العربية
中国
Français
Deutsch
Ελληνική
हिन्दी
Italiano
日本語
Português
Русский
EspañolANTIOCHUS XIII ASIATICUS
'Antiochus XIII Dionysus Philopator Kallinikos', known as 'Asiaticus' was one of the last rulers of the Greek Seleucid kingdom.
He was son of king Antiochus X Eusebes and the Ptolemaic princess Cleopatra Selene, who acted as regent for the boy after his father's death sometime between 92 and 85 BC. Some time after Tigranes had conquered Syria (83 BC), she travelled to Rome to have her sons recognized as kings of Egypt, but to no avail. They were there between at least between 75 BC and 73 BC; recognized as "Kings of Syria", and "maintained a royal state" (Bevan, p. 263). Selene was eventually captured and killed by Tigranes, but after the latter's defeat by Pompey, the residents of Antioch hailed Antiochus XIII as king, and Lucius Lucullus approved his appointment as client ruler of Syria (69 BC).
In 64 BC, Pompey had him deposed and killed by an Arab chieftain Sampsiceramus (Shemashgeram). Antiochus' death is traditionally said to have ended the Seleucid dynasty, but he was survived by Philip II Philoromaeus for a short time.
★ Peter Green, ''Alexander to Actium: The Historical Evolution of the Hellenistic Age'' (1990), pp. 552, 553, 658, 659
★ Edwyn R. Bevan, ''The House of Seleucus'' (1902), p. 263
★ Antiocus XIII Asiaticusentry in historical sourcebook by Mahlon H. Smith
He was son of king Antiochus X Eusebes and the Ptolemaic princess Cleopatra Selene, who acted as regent for the boy after his father's death sometime between 92 and 85 BC. Some time after Tigranes had conquered Syria (83 BC), she travelled to Rome to have her sons recognized as kings of Egypt, but to no avail. They were there between at least between 75 BC and 73 BC; recognized as "Kings of Syria", and "maintained a royal state" (Bevan, p. 263). Selene was eventually captured and killed by Tigranes, but after the latter's defeat by Pompey, the residents of Antioch hailed Antiochus XIII as king, and Lucius Lucullus approved his appointment as client ruler of Syria (69 BC).
In 64 BC, Pompey had him deposed and killed by an Arab chieftain Sampsiceramus (Shemashgeram). Antiochus' death is traditionally said to have ended the Seleucid dynasty, but he was survived by Philip II Philoromaeus for a short time.
| Contents |
| References |
| External links |
References
★ Peter Green, ''Alexander to Actium: The Historical Evolution of the Hellenistic Age'' (1990), pp. 552, 553, 658, 659
★ Edwyn R. Bevan, ''The House of Seleucus'' (1902), p. 263
External links
★ Antiocus XIII Asiaticusentry in historical sourcebook by Mahlon H. Smith
This article provided by Wikipedia. To edit the contents of this article, click here for original source.
psst.. try this: add to faves
