BIWA TROUT


The 'Biwa trout' or 'Biwa salmon', ''Oncorhynchus masou rhodurus'', is an anadromous fish in the salmon family. It is one of several fish called trout but it is, according to taxonomists, a subspecies of the Cherry salmon. It is enzootic to Lake Biwa in Shiga Prefecture, Japan and is found only in the waters of northern Lake Biwa.
The Biwa trout feeds on plankton, aquatic insects, freshwater prawn, lake prawn, worm, Ayu and other small fishes and, sometimes, small mammals. Biwa trout represents a unique food fish for the Shiga prefecture. The fish has a reputation as being very difficult to catch by angling.

Contents
Appearance
Sizes
Biwa trout as food
References
See also
Web links

Appearance


Sizes

Adult Biwa trout usually range from 40 to 50 cm in length and 2.5 to 4.0 kg in weight although large specimens can be up to 70 cm long and 6.0 kg in weight.

Biwa trout as food


Biwa trout and its caviar are considered a delicacy. Usual ways to prepare the trout is as sashimi, by grilling with salt, in meuniere, or by smoking, deep-frying or simmering, ''etc''.
References



See also



Seema

Oncorhynchus

Trout

Web links



Species Summary by FishBase

Biwa trout information from the National Institute for ES of Japan (Japanese)

Fishing info. of Biwa trout (Japanese)

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