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:''This article is about the archaeological tool, for the top, see rattleback.''
'Celt' (pron. //) is an archaeological term used to describe long thin prehistoric stone or bronze adzes, other axe-like tools, and hoes.
By the beginning of the twentieth century, the term had largely been abandoned by archaeologists, who were beginning to classify the tools into more precise sub-groups. It remains in use in a few specific artifact types such as the Danubian and Shoe-last celts, as well as in Olmec studies.
The term "celt" came about from a misreading of Job 19:24 in the Sixto-Clementine edition of the Latin Vulgate Bible where the ''certe'' in ''Stylo ferreo, et plumbi lamina, vel ''certe'' sculpantur in silice'' was read as ''celte''. A 'Celte' was wrongly assumed to be a type of ancient chisel, when in fact it was a misspelling of the word ''certe'' ("indeed"). During the late 11th century, the word appeared with this interpretation in scholarly medieval Latin. Eighteenth century antiquarians then adopted the word for the stone and bronze tools they were then finding at prehistoric sites.