Sanskrit '''' is a term for "lord, patron", but also for "wealth, prosperity". The cognate term in
Old Persian, ''baga'', means "god", also cognate is Slavic ''bog'' "god". The semantics is similar to English ''
lord'' (from '' "bread warden"), the idea being that it is part of the function of a chieftain or leader to distribute riches or spoils among his followers.
Personified, '' is one of the
Adityas, a god of
wealth and
marriage in
Hinduism.
Virabhadra, a great powerful hero created by
Shiva, once blinded him. In the
Rigveda Bhaga is the god who supervises the distribution of goods and destiny to each man corresponding to his merits.
See also
★
Bhagavan