'3. Maj' (official name: ''Treći Maj Brodogradilište d.d.''; "Third May Shipyard") is the largest
shipyard in
Croatia, located in the city of
Rijeka. It builds mainly oil
tankers, bulk
cargo ships, and container ships. It also sometimes builds smaller passenger
ferries or
yachts. It employs approximately 3,250 workers.
The first docks were erected in
1892 as an affiliate to the
German ''
Howaldtswerke'' from
Kiel. After their rent expired in
1902, it had low activity until
1905 when three businessmen from
Budapest resumed the operation, now under the name ''Danubius'', renamed in
1911 to ''Ganz&co Danubius''. The activity grew throughout the
1910s. In
1920 it passed to
Italian possession, and the name was changed once again, to ''Cantieri Navali part
Quarnero''.
After
World War II, the shipyard was completely destroyed, and basically had to be completely rebuilt. During the war it went under the name ''Kvarnersko Brodogradilište'', and was later named ''3. Maj'' or
3 May, in memory of
May 3,
1945 when Rijeka was freed from
Axis occupation. 3. Maj grew during the whole post-war period in
Yugoslavia to become one of the largest shipyards on the
Mediterranean. Before the
Yugoslav wars it would employ 4,500 workers at full capacity, but it underwent an economic crisis during the war in Croatia and is still to recover.
See also
★
Uljanik
External links
★
3. Maj