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Events
By place
Rome
★
Consuls:
Quintus Caecilius Metellus Pius Scipio and
Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus.
★ Pompey marries
Cornelia Metella.
★
Milo is tried for the murder of Clodius. Despite
Cicero's legal defence (''
Pro Milone'') he is found guilty and exiled in Massilia (today
Marseille).
★ Last year of
Julius Caesar's
Gallic Wars
★
★ March — Siege and capture of
Avaricum (
Bourges).
★
★ April–May — Siege and repulse from
Gergovia.
★
★ July —
Battle of the Vingeanne, an indecisive battle between Caesar and
Vercingetorix.
★
★ July — Siege of
Alesia begins.
★
★ October - Romans defeat
Gauls led by
Vercingetorix at the
Battle of Alesia, thus breaking the back of the Gallic insurrection. The final pacification of Gaul is complete the following year.
Births
★
Fenestella, Roman historian (approximate date)
★
Juba II, king of
Numidia
Deaths
★
January 18 Publius Clodius Pulcher, murdered on the
Appian Way by
Titus Annius Milo
★
Surena —
Parthian General (b.
84 BC)
★
Ptolemy XII Auletes, king of
Egypt