(Redirected from Bobo Dioulasso)
Location of Bobo-Dioulasso in Burkina Faso
'Bobo-Dioulasso' is a city of about 600,000, the second biggest city in
Burkina Faso after
Ouagadougou, the nation's capital. The name means literally, "home of the
Jula-speaking
Bobo," which is the dominant
ethnic group in the region of the city. The city is situated in the southwest of the country, in the
Houet Province, some 350 km (220 mi) from
Ouagadougou. It is significant both economically (agricultural trade,
textile industry) and culturally (Bobo is the center of
culture and
music of Burkina Faso).
Jula, a trade language, is the
lingua franca of Bobo and surrounding region of western Burkina Faso. It is a derivative of
Bamana, a dominant language of neighboring
Mali. Bobo-Dioulasso is ethnically and linguistically very diverse, due to its position as an ancient crossroads of several trans-
Saharan trade routes, so most Jula speakers in the region are not actually Jula themselves.
Lying on the
Houët River, ''Bobo'' was founded as ''Sya'' in the
fifteenth century. The city was occupied by the
French in
1897, after which it grew around the
Abidjan–Ouagadougou
railway.
The city features the Bobo-Dioulasso Old
Mosque (built in
1880), the fifteenth century
Konsa house, and a sacred
fish pond. There is also a
museum, a
zoo, and a
pottery market.
External links
★
Official website
★
Bobo-Dioulasso