The 'Bavarian pine vole' (''Microtus bavaricus'') is a
vole from the
Austrian,
Italian, and
Bavarian
Alps of Europe. It lived in moist meadows at elevations of 600-1,000 metres. There are 23 museum specimens of this species.
This rodent was previously known from only one location in
Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Bavaria,
Germany, which has since been altered by the construction of a hospital in the
1980s. No specimens of this
rodent were recorded after
1962 and it was thought to be
extinct. However, a population apparently belonging to this species was discovered in
2000 in Northern
Tyrol, just across the German-Austrian border. An Austrian scientist,
Friederike Spitzenberger, stumbled upon the species in one of her "live traps". Its species status has been confirmed by genetic studies, and it is very closely related to Liechtenstein's vole (''
Microtus liechtensteini'') from Eastern Alps. Further research is required to determine the size and range of the population and the species has been re-assessed as Data Deficient by the
IUCN.
See also
★
Lazarus taxon
References
★ Database entry includes justification for why this species is listed as data deficient
★ 'A Gap in Nature' by Tim Flannery and Peter Schouten (2001), published by William Heinemann
★ Musser, G. G. and M. D. Carleton. 2005. Superfamily Muroidea. Pp. 894-1531 ''in'' Mammal Species of the World a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder eds. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore.
★
The Extinction Website, published by Peter Maas
★
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Microtus bavaricus, published by Peter Maas