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200 METRES


A '200 metre' race is a sprint running event. Despite the fact that it is often a faster race than the 100 m, it is less popular than the 100 m, and often attracts runners from that event who wish to "double up" and claim both titles. This feat has been achieved eight times at the Olympic Games, the last by Carl Lewis in 1984. An Olympic double of 200 m and 400 m was first achieved by Valerie Brisco-Hooks in 1984, and later by Michael Johnson and Marie-José Perec in 1996.
On an outdoor 400 m track, the race begins on the curve and ends on the home straight, so a combination of techniques are needed to successfully run the race. To most trained runners, this is a pure power race. A slightly shorter race, run on a straight track, was the first recorded event at the Ancient Olympics. Despite being twice as long as the 100 m, the best 200 m runners can run a 200 m in a time similar to or even faster than double their 100 m time. This is primarily because the athlete comes into the final straight at full speed already, therefore enabling them to run the second half of the 200 m faster than an athlete can usually run a regular 100 m. For example, Michael Johnson's world record represents an average speed of 10.35 m/s (37.3 km/h or 23.1 mph), faster than the average speed for the current 100 m world record of 9.77 s, which represents an average speed of 10.24 m/s (36.9 km/h or 22.9 mph).
The current men's world record holder is Michael Johnson, who ran 19.32 seconds at the 1996 Olympic Games. The current women's world record holder is Florence Griffith-Joyner, who ran 21.34 seconds at the 1988 Olympic Games. The reigning Olympic champions are Shawn Crawford and Veronica Campbell.

Contents
Famous 200 m runners
Men
Women
All-time fastest 200 m athletes
Men
Women
Olympic medalists
Men
Women
World Championship medalists
Men
Women

Famous 200 m runners


Men


Shawn Crawford

Michael Johnson (World Record Holder)

Konstantinos Kenteris

Carl Lewis

Michael Marsh

Pietro Mennea

Jesse Owens

Tommie Smith

Frank Fredericks

Tyson Gay

Wallace Spearmon

John Regis
Women


Fanny Blankers-Koen

Florence Griffith-Joyner ( World Record Holder)

Marion Jones

Marie-José Perec

Gwen Torrence

Allyson Felix

Veronica Campbell

Valerie Brisco-Hooks

Merlene Ottey

All-time fastest 200 m athletes


Men

Updated June 24 2007.
Only the fastest time for each athlete is listed.
Rank Res. Athlete Nation Date Place
1. '19.32' Michael Johnson 1 August 1996 Atlanta
2. '19.62' Tyson Gay 24 June 2007 Indianapolis
3. '19.63' Xavier Carter 11 July 2006 Lausanne
4. '19.65' Wallace Spearmon 28 September 2006 Daegu
5. '19.68' Frank Fredericks 1 August 1996 Atlanta
6. '19.69' Walter Dix 26 May 2007 Gainesville
7. '19.72' Pietro Mennea 12 September 1979 Mexico City
8. '19.73' Michael Marsh 5 august 1992 Barcelona
9.'19.75' Carl Lewis 19 june 1983 Indianapolis
Joe DeLoach 28 September 1988 Seoul
Usain Bolt 24 June 2007 Kingston

Women

Updated June 10, 2005
Rank Res. Athlete Nation Date Place
1. '21.34' Florence Griffith-Joyner 29 September 1988 Seoul
2. '21.62' Marion Jones 11 September 1998 Johannesburg
3. '21.64' Merlene Ottey 13 September 1991 Brussels
4'21.71' Marita Koch 10 June 1979 Karl-Marx-Stadt
Heike Drechsler 29 June 1986 Jena
6'21.72' Grace Jackson 29 September 1988 Seoul
Gwen Torrence 15 August 1992 Barcelona
8'21.74' Marlies Göhr 3 June 1984 Erfurt
Silke Gladisch-Möller 3 September 1987 Rome
10. '21.75' Juliet Cuthbert 5 August 1992 Barcelona

Olympic medalists


Men

YearGoldSilverBronze
1900 Walter Tewksbury (USA) Norman Pritchard (IND) Stanley Rowley (AUS)
1904 Archie Hahn (USA) Nate Cartmell (USA) William Hogenson (USA)
1908 Bobby Kerr (CAN) Robert Cloughen (USA) Nate Cartmell (USA)
1912 Ralph Craig (USA) Don Lippincott (USA) William Applegarth (GBR)
1920 Allen Woodring (USA) Charles Paddock (USA) Harry Edward (GBR)
1924 Jackson Scholz (USA) Charles Paddock (USA) Eric Liddell (GBR)
1928 Percy Williams (CAN) Walter Rangeley (GBR) Helmut Körnig (GER)
1932 Thomas Edward Tolan (USA) George Simpson (USA) Ralph Metcalfe (USA)
1936 Jesse Owens (USA) Mack Robinson (USA) Tinus Osendarp (NED)
1948 Mel Patton (USA) Barney Ewell (USA) Lloyd LaBeach (PAN)
1952 Andy Stanfield (USA) Thane Baker (USA) James Gathers (USA)
1956 Bobby Morrow (USA) Andy Stanfield (USA) Thane Baker (USA)
1960 Livio Berruti (ITA) Lester Carney (USA) Abdoulaye Seye (SEN)
1964 Henry Carr (USA) Otis Drayton (USA) Edwin Roberts (TRI)
1968 Tommie Smith (USA) Peter Norman (AUS) John Carlos (USA)
1972 Valeri Borzov (URS) Larry Black (USA) Pietro Mennea (ITA)
1976 Don Quarrie (JAM) Millard Hampton (USA) Dwayne Evans (USA)
1980 Pietro Mennea (ITA) Allan Wells (GBR) Don Quarrie (JAM)
1984 Carl Lewis (USA) Kirk Baptiste (USA) Thomas Jefferson (USA)
1988 Joe DeLoach (USA) Carl Lewis (USA) Robson da Silva (BRA)
1992 Mike Marsh (USA) Frankie Fredericks (NAM) Michael Bates (USA)
1996 Michael Johnson (USA) Frankie Fredericks (NAM) Ato Boldon (TRI)
2000 Konstantinos Kenteris (GRE) Darren Campbell (GBR) Ato Boldon (TRI)
2004 Shawn Crawford (USA) Bernard Williams (USA) Justin Gatlin (USA)

