AMERICAN LE MANS SERIES


The 'American Le Mans Series' ('ALMS') is a sports car racing series based in the United States and Canada. It consists of a series of endurance and sprint races, and was created in the spirit of the 24 Hours of Le Mans. Teams compete in one of four classes: LMP1 and LMP2 for Le Mans prototypes, and GT1 and GT2 for Grand Touring cars. Race lengths vary from 1 hour, 40 minutes to 12 hours.

Contents
History
Overview
Current Schedule
Past champions
See also
External links

History


The series was created in 1999 by Georgia-based businessman Don Panoz. Panoz created a partnership with the Automobile Club de L'Ouest (ACO), the organizers of the 24 Hours of Le Mans, to begin a 10-hour race in the spirit of Le Mans. The inaugural Petit Le Mans took place in 1998 as a part of the Professional SportsCar Racing series, in which Panoz was an investor. For 1999, the series changed its name to the American Le Mans Series, and adopted the ACO's rulebook.
The partnership with the ACO allows ALMS teams to earn automatic entries in the Le Mans 24 Hours. This was a practice that began with the inaugural Petit Le Mans, where 1st and 2nd place teams in each class earn entries to the next year's 24 Hours. The ALMS race at Adelaide in 2000 also received automatic entries.[1] Invitations were extended to the series champions beginning in 2003, for the 2004 race.[2] The ACO has always given high consideration to teams competing in ALMS races, and many ALMS teams have seen success in the 24 Hours.
Old ALMS Logo.

The series began with eight races in 1999, beginning with the 12 Hours of Sebring, and ending at Las Vegas Motor Speedway. The schedule expanded to 12 races in 2000, including two races in Europe, and one in Australia. In subsequent years, the European races disappeared, with the creation of the short-lived European Le Mans Series, and later the Le Mans Series. The series also began to move away from the "rovals", road courses in the infield of large superspeedways, at Charlotte Motor Speedway, Las Vegas, and Texas Motor Speedway. Lately, the series has visited more temporary street courses, many in conjunction with Champ Car and the Indy Racing League. The series has raced at Laguna Seca, Mosport, Road Atlanta and Sebring in every year of its existence.

Overview


The American Le Mans Series uses essentially the same rules as the 24 Hours of Le Mans. As with the 24 Hours, the cars are divided into four classes. Purpose-built race cars with closed fenders compete in the ''Prototype'' classes (LMP1 and LMP2) and modified production sports cars compete in the ''Grand Touring'' classes (GT1 and GT2, formerly GTS and GT). Each car driven by multiple drivers (2 or 3, depending on the length of the race), and all cars compete together simultaneously.
The team points champions and runners-up in each class at the end of the season receive an automatic invitation to the next year's 24 Hours of Le Mans. Additionally, privateer teams (teams that are not supported by manufacturers) compete for the IMSA Cup as well as special prizes for each race. Currently, factory teams from Audi (LMP1), Porsche and Acura (LMP2), Chevrolet (GT1), and Panoz, Ferrari, and Porsche (GT2) all compete in the series. Aston Martin, BMW, Cadillac, and Chrysler factory teams have competed in the past.

Current Schedule


Rnd Race Circuit Date
1 Mobil 1 12 Hours of Sebring Sebring International Raceway March 17
2 Acura Sports Car Challenge of St. Petersburg (3 Hours) Streets of St. Petersburg March 31
3 Toyota Grand Prix of Long Beach (1 Hour 40 Minutes) Long Beach street circuit April 14
4 Lone Star Grand Prix (2 Hours 45 Minutes) Reliant Park April 21
5 Utah Grand Prix (2 Hours 45 Minutes) Miller Motorsports Park May 19
6 Northeast Grand Prix (2 Hours 45 Minutes) Lime Rock Park July 7
7 Acura Sports Car Challenge of Mid-Ohio (2 Hours 45 Minutes) Mid-Ohio July 21
8 Generac 500 at Road America (4 Hours) Road America August 11
9 Grand Prix of Mosport (2 Hours 45 Minutes) Mosport August 26
10 Detroit Belle Isle Grand Prix (2 Hours 45 Minutes) Belle Isle street circuit September 1
11 Petit Le Mans (1000 miles or 10 Hours) Road Atlanta October 6
12 Monterey Sports Car Championships (4 Hours) Mazda Raceway Laguna Seca October 20

Past champions


  LMP/LMP900/LMP1 LMP675/LMP2 GTS/GT1 GT/GT2
1999 Team Panoz Motorsports Viper Team Oreca Prototype Technology Group
Driver(s) Elliot Forbes-Robinson Olivier Beretta Cort Wagner
2000 Team Audi Sport North America Viper Team Oreca Dick Barbour Racing
Driver(s) Allan McNish Olivier Beretta Dirk Müller
2001 Team Audi Sport North America Dick Barbour Racing Corvette Racing BMW Motorsport
Driver(s) Emanuele Pirro Didier de Radigues Terry Borcheller Jörg Müller
2002 Team Audi Sport North America KnightHawk Racing Corvette Racing Alex Job Racing
Driver(s) Tom Kristensen Jon Field Ron Fellows Lucas Luhr
Sascha Maassen
2003 Team Infineon Team Joest Dyson Racing Corvette Racing Alex Job Racing
Driver(s) Frank Biela
Marco Werner
Chris Dyson Ron Fellows
Johnny O'Connell
Lucas Luhr
Sascha Maassen
2004 Team ADT Champion Racing Miracle Motorsports Corvette Racing Alex Job Racing
Driver(s) Marco Werner
JJ Lehto
Ian James Ron Fellows
Johnny O'Connell
Timo Bernhard
2005 Team ADT Champion Racing Intersport Racing Corvette Racing Petersen/White Lightning
Driver(s) Frank Biela
Emanuele Pirro
Clint Field Olivier Beretta
Oliver Gavin
Patrick Long
Jörg Bergmeister
2006 Team Audi Sport North America Penske Racing Corvette Racing Risi Competizione
Driver(s) Rinaldo Capello
Allan McNish
Lucas Luhr
Sascha Maassen
Olivier Beretta
Oliver Gavin
Jörg Bergmeister
2007 Team Audi Sport North America Penske Racing Corvette Racing
Driver(s)

See also



Le Mans Series

European Le Mans Series

American Le Mans Series seasons

External links



American Le Mans official site

International Motor Sports Association official site

ACO official site

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