'AEG' (''Allgemeine Elektrizitäts-Gesellschaft'', ''General Electricity Company'') was a
German producer of
electronics and electrical equipment. AEG was founded in
1883 by
Emil Rathenau who had bought some patents from
Thomas Edison.
AEG bought
Kühlstein in 1902, founding the division ''
Neue Automobil Gesellschaft'' (New Automobile Company), to make
cars. AEG withdrew from car production in 1908.
[1]
Additionally, AEG manufactured a range of aircraft from 1910 to 1918. One of the planes designed and built was the R-plane (the R was an abbreviation of "Riesenflugzeug" (giant aircraft)) AEG R.1. This aircraft was powered by four 260 h.p. Mercedes D.IVa engines linked to a combination leather cone and dog clutch. The first flight test were very satisfactory, but on September 3, 1918 the R.1 broke up in the air killing its seven crewmen.
In the late 1920s, engineers of AEG, working with
BASF, then a division of the chemical giant
I.G. Farben, created the first practical magnetic tape recorder, the K1
Magnetophon, which was first demonstrated at the 1935 Berlin Radio Fair.
During
World War II, the inmates of Kaiserwald
Concentration Camp were put to work as
slave labour by Allgemeine Elektricitäts-Gesellschaft, which used a large number of female slaves from Kaiserwald in the production of their electrical goods.
In
1967 AEG joined with
Telefunken and in
1969 they started working with
Siemens AG. In
1985 AEG was bought by
Daimler-Benz. The Household Appliances business was sold to
Electrolux in
1996. The Transportation business was reorganized into
Adtranz which was sold to
Bombardier later.
Later the company was wholly integrated into
DaimlerChrysler and in 1997 the company was split. In 2005
Electrolux bought the brand name. Today several former departments of AEG still exist and use the AEG name.
Aircraft Models
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AEG C.III
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AEG C.IV
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AEG C.V
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AEG C.VIII
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AEG D.I
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AEG DJ.I
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AEG Dr.I
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AEG F.1
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AEG G.I
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AEG G.IV
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AEG J.I
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AEG J.II
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AEG R.I
Automobile Models
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AAG (1900 automobile)[2]
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NAG Typ A
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NAG Typ B
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NAG Typ B2
Notes
1. David Burgess Wise, "NAG", in Tom Northey, ed., ''World of Automobiles'' (London: Orbis Publishing Ltd., 1974), Volume 13, pp.1479-80.
2. Hans-Otto Neeubauer, "A.A.G.", in G.N. Georgano, ed., The Complete Encyclopedia of Motorcars 1885-1968 (New York: E.P. Dutton and Co., 1974), pp.23.
External links
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AEG
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AEG Industrial Engineering