(Redirected from 7 June)
In common years it is always in
ISO week 23.
Events
★
1099 - The
First Crusade: The
Siege of Jerusalem begins.
★
1494 -
Spain and
Portugal sign the
Treaty of Tordesillas which divides the
New World between the two countries.
★
1654 -
Louis XIV is crowned King of
France.
★
1692 -
Port Royal,
Jamaica, is hit by a catastrophic
earthquake; in just three minutes, 1600 people are killed and 3000 are seriously injured.
★
1776 -
Richard Henry Lee presents the "
Lee Resolution" to the
Continental Congress. See
United States Declaration of Independence.
★
1800 -
David Thompson reaches the mouth of the
Saskatchewan River in
Manitoba.
★
1832 -
Asian
cholera brought to
Quebec by
Irish immigrants kills about 6,000 people in
Lower Canada.
★
1862 - The
United States and
Britain agree to suppress the
slave trade.
★
1863 - During the
French intervention in Mexico,
Mexico City is captured by
French troops.
★
1866 - 1800
Fenian raiders are repelled back to the
United States after they loot and plunder around
Saint-Armand and
Frelighsburg, Quebec.
★
1880 -
War of the Pacific: The
Battle of Arica, assault and capture of
Morro de Arica (Arica Cape), that ended the ''Campaña del Desierto'' (Desert Campaign) .
★
1893 -
Gandhi's first act of
civil disobedience.
★
1905 -
Norway dissolves its
union with Sweden.
★
1906 -
Cunard Line's
RMS Lusitania is launched at the
John Brown Shipyard,
Glasgow(
Clydebank),
Scotland.
★
1917 -
World War I:
Battle of Messines - Allied
ammonal mines underneath
German trenches in
Mesen Ridge are detonated, killing 10,000
German troops.
★
1919 -
Sette giugno: Riot in
Malta; four are killed.
★
1935 -
Pierre Laval becomes
Prime Minister of
France.
★
1936 - The
Steel Workers Organizing Committee, a
trade union, is founded in
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Philip Murray is elected its first president.
★
1938 - The
Douglas DC-4E makes its first test flight.
★
1940 - King
Haakon VII of Norway,
Crown Prince Olav and the
Norwegian government leave
Tromsø and go into exile in
London.
★
1942 -
World War II: The
Battle of Midway ends.
★ 1942 -
Japanese soldiers occupy the
American islands of
Attu and
Kiska, in the
Aleutian Islands off
Alaska, as the
Axis power continues to expand its defensive perimeter.
★
1944 -
Nazi Panzer SS troops murder 23
Canadian prisoners of war in
Normandy.
★
1945 - King
Haakon VII of Norway returns with his family to
Oslo after five years in exile.
★
1948 -
Edvard Beneš resigns as
President of
Czechoslovakia rather than signing a
Constitution making his nation a
Communist state.
★
1955 -
Lux Radio Theater signs
off the air permanently. The show launched in
New York in
1934, and featured
radio adaptations of
Broadway shows and popular films.
★
1965 - The
US Supreme Court decides
Griswold v. Connecticut effectively legalizing the use of
contraception by married couples.
★
1966 - Former
movie star,
Ronald Reagan, becomes the 33rd
governor of the
state of
California.
★
1967 - The
Israeli forces enter
Jerusalem during the
Six-Day War.
★
1968 - The body of assassinated
U.S. Senator Robert F. Kennedy lies in state at
St. Patrick's Cathedral, New York.
★
1971 - The
US Supreme Court overturns the conviction of
Paul Cohen for disturbing the peace, setting the precedent that vulgar writing is protected under the
First Amendment.
★
1975 -
Sony introduces the
Betamax videocassette recorder for sale to the public.
★
1977 - 500 million people watch on television as the high day of
Jubilee gets underway for
Queen Elizabeth II.
★
1981 - The
Israeli Air Force destroys
Iraq's
Osiraq nuclear reactor during
Operation Opera. The
Israelis charged the facility could have been used to make
nuclear weapons.
