:''For Arna, a borough of
Bergen, Norway, see
Arna, Norway.''
The 'village of Arna' (
Greek: ''Άρνα'') lies on the eastern slopes of the
Taygetos mountain range, at an altitude of 700m to 850m (2,300 to 2,800 feet).

Location of Arna
Administratively, it is part of the town (demos) of
Farida, in the province (nomos) of
Laconia, in
Greece. The nearest major town is
Gytheio, 35km (22 miles) to the southeast.
Sparta lies approx. 40km to the north.
The area has a rich history. Near the village, at the Arkina site, a Mycenaean-era domed burial chamber has been found, most likely built by
Minyan or
Boeotian settlers. Artifacts from many periods have also been found at the
Spartia site between Arna and
Arkina, mostly ceramic containers. These findings support the conclusion that the site has been since ancient times a stop on the road connecting
Sparta and
Messinia.
In later years, the village was relocated to its present location (which is not visible from the sea at night) in response to the threat of pirate raids.
Under
Ottoman rule, the area remained almost free of Turkish presence. For the final years of Ottoman rule, Arna and the rest of the Mani region enjoyed a hard-earned special status of relative autonomy. From that era, two defensive towers (pirgi) remain.
The residents of Arna featured prominently in the Greek struggle for independence (1821-1829). A close-by reminder of that struggle is the "Kolokotronis Cave", on the north slope of
Mt. Annina. Folk tradition has it that Constantine Kolokotronis (father of famed hero
Theodoros Kolokotronis) had sought refuge in this cave after being wounded defending the pirgos of the nearby village of
Kastania, at the side of fellow revolutionary
Panagiotaros Venetsanakos. He was discovered there the next day and killed; his body was thrown into the cave.
Today, Arna's population is on the decline, as is the population of the Greek countryside nationwide. The 1971 census counted 324 residents in the village; today, less than 150 remain. There are, however, positive signs of increased activity: The number of visits from emigrant Arniotes is on the rise, year round.
For visitors, there are five stores open year round, two of which serve food. A traditional guesthouse
Geodi provides accommodation to visitors wishing to stay for any length of time in Arna.
External links
★
'The Arna Cultural Association Website'.
Source
★ Used with permission from
The Arna Cultural Association Website.
★ http://www.arna.gr 'does not' currently belong to The Arna Cultural Association
If you hit the link it drives you to ''vienna frankfurt travel''
The real 'Arna Cultural Associati'on website is http://users.otenet.gr/~arna
George V. Polymenakos, The Arna Cultural Association "'O PLATANOS'" Website manager