(Redirected from Bolivian Navy)The 'Bolivian Naval Force', formerly 'Bolivian Navy' (in
Spanish, ''Armada Boliviana'') does exist, though the country has been
landlocked since the
War of the Pacific in
1879. Bolivia has large rivers that are tributaries to the
Amazon which are patrolled to prevent smuggling and drug trafficking. There is also a Bolivian Naval presence on
Lake Titicaca, the highest (altitude wise) navigable lake in the world.
As of 1989 Navy personnel numbered 3800, which included 2000 naval
infantry and
marines. The Navy is organized into five naval districts, with flotilla headquarters in
Guaqui,
Puerto Guayamerin,
Puerto Suarez,
Riberalta, and
San Pedro de Tiquina, and bases in
Puerto Busch,
Puerto Horquilla,
Puerto Villarroel,
Trinidad, and
Rurrenabaque. Naval vessels included several dozen boats, some dozen or more of which are for
riverine patrol, including the 20-
m ''Santa Cruz de la Sierra'', and one seagoing vessel, the ''Libertador Simón Bolívar'' (a ship acquired from
Venezuela, where it was named ''Barquisimeto''), whose home port is actually
Rosario, Argentina on the
River Paraná. In 1993, the Navy was formally renamed to ''Naval Force'' (''Fuerza Naval'') and moved with the Army under a single military authority.
The Bolivian Navy takes part in many parades and government functions, but none more so than the ''Dia Del Mar'' (Day of the Sea) in which Bolivia, each year, asks for the coast taken from them by Chile in the
War of the Pacific (fought between
Peru,
Bolivia and
Chile), 1879 to 1884. This is still a sore point for Bolivia, influencing many modern day political actions and trade decisions.
Strength
The Bolivan Navy has a total of 73 vessels, mostly stationed on Lake Titicaca:
★ 29 3-man river patrol boat
★ 7 logistic support boats
★ 11 river transports
Naval aviation
Bolivia's navy operates a pair of utility aircraft for the use of headquarters.
! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|Aircraft
! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|Origin
! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|Type
! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|Versions
! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|In service
[1]
! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|Notes
|-----
|
Cessna 206
|
| Utility
| 206G
| 1
|
|-----
|
Cessna 402
|
| Utility
| 402C
| 1
|
|}
References
1. "World Military Aircraft Inventory", Aerospace Source Book 2007, ''Aviation Week & Space Technology'', January 15 2007.
★
Bolivian Navy - official website (
Spanish)
★
Bolivian Navy from Nations Encyclopedia
★
Bolivian Navy Ensign