 -
Ryan Dusick, American drummer (
Maroon 5)
★
1978 -
Michelle Alves, Brazilian supermodel
★ 1978 -
Nick Johnson, baseball player
★ 1978 -
Nigel Mitchell,
Quizmania and
Capital Disney presenter
★ 1978 -
Jorge López Montaña, Spanish footballer
★
1979 -
Dannielle Brent, British actress
★ 1979 -
Noémie Lenoir, French supermodel and actress
★
1980 -
Tegan and Sara, Canadian singer/songwriters
★
1981 -
Damiano Cunego, Italian cyclist
★
1982 -
Nicole Voss, American model
★ 1982 -
Eleni Daniilidou, Greek tennis player
★ 1982 -
Jordan Parise, American ice hockey player
★
1983 -
Joey Devine, American baseball player
★ 1983 -
Charlie Haeger, American baseball player
★
1984 -
Kevin Zegers, Canadian actor
★ 1984 -
Eamon Doyle, American pop singer
★
1986 -
Peter Vack, American voice actor
★ 1986 -
Gerald Ciolek, German cyclist
★
1987 -
Danielle Panabaker, American actress
★
1990 -
Patrick Breeding, American singer (
B5)
Deaths
★
690 -
Theodore of Tarsus,
Archbishop of Canterbury (b.
602)
★
1339 -
Emperor Go-Daigo of Japan (b.
1288)
★
1356 - Killed at the Battle of Poitiers:
★
★
Peter I, Duke of Bourbon (b.
1311)
★
★
Walter VI of Brienne, Constable of France (born
1304)
★
1668 -
William Waller, English soldier
★
1692 -
Giles Corey, American farmer killed in the Salem Witch Trials
★
1693 -
Janez Vajkard Valvasor, Slovenian polymath (b.
1641)
★
1710 -
Ole Rømer, Danish astronomer (b.
1644)
★
1843 -
Gaspard-Gustave Coriolis, French scientist (b.
1792)
★
1881 -
James Garfield, 20th
President of the United States (b.
1831)
★
1893 -
Alexander Tilloch Galt, Canadian politician, a father of
Canadian Confederation (b.
1817)
★
1905 -
Thomas John Barnardo, Irish philanthropist (b.
1845)
★
1924 -
Alick Bannerman, Australian cricketer (b.
1854)
★
1927 -
Michael Peter Ancher, Danish painter (b.
1849)
★
1935 -
Konstantin Eduardovich Tsiolkovsky, Russian rocket scientist (b.
1857)
★
1936 -
Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande, Indian musician (b.
1860)
★
1938 -
Pauline Frederick, American actress (b.
1883)
★
1942 -
Condé Nast, American publisher (b.
1873)
★
1949 -
Will Cuppy, American humorist (b.
1884)
★ 1949 -
George Shiels, Irish dramatist (b.
1886)
★ 1949 -
Nikolaos Skalkottas, Greek composer (b.
1901)
★
1955 -
John D. Dingell, Sr., U.S. Congressman from Michigan (b.
1894)
★
1967 -
Zinaida Serebriakova, Russian painter (b.
1884)
★ 1967 -
Monica Proietti, Canadian criminal (b.
1940)
★
1968 -
Chester Carlson, American inventor (b.
1906)
★ 1968 -
Red Foley, American singer (b.
1910)
★
1969 -
Rex Ingram, American actor (b.
1895)
★
1972 -
Robert Casadesus, French pianist (b.
1899)
★
1973 -
Gram Parsons, American musician (b.
1946)
★
1978 -
Étienne Gilson, French philosopher and historian (b.
1884)
★
1985 -
Italo Calvino, Italian writer (b.
1923)
★
1987 -
Einar Gerhardsen,
Prime Minister of Norway (b.
1897)
★
1990 -
Hermes Pan, American dancer and choreographer (b.
1910)
★
1995 -
Orville Redenbacher, American botanist and businessman (b.
1907)
★
1997 -
Rich Mullins, American singer (b.
1955)
★
2000 -
Anthony Robert Klitz, British artist (b.
1917)
★
2002 -
Robert Guéï, ruler of Côte d'Ivoire (b.
1941)
★
2003 -
Slim Dusty, Australian singer (b.
1927)
★
2004 -
Árpád Bogsch, Hungarian turned American international civil servant (b.
1919)
★ 2004 -
Skeeter Davis, American singer (b.
1931)
★ 2004 -
Ellis Marsalis, Sr., American businessman, musician, and activist
★
2006 -
Elizabeth Allen, American actress (b.
1929)
★ 2006 -
Roy Schuiten, Dutch cyclist (b.
1950)
Holidays and observances
★ In
ancient Greece, the sixth day of the
Eleusinian Mysteries, when the procession to
Eleusis began at
Kerameikos in
Athens.
★
RC Saints - Saint
Januarius.
★ Also see
September 19 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics).
★
Church of England -
Theodore of Tarsus.
★
Chile -
Armed Forces Day.
★
Japan -
Respect for the Aged Day (traditional - beginning in
2003, the holiday is held on the third
Monday of
September.)
★
Saint Kitts and Nevis -
Independence Day (from
Great Britain,
1983).
★
International Talk Like a Pirate Day.
Religious feasts
★
Goeric of Metz - French bishop and saint
[1]
References
1. Holweck, F. G. ''A Biographical Dictionary of the Saints''. St. Louis, MO: B. Herder Book Co. 1924.
External links
★
BBC: On This Day
★
★
On This Day in Canada
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