★
1982 -
Priscilla Presley opens
Graceland to the public; the bathroom where
Elvis Presley died five years earlier is kept off-limits.
★
1986 - Washington Metroraill "Vienna-Fairfax GMU" opens.
★
1989 - A
Surinam Airways DC-8 Super 62 crashes near
Paramaribo Airport,
Suriname, killing 168.
★
1990 -
Nickelodeon Studios in
Orlando, Florida opens up its new 3 soundstages and begins production at Universal Studios Florida .
★
1991 -
Mount Pinatubo explodes generating an ash column 7 km (4.5 miles) high.
★
1998 -
James Byrd, Jr is dragged to death by
Shawn Allen Berry,
Lawrence Russel Brewer, and
John William King in
Jasper, Texas in a racially-motivated hate crime.
★
2001 -
Tony Blair's Labour Party wins another landslide victory in the
General Election.
★
2006 -
British Houses of Parliament temporarily shut down due to
anthrax alert.
Births
★
1529 -
Étienne Pasquier, French lawyer and man of letters (d.
1615)
★
1761 -
John Rennie, Scottish engineer (d.
1821)
★
1770 -
Robert Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool,
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d.
1828)
★
1778 -
Beau Brummell, English fashion leader (d.
1840)
★
1811 -
James Young Simpson, British obstetrician (d.
1870)
★
1831 -
Amelia Edwards, English author and Egyptologist (d.
1892)
★
1837 -
Alois Hitler, father of
Adolf Hitler (d.
1903)
★
1845 -
Leopold Auer, Hungarian violinist and composer (d.
1930)
★
1848 -
Paul Gauguin, French painter (d.
1903)
★
1862 -
Philipp Lenard, Austrian physicist,
Nobel Prize laureate (d.
1947)
★
1868 -
Charles Rennie Mackintosh, Scottish architect, designer, and illustrator (d.
1928)
★
1877 -
Charles Glover Barkla, English physicist,
Nobel Prize laureate (d.
1944)
★
1879 -
Knud Rasmussen, Greenland-born explorer (d.
1933)
★
1883 -
Sylvanus Morley, U.S. archaeologist and spy (d.
1948)
★
1886 -
Henri Coandă, Romanian aerodynamics pioneer (d.
1972)
★
1894 -
Alexander de Seversky, Russian-American aviation pioneer (d.
1974)
★
1896 -
Robert S. Mulliken, American chemist,
Nobel Prize laureate (d.
1986)
★ 1896 -
Imre Nagy, Hungarian politician (d.
1958)
★ 1896 -
Douglas Campbell, American World War I flying ace (d.
1990)
★
1897 -
George Szell, Hungarian conductor (d.
1970)
★
1899 -
Elizabeth Bowen, Irish novelist (d.
1973)
★
1900 -
Glen Gray, Jazz musician and leader of the
Casa Loma Orchestra (d.
1963)
★
1902 -
Herman B Wells, president and chancellor of
Indiana University (d.
2000)
★
1909 -
Virginia Apgar, American physician and childbirth specialist (d.
1974)
★ 1909 -
Peter W. Rodino, American politician (d.
2005)
★ 1909 -
Jessica Tandy, English-born actress (d.
1994)
★
1910 -
Bradford Washburn, American explorer, (d.
2007)
★
1911 -
Brooks Stevens, automotive designer (d.
1995)
★
1917 -
Gwendolyn Brooks, American poet (d.
2000)
★ 1917 -
Dean Martin, American actor (d.
1995)
★
1920 -
Georges Marchais, French politician (d.
1997)
★
1921 -
Tal Farlow, American jazz guitarist (d.
1998)
★
1922 -
Leo Reise, Canadian ice hockey player
★
1923 -
Jules Deschênes, Canadian jurist (d.
2000)
★
1927 -
Charles de Tornaco, Belgian racing driver (d.
