A significant number of 'autonomous republics' can be found within the successor states of the
Soviet Union, but the majority are located within
Russia. Many of these republics were established during the Soviet period as
Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republics, or ASSRs.
Autonomous republics within the former Soviet Socialist Republics
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Republics of Russia
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Azerbaijan:
Nakhichevan
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Georgia:
Abkhazia,
Ajaria
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Ukraine:
Crimea
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Uzbekistan:
Karakalpakstan
Autonomous Republics of Serbia
The term also applies to past and present provinces of
Serbia, including as part of the former
Yugoslavia:
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Kosovo (and the former
Socialist Autonomous Province of Kosovo)
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Vojvodina (and the former
Socialist Autonomous Province of Vojvodina)
French territories
The designation also can refer to the following 13 former French territories in Africa before 1960, when all gained independence:
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Central African Republic (
December 1,
1958)
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Republic of Chad (
November 28,
1958)
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Republic of Dahomey (
December 4,
1958)
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Gabonese Republic (
November 28,
1958)
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Republic of Ivory Coast (
December 4,
1958)
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Malagasy Republic (
October 14,
1958)
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Islamic Republic of Mauritania (
November 28,
1958)
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Middle Congo (
November 28,
1958)
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Republic of Niger (
December 19,
1958)
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Republic of Senegal (
November 25,
1958)
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Sudanese Republic (
November 24,
1958)
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Republic of Togo (
February 22,
1958)
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Republic of Upper Volta (
December 11,
1958)
See also
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Autonomous entity