:''For the Uncle Tupelo album, see
Anodyne (album).''
An 'anodyne' (
Greek αν, loss, and οδυνη, pain: a cause which relieves pain) is a medicine that relieves or soothes pain by lessening the sensitivity of the brain or nervous system. Also called an
analgesic (or colloquially a "painkiller").
The term has been applied incorrectly to various medications, such as
narcotics,
hypnotics, and
opiates. True anodynes were applied externally to the part affected. Such among those classed "simple" were
onion,
lily,
root of
mallows,
leaves of
violet,
elderberry, etc.
Anodyne Therapy is a type of near infrared light therapy marketed as an adjunct to physical therepy to certain physical conditions. http://www.anodynetherapy.com/
Certain compound medicines were also called by this name, such as ''anodyne balsam'', made of
castile soap,
camphor,
saffron, and spirit of
wine, and digested in a sand heat. It was recommended not only for easing extreme pain, but for assisting in discharging the ''
peccant'' matter that occurred with the pain.
By extension, soothing or placating words are called anodyne.
References
★ see "The English" by Jeremy Paxman page 20
★