CHAFFEE COUNTY, COLORADO


'Chaffee County' is one of the 64 counties of the State of Colorado of the United States. The county population was 16,242 at U.S. Census 2000. Annual County Population Estimates and Estimated Components of Change: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2006 (CO-EST2006-alldata) The county seat is Salida6.

Contents
History
Geography
Adjacent Counties
Demographics
Ghost Towns
Cities and towns
Recreation area
National forest and wilderness
Trails
Bicycle routes
See also
External links
References

History


Chaffee County was created by the Colorado legislature on February 10, 1879 out of southern Lake County (although at the time, Lake County was known as Carbonate County, a designation which lasted for only two days). It is known as the Heart of the Rockies. It was named for Jerome B. Chaffee, Colorado's first United States Senator.

Geography


According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 2,629 km² (1,015 mi²). 2,625 km² (1,013 mi²) of it is land and 4 km² (2 mi²) of it (0.15%) is water.
Adjacent Counties


Lake County, Colorado - north

Park County, Colorado - northeast

Fremont County, Colorado - southeast