1953)
★
1928 -
James Ivory, American film director
★ 1928 -
Reg Park, British bodybuilder
★
1929 -
John Turner, seventeenth
Prime Minister of Canada
★ 1929 -
The Grand Wizard of Wrestling, Wrestling manager (d.
1983)
★
1931 -
Malcolm Morley, English-born painter
★
1935 -
Harry Crews, American author
★ 1935 -
Thomas Kailath, American engineer
★
1937 -
Neeme Järvi, Estonian conductor
★
1938 -
Goose Gonsoulin, American football player
★
1940 -
Tom Jones, Welsh singer
★
1943 -
Nikki Giovanni, American poet
★
1945 -
Wolfgang Schüssel,
Chancellor of Austria
★ 1945 -
Gilles Marotte, French Canadian ice hockey player (d.
2005)
★
1946 -
Jenny Jones, Palestinian-born comedian and talk show host
★
1947 -
Thurman Munson, American baseball player (d.
1979)
★
1950 -
Gary Graham American actor
★
1952 -
Liam Neeson, Northern Irish actor
★
1953 -
Dougie Donnelly, Scottish television broadcaster
★ 1953 -
Johnny Clegg, South African musician
★
1954 -
Louise Erdrich, American author
★
1955 -
Tim Richmond, American race car driver (d.
1989)
★
1956 -
L.A. Reid, American music producer
★
1957 -
Juan Luis Guerra, Dominican musician
★
1958 -
Surakiart Sathirathai, Deputy Prime Minister of Thailand
★ 1958 -
Prince, American musician
★
1960 -
Bill Prady, American television producer
★
1961 -
Dave Catching, American musician
★
1964 -
Judie Aronson, American actress
★ 1964 -
Gia Carides, Greek-Australian actress
★
1965 -
Mick Foley, American professional wrestler
★
1966 -
Stephane Richer, French Canadian ice hockey player
★
1967 -
Dave Navarro, American musician
★
1969 -
Kim Rhodes, American actress
★ 1969 -
Prince Joachim of Denmark
★
1970 -
Mike Modano, American
ice hockey player
★ 1970 -
Cafu, Brazilian footballer
★ 1970 -
Andrei Kovalenko, Russian ice hockey player
★
1971 -
Alex X. Mooney, American politician
★
1972 -
Karl Urban, New Zealand actor
★
1973 -
Song Yun-ah, South Korean model and actress
★ 1973 -
Bear Grylls, British survivor
★
1974 -
Mahesh Bhupathi, Indian tennis player
★
1975 -
Allen Iverson, American basketball player
★
1976 -
Necro, Jewish American rapper
★
1977 -
Marcin Baszczyński, Polish soccer player
★ 1977 -
Joe Horgan, baseball player
★ 1977 -
Odalis Pérez, baseball player
★
1978 -
Tony An, Korean singer
H.O.T
★ 1978 -
Bill Hader, American comedian
★
1979 -
Kevin Hofland, Dutch footballer
★
1981 -
Anna Kournikova, Russian tennis player
★ 1981 -
Larisa Oleynik, Ukrainian-born actress
★ 1981 -
Stephen Bywater, British goalkeeper
★ 1981 -
Tyler Johnson, baseball player
★ 1981 -
Kevin Kyle, Scottish footballer
★
1983 -
Mark Lowe, American baseball player
★
1985 -
Charlie Simpson, British pop singer
★
1988 -
Michael Cera, Canadian actor
★
1993 -
Jordan Fry, American actor
Deaths
★
1329 -
Robert the Bruce,
King of Scotland (b.
1274)
★
1358 -
Ashikaga Takauji, Japanese shogun (b.
1305)
★
1394 -
Anne of Bohemia, wife of
Richard II of England (plague) (b.
1367)
★
1618 -
Thomas West, 3rd Baron De La Warr, English Governor of Virginia (b.
1577)
★
1676 -
Paul Gerhardt, German hymnist (b.
1606)
★
1711 -
Henry Dodwell, Irish theologian (b.
1641)
★
1779 -
William Warburton, English critic and Bishop of Gloucester (b.