Women

YearGoldSilverBronze
1948 Fanny Blankers-Koen (NED) Audrey Williamson (GBR) Audrey Patterson (USA)
1952 Marjorie Jackson (AUS) Puck Brouwer (NED) Nadezhda Khnykina (URS)
1956 Betty Cuthbert (AUS) Christa Stubnick (DDR) Marlene Matthews (AUS)
1960 Wilma Rudolph (USA) Jutta Heine (GER) Dorothy Hyman (GBR)
1964 Edith McGuire (USA) Irena Kirszenstein (POL) Marilyn Black (AUS)
1968 Irena Szewińska (POL) Raelene Boyle (AUS) Jenny Lamy (AUS)
1972 Renate Stecher (DDR) Raelene Boyle (AUS) Irena Szewińska (POL)
1976 Bärbel Eckert (DDR) Annegret Richter (GER) Renate Stecher (DDR)
1980 Bärbel Wöckel (DDR) Natalya Bochina (URS) Merlene Ottey (JAM)
1984 Valerie Brisco-Hooks (USA) Florence Griffith-Joyner (USA) Merlene Ottey (JAM)
1988 Florence Griffith-Joyner (USA) Grace Jackson (JAM) Heike Drechsler (DDR)
1992 Gwen Torrence (USA) Juliet Cuthbert (JAM) Merlene Ottey (JAM)
1996 Marie-José Perec (FRA) Merlene Ottey (JAM) Mary Onyali (NGR)
2000 Marion Jones (USA) Pauline Davis-Thompson (BAH) Susanthika Jayasinghe (SRI)
2004 Veronica Campbell (JAM) Allyson Felix (USA) Debbie Ferguson (BAH)

World Championship medalists


Men

Year Gold Silver Bronze
1983 Calvin Smith (USA) Elliot Quow (USA) Pietro Mennea (ITA)
1987 Calvin Smith (USA) Gilles Queneherve (FRA) John Regis (GBR)
1991 Michael Johnson (USA) Frankie Fredericks (NAM) Atlee Mahorn (CAN)
1993 Frankie Fredericks (NAM) John Regis (GBR) Carl Lewis (USA)
1995 Michael Johnson (USA) Frankie Fredericks (NAM) Jeff Williams (USA)
1997 Ato Boldon (TRI) Frankie Fredericks (NAM) Claudinei da Silva (BRA)
1999 Maurice Greene (USA) Claudinei da Silva (BRA) Francis Obikwelu (NIG)
2001 Konstantinos Kenteris (GRE) Christopher Williams (JAM) Shawn Crawford (USA)
2003 John Capel (USA) Darvis Patton (USA) Shingo Suetsugu (JPN)
2005 Justin Gatlin (USA) Wallace Spearmon (USA) John Capel (USA)
2007 Tyson Gay (USA) Usain Bolt (JAM) Wallace Spearmon (USA)

Women

Year Gold Silver Bronze
1983 Marita Koch (GDR) Merlene Ottey (JAM) Kathy Smallwood-Cook (GBR)
1987 Silke Gladisch (GDR) Florence Griffith-Joyner (USA) Merlene Ottey (JAM)
1991 Katrin Krabbe (GER) Gwen Torrence (USA) Merlene Ottey (JAM)
1993 Merlene Ottey (JAM) Gwen Torrence (USA) Irina Privalova (RUS)
1995 Merlene Ottey (JAM) Irina Privalova (RUS) Galina Malchugina (RUS)
1997 Zhanna Pintusevich-Block (UKR) Susanthika Jayasinghe (SRI) Merlene Ottey (JAM)
1999 Inger Miller (USA) Beverly McDonald (JAM) Merlene Frazer (JAM)Andrea Philipp (GER)
2001 Marion Jones (USA) Debbie Ferguson (JAM) LaTasha Jenkins (USA)
2003 Anastasiya Kapachinskaya (RUS) Torri Edwards (USA) Muriel Hurtis (FRA)
2005 Allyson Felix (USA) Rachelle Boone-Smith (USA) Christine Arron (FRA)
2007 Allyson Felix (USA) Veronica Campbell (JAM) Susanthika Jayasinghe (SRI)


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