
Coat of arms of Baku Governorate.
'Baku Governorate' (
Old Russian: Бакiнская губернiя) was one of the ''
guberniyas'' of the
Russian Empire, with its centre in
Baku. Area (
1897): 34,4000 sq.
verstas, population (1897): 789,659
[1]. The only foreign border of the governorate was
Persia, in the south.
The Governorate (Province) was established in
1846 as
Shemakha Governorate, in place of several military precincts. After devastating [Shamakha] earthquake of 1859 it was decided to transfter the capital of the Province to
Baku.On
July 12,
1859 the name was changed accordingly. The coat of arms of the governorate was instituted on
July 5,
1878[2].
The division into 2 Provinces was preserved until the the establishment of Azerbaijan Democratic Republic
Administrative division
Baku Governorate had six ''
uyezds'' (in
1868 Nukha and
Shusha uyezds were attached to
Elisabethpol Governorate):
★
Baku
★
Quba (attached in
1860)
★
Shemakha
★
Geokchay
★
Dzhevat
★
Lenkaran
Known governors
★ Dmitriy Staroselskiy, 1867-1875
★ Valeriy Pozen, 1875-1882
★ Yustin Gyubsh fon Gronstal, March 24, 1882-January 8, 1888
★ Vladimir Rogge, January 21, 1888-June 1, 1899
★ Dmitriy Odintsov, June 18, 1899-February 1904
★ Mikhail Nakashidze, February 27, 1904-1905
★ Andrey Fadeyev, 1905
★ Vladimir Alyshevskiy, December 11, 1905-1915
★ Leo Potulov, 1916-1917.
References
★
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
★
Герб Бакинской губернии