The 'Bowman's membrane' ('Bowman's layer', 'anterior limiting lamina', 'anterior elastic lamina') is a smooth layer in the
eye. It is located between the front
epithelium and the
stroma in the
cornea. It is composed of strong
collagen fibers and helps the cornea maintain its shape. If the Bowman's membrane is damaged, scarring would normally occur.
Bowman's layer is absent in cats, dogs, and other carnivores.
[1]
The Bowman's membrane is named after Sir
William Bowman (
1816 -
1892), an English
physician,
anatomist and
ophthalmologist, who discovered this membrane.
References
1. Merindano MD; Costa J; Canals M; Potau JM, and Ruano D. "A comparative study of Bowman's layer in some mammals: Relationships with other constituent corneal structures." ''European Journal of Anatomy.'' Volume 6, Number 3, December 2002.
See also
★
Refractive surgery
★
Descemet's membrane
External links
★
★
Diagram at sheinman.com
★
Diagram at cornea_crosssection_en.jpg