1698)
★
1810 -
Luigi Schiavonetti, Italian engraver (b.
1765)
★
1821 -
Tudor Vladimirescu, Romanian rebellion-leader (b. cca.
1780)
★
1826 -
Joseph von Fraunhofer, German physicist (b.
1787)
★
1840 - King
Frederick William III of Prussia (b.
1770)
★
1854 -
Charles Baudin, French admiral (b.
1792)
★
1859 -
David Cox, English artist (b.
1783)
★
1866 -
Chief Seattle, Native American leader
★
1896 -
Pavlos Carrer, Greek composer (b.
1829)
★
1911 -
Maurice Rouvier, French statesman (b.
1842)
★
1916 -
Émile Faguet, French writer and critic (b.
1847)
★
1927 -
Edmund James Flynn, Premier of
Quebec (b.
1847)
★
1936 -
Stjepan Seljan, Croatian explorer (b.
1875)
★
1937 -
Jean Harlow, American actress (b.
1911)
★
1942 -
Alan Blumlein, English electronics engineer (b.
1903)
★
1951 -
Oswald Pohl, German Nazi leader (b.
1892)
★
1954 -
Alan Turing, British mathematician and computer scientist (b.
1912)
★
1963 -
Zasu Pitts, American actress (b.
1894)
★
1965 -
Judy Holliday, American actress (b.
1921)
★
1966 -
Jean Arp, Alsatian sculptor, painter, and poet (b.
1886)
★
1967 -
Dorothy Parker, American writer (b.
1893)
★ 1967 -
Anatoly Maltsev, Russian mathematician (b.
1909)
★
1968 -
Dan Duryea, American actor (b.
1907)
★
1970 -
E. M. Forster, English author (b.
1879)
★
1978 -
Ronald George Wreyford Norrish, British chemist,
Nobel Prize laureate (b.
1897)
★
1979 -
Forrest Carter, American author (b.
1925)
★
1980 -
Henry Miller, American writer (b.
1891)
★ 1980 -
Elizabeth Craig, British writer (b.
1883)
★
1988 -
Vernon Washington, American actor (b.
1927)
★
1989 -
Chico Landi, Brazilian racing driver (b.
1907)
★
1993 -
Dražen Petrović, Croatian basketball player (b.
1964)
★
1995 -
Hsuan Hua, influential Buddhist master in the United States (b.
1918)
★
1996 -
Max Factor, Jr., American businessman (b.
1904)
★
1999 -
Paco Stanley, Mexican TV entertainer (b.
1942)
★
2001 -
Carole Fredericks, American singer (Fredericks Goldman Jones) (b.
1952)
★ 2001 -
Víctor Paz Estenssoro, President of Bolivia (b.
1907)
★
2002 -
Mary Lilian Baels, Belgian princess (b.
1916)
★
2003 -
Trevor Goddard, English actor (b.
1962)
★
2004 -
Quorthon, Swedish musician (b.
1966)
★
2006 -
John Tenta, Canadian professional wrestler (b.
1963)
★ 2006 -
Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, Jordanian-born terrorist (b.
1966)
Holidays and observances
★
Roman Empire - first day of the
Vestalia (''
penus vestae'') in honor of
Vesta.
★
Norway -
Union Dissolution Day, observing the
1905 decision to dissolve the
Union between Sweden and Norway.
★
Malta -
Sette giugno - Riot in
Malta that began the road to self government and then independence.
Liturgical feasts
★
Roman Catholic Church and
some Anglican churches:
Corpus Christi (moveable feast, 2007)
★
Colman,
bishop of Dromore [BLS]
★
Saint Maximinus,
bishop of Aix, confessor
★
Blessed Robert, abbot of Newminster, Northumberland
★
Saint Servatius, bishop, confessor or martyr (Translation day)
★
Saint Wulstan,
bishop of Worcester, confessor (Translation day)
★ Blessed
Meriadec,
bishop of Vannes
External links
★
BBC:
On This Day
★
★
On This Day in Canada
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