30 MM CALIBER
'30 mm' caliber ammunition refers to one of several autocannon rounds: the 30 x 173 mm, 30 x 113 mm or 30 x 164 mm; the first two of which are used by the armed forces of NATO, the latter by former Warsaw Pact nations; these rounds are used by the armies of export customer nations as well.
| Contents |
| Usage |
| Examples |
| Types of 30 mm ammunition |
| See also |
| External links |
Usage
Unlike the smaller 25 mm round, the 30 mm is not typically an anti-personnel weapon round. Instead, the 30 mm round is generally either an anti-materiel or armor-piercing round. Rounds of this size can be effective against armored vehicles as well as fortified bunkers.
The DU penetrator of a 30 mm round
The U. S. Military uses 30 mm weapons in their A-10 Thunderbolt II, AH-64 Apache, AC-130 gunships, Expeditionary Fighting Vehicle, and as a standard ship-based munition in the upcoming Mark 46 autocannon. The Armed Forces of the Russian Federation use their 30 mm weapons in a variety of vehicles, including the Su-25 attack aircraft, Mi-24 helicopter and the BTR-90 infantry fighting vehicle.
Examples
★ Hughes M230 Chain Gun (US,)
★ Bushmaster II (US)
★ GAU-8 Avenger (US, aircraft)
★ Royal Small Arms Factory ADEN cannon (UK, aircraft))
★ RARDEN high velocity gun (UK, vehicle)
★ GIAT 30 revolver cannon (France)
★ GIAT DEFA 550 revolver cannon (France)
★ GIAT M781 autocannon (France)
★ Rheinmetall RMK30 recoilless cannon (Germany)
★ Gryazev-Shipunov GSh-30-1(Russia, Aircraft)
★ Gryazev-Shipunov GSh-30-2 (Russia, aircraft)
★ Gryazev-Shipunov GSh-6-30 rotary cannon
★ Oerlikon Contraves KCB (Switzerland)
Types of 30 mm ammunition
30 mm ammunition generally comes in three varieties: Armor Piercing, High explosive, and Training rounds. Armor Piercing and High Explosive cartridges usually also possess incendiary characteristics.
See also
★ 5.56 mm caliber
★ 7.62 mm caliber
★ .50 BMG
★ 12.7 x 107 mm
★ 14.5 x 114 mm
★ 20 mm caliber
★ 25 mm caliber
★ 40 mm grenade
★ Caliber
★ List of cartridges (weaponry), pistol and rifle
External links
★ FAS: 30 mm Ammunition
★ ATK Products: M230
★ ATK Products: M230LF
★ French Autocannons
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