BESPIN


'Bespin'
Distance from Core 49,100 light years
Region Outer Rim Territories
Sector Yarith Sector
System Bespin system
Orbital period approx 14 years
Rotation period 12 hours
Number of suns 1
Number of moons 2 principal
Major species Humans, Ugnaughts
Population 6 million
Official language Basic
Terrain Gas giant
Surface water None
Points of interest Cloud City, Tibannopolis, Life Zone
Affiliation Confederacy of Independent Systems, Galactic Empire

'Bespin' is a fictional planet in the Star Wars universe. It is featured in Episode five, ''Star Wars:The Empire Strikes Back'' over which the floating city Cloud City hovers suspended by an antigravity pod. Bespin is also a major source of tibanna gas, which is refined for production and transport in Cloud City and used in the production of starship blasters. It is home to several million individuals including humans and Ugnaughts.
The planet Bespin is a gas giant that is about 118,000 kilometers in diameter. Like most gas giants, it has a solid core made of metal followed by layers of metallic gases. Most of the layers of gas are poisonous, and the pressure and temperature are far above what a human could tolerate. But from approximately 150 to 180 kilometers down from space there is a habitable layer known as the Bespin Life Zone. This layer has an oxygen atmosphere with the temperature and pressure that makes it ideal for human life. It is in this layer that Cloud City is located. Like most gas giants, Bespin has a number of moons. Bespin has a 12 hour day, and completes an orbit around its sun about every 14 earth years (10220 Bespin days).
The ''Millennium Falcon'', by Han Solo's admission, barely made it there from the Anoat system without hyperdrive.
Lando Calrissian, the previous owner of the ''Millennium Falcon'', administered Cloud City and provided "well-paying" jobs for the Ugnaughts until the Galactic Empire occupied the system.
During the Galactic Civil War, Darth Vader later captured Cloud City (as seen in ''The Empire Strikes Back'') in what became known as the 'Occupation of Bespin'.
The Jedi Knight Streen, an old gas prospector, was discovered on Bespin by Luke Skywalker and recruited to be part of the first class of the Jedi Academy. He had lived in the abandoned Tibannopolis complex as a hermit for years, trying to stay away from the larger galaxy.

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References



★ ''Star Wars: The Annotated Screenplays'', softcover, 1997. George Lucas, Leigh Brackett, Lawrence Kasdan, Laurent Bouzereau, ISBN 0-345-40981-7

★ ''Star Wars: Jedi Search'', (Book 1 of the Jedi Academy Trilogy), 1994. Kevin J. Anderson, ISBN 0553297988

★ ''The Essential guide to Planets and Moons (Star Wars)'', 1st edition, by Daniel Wallace, Scott Kolins. 1998. ISBN 0-345-42068-3

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