'Claude Allen Porter Turner' (
July 4,
1869 –
January 10,
1955) was an
American structural engineer who designed a number of
buildings and
bridges, particularly in the
U.S. states of
Iowa,
Minnesota, and
Wisconsin.
Turner was born in
Lincoln, Rhode Island and attended
Lehigh University's school of engineering in
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, graduating in 1890. He worked for several companies in the
Eastern United States before moving to
Minneapolis, Minnesota in 1897. He formed his own company in 1901 and received a
patent in 1908 for a flat-slab support system (also known as "mushroom cap" columns) using
reinforced concrete. He later received over 30 patents. Turner died in
Columbus, Ohio in 1955.
Notable designs by Turner include the
Aerial Ferry Bridge in
Duluth, Minnesota, the 2,730 ft Arcola High Bridge (North of
Stillwater, Minnesota, on the
St. Croix River), the
Fort Snelling-Mendota Bridge in the
Twin Cities, the
Liberty Memorial Bridge between
Bismarck and
Mandan, North Dakota, and the
Hoffman Building in
Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
References
★
C.A.P. Turner Papers