ULMUS BERGMANNIANA - BERGMANN'S ELM

(Redirected from Bergmann\'s Elm)

'Bergmann's Elm ''Ulmus bergmanniana''' C. K. Schneid. is a deciduous tree found across much of China in forests at elevations of between 1500 m and 3000 m. It is very closely related to the Wych Elm '' Ulmus glabra''. The tree can reach a height of 26 m with a wide-spreading crown, and a trunk of about 0.9 m d.b.h. (diameter at breast height). The bark is longitudinally fissured, and varies in colour from greyish-white to dark grey. The leaves range from obovate to elliptic in shape, and are up to 16 cm long and bluish-green in colour [1]. The wind-pollinated petal-less flowers are produced on second-year shoots in February, followed by generally orbicular samarae up to 16 mm in diameter. The shoots do not possess the corky wings characteristic of many other elm species.
In trials [2] in Oklahoma it was found to be eschewed by Elm Leaf Beetles.
The tree was introduced to the West in 1900.

Contents
Cultivars
Hybrid cultivars
Arboreta etc accessions
North America
Europe
Nurseries
North America
Europe
References

Cultivars


None known.

Hybrid cultivars


None known.

Arboreta etc accessions


North America


Denver Botanic Gardens, (no acc. no. available).

Morton Arboretum, acc. no. 44-95. Obtained from Yunnan Province, China.
Europe


Royal Botanic Gardens Edinburgh, UK, acc. no. 20030262, origin unknown

Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK, acc. no. 1973-11708. Tree planted 1972, origin undisclosed.

Nurseries


North America


★ Sunshine Nursery, Oklahoma [3].

★ Arborvillage, Holt, Missouri [4].
Europe

None known.

References



★ Fu, L., Xin, Y. & Whittemore, A. (2002). Ulmaceae, in Wu, Z. & Raven, P. (eds) ''Flora of China'', Vol. 5 (Ulmaceae through Basellaceae). Science Press, Beijing, and Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, USA. [5]

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