BRITISH RAIL CLASS 46

'BR Class 46'
TOPS numbers46001-46056
Early numbersD138-193
BuilderBritish Rail Derby
Introduced1961–1963
Wheel Arrangement1Co-Co1
Weight138 tons 140 tonnes
Height 12 ft 10.13 in 3.9 m
Width 8ft 10.62 in 2.7 m
Length 67 ft 11 in 20.7 m
Wheel dia. 3 ft 9 in 1143 mm
Wheel base 59 ft 8 in 18.2 m
Minimum radius 5 chains, later 3½ chains101 m, later 70 m
Maximum speed90 mph 145 km/h
EngineSulzer 12LDA28-B 12-cyl
Engine output2,500 hp1839 kW
Max. tractive effort55,000 lbf 222 kN
Power at Rail 1,962 hp 1463 kW
Brake typeVacuum
Brake force63 tons force628 kN
Route availability 7
Fuel tank 790 gallons 3590 L
Heating typeSteam
Multiple workingBlue Star
Removed early on

The British Rail 'Class 46' is a class of diesel locomotive. They were built from 1961-1963 at British Railways' Derby Works and were initially numbered D138-D193. With the arrival of TOPS they were renumbered to Class 46. Fifty-six locomotives were built. The first was withdrawn in 1977 and all of them were withdrawn by 1984.
The Class 46 design was structurally the same as the preceding Class 45 build, and had the same Sulzer engine, but differed in the fitment of a Brush generator and traction motors, in place of Crompton Parkinson equipment as fitted to the Class 45.
On 17 July 1984, 46009 was deliberately crashed into a nuclear waste flask at about 90mph (145 km/h) on the Old Dalby test track. The test, organised by the CEGB, demonstrated to the public that there would be no leak of radioactive material in the event of a rail accident involving a train carrying a nuclear waste flask. 46009 was scrapped on site at Old Dalby later the same month by Vic Berry of Leicester.
Three have been preserved, 46010, 46035 ''Ixion'' and D182.

Contents
British Rail Class 46 in fiction
References
External link

British Rail Class 46 in fiction


A Class 46 Diesel was featured in The Railway Series books by Rev. W. Awdry (the original 'Thomas the Tank Engine' stories). D199 was later given the nickname ''Spamcan'' by a signalman and only appears in book No.23 ''Enterprising Engines''.

References



★ ''Sulzer Diesel Locomotives of British Rail'', Author Brian Webb, publ. David & Charles 1978, ISBN 0-7153-7514-8

External link



Crash! - A short article with photographs about the nuclear flask crash test.

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