CASTORIDAE
Skull of a beaver.
The family 'Castoridae' contains the two living species of beaver and their fossil relatives. This was once a highly diverse group of rodents, but is now restricted to a single genus, ''Castor''.
| Contents |
| Taxonomy |
| References |
| See also |
Taxonomy
McKenna and Bell (1997) divided Castoridae into two subfamilies, Castoroidinae and Castorinae. More recent studies (Korth, 2002; Rybczynski, 2007) have recognized additional subfamilies of basal castorids, and the following taxonomy is based on these two works.
★ 'Family Castoridae'
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★ Subfamily †Agnotocastorinae (paraphyletic)
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★ †''Migmacastor''
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★ Tribe †Agnotocastorini
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★ †''Agnotocastor''
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★ †''Neatocastor''
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★ Tribe †Anchitheriomyini
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★ †''Anchitheriomys''
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★ †''Propalaeocastor''
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★ †''Oligotheriomys''
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★ Subfamily †Palaeocastorinae
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★ †''Palaeocastor''
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★ †''Capacikala''
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★ †''Pseudopalaeocastor''
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★ Tribe †Euhapsini
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★ †''Euhapsis''
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★ †''Fossorcastor''
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★ Subfamily †Castoroidinae (paraphyletic)
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★ †''Priusaulax''
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★ Tribe †Castoroidini (paraphyletic)
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★ †''Monosaulax''
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★ †''Eucastor''
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★ †''Dipoides''
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★ †''Castoroides''
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★ †''Procastoroides''
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★ Tribe †Trogontheriini
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★ †''Trogontherium''
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★ †''Boreofiber''
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★ †''Euronexomys''
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★ †''Youngofiber''
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★ †''Asiacastor''
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★ Subfamily Castorinae
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★ †''Palaeomys'' or †''Chalicomys''
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★ †''Steneofiber''
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★ †''Zamolxifiber''
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★ †''Romanofiber''
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★ †''Schreuderia''
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★ †''Sinocastor''
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★ †''Hystricops''
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★ ''Castor'' - modern beavers
References
★ Korth W.W., 2002. Comments on the systematics and classification of the beavers (Rodentia, Castoridae) ''Journal of Mammalian Evolution'' 8(4):279-296.
★ McKenna, Malcolm C., and Bell, Susan K. 1997. ''Classification of Mammals Above the Species Level.'' Columbia University Press, New York, 631 pp. ISBN 0-231-11013-8
★ Rybczynski N., 2007. Castorid phylogenetics: implications for the evolution of swimming and tree-exploitation in beavers ''Journal of Mammalian Evolution'' 14(1):1-35.
See also
★ Beaver
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