The 'Amqu', also 'Amka', 'Amki', 'Amq', etc., is the named region, equivalent to the '"
Beqaa Valley region"' of the
1350-
1335 BC Amarna letters correspondence.
In the Amarna letters
corpus of letters, two other associated regions appear to be east(?) and north (?), and are often mentioned in association with ''Amqu'', namely
Nuhašše, and
Niya-(Niye), (or Nii). A third possible region, either adjacent or internal to the region, is
Subaru, as possessions, or people, were sold: ''"at the land of Subaru"''.
The affairs in the region are often associated with
Hatti, or the King of Hatti-(to the north), or with
Etakkama of Qidšu/Qinsa-(also Kissa)-(i.e.
Kadesh).
Abdi-Riša letter-(his only letter)
===EA 363, title: ''"A joint report on
Amqu (4)"''===
El Amarna letter 363, (
EA for 'el
Amarna'), ''"Report no 4"'' of 4.
:'"Say to the king-(i.e. Pharaoh), my lord, my god, my Sun: Message of
'Abdi-Riša, your servant, the ruler of
E(ni)šasi. I
fall in the dirt under the feet of the king, my lord, 7 times and 7 times. Look, we ar(e) in ''
Amqu'', in cities of the king, my lord, and
Etakkama, the ruler of
Qinsa-(
Kadesh), assisted the troops of
Hatti and set the cities of the king, my lord, on fire. May the king, my lord, take cognizance, and may the king, my lord, give
archers that we may (re)gain the cities of the king, my lord, and dwell in the cities of the king, my lord, my god, my Sun."' -EA 363, lines 1-23 (complete)
See also
★
Abdi-Riša
★
Amarna letters
External links
★
IV: International Affairs: (Amarna Period).
★
Hittites: Empires strike back
References
★
Moran, William L. ''The Amarna Letters.'' John Hopkins University Press, 1987, 1992. (softcover, ISBN 0-8018-6715-0)