CENTIMETRE

(Redirected from Centimeters)

A 'centimetre' (American spelling: 'centimeter', symbol 'cm') is a unit of length in the metric system, equal to one hundredth of a metre, which is the current SI base unit of length. It can be written as 10×10^{-3} m (engineering notation) or 1 E-2 m (scientific E notation) — meaning 10 × 1 mm or 1 m / 100 respectively. The centimetre is the base unit in the now deprecated centimetre-gram-second system of units.
Though for many physical properties, SI prefixes for factors of 103 are often preferred by technicians, the centimetre remains a practical unit of length for many everyday measurements. A centimetre is approximately the width of the fingernail of an adult person.
nanometre <<< micrometre <<< millimetre < centimetre < decimetre < metre < decametre < hectometre < kilometre
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Contents
Equivalence to other units of length
Uses of centimetre
Unicode symbols
See also
References

Equivalence to other units of length


1 centimetre is ''equal'' to:

★ 0.01 metres, which can be represented by 1.00 E-2 m (1 metre is equal to 100 centimetres)

★ about 0.393700787401575 inches (1 inch is equal to 2.54 centimetres exactly)
1 cubic centimetre is equal to 1 millilitre, under the current SI system of units.
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Uses of centimetre


In addition to its use in the measurement of length, the centimetre is used:

★ sometimes, to report the level of rainfall as measured by a rain gauge

★ in the CGS system, the centimetre is used to measure capacitance

★ in Canadian maps, centimetres are used to make conversions from map scale to real world scale (kilometres)

Unicode symbols


For the purposes of compatibility with Chinese, Japanese and Korean (CJK) characters, Unicode has symbols for:

★ centimetre (㎝) - code 339D

★ square centimetre (㎠) - code 33A0

★ cubic centimetre (㎤) - code 33A4
They are useful only with East Asian fixed-width CJK fonts, because they are equal in size to one Chinese character.

See also



1 E-2 m

SI

SI prefix

Metric system

Orders of magnitude (length)

Conversion of units, for comparison with other units of length

References



CJK Compatibility excerpt from The Unicode Standard, Version 4.1.

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