'Berthold' (c.
900 –
23 November 947), of the
Luitpolding dynasty, was the younger son of the margrave
Luitpold and Cunigunda and successor of the duke
Eberhard as
Duke of Bavaria in
938.
It is known that Berthold was the
count of Carinthia in
926 and in
927, King
Henry the Fowler made him duke. In
938, Eberhard was removed in Bavaria by
Otto the Great, who appointed Berthold in his place. Unlike the powerful late duke
Arnulf the Bad, his elder brother, Berthold was not given the right to appoint bishops or administer royal property, but he remained loyal to the
Ottonians. Berthold planned to marry
Gerberga, sister of Otto, and then
Hedwige, another sister, but these plans fell through. Instead he married Biltrude, a Bavarian noblewoman.
In
943, he dealt defeat to the
Magyars and staved off their attacks for a while, as Arnulf had done before him. He united Carinthia to Bavaria, but it was separated on his death, when his son
Henry received it as compensation for losing the duchy of Bavaria, which was given to another
Henry, the brother of Otto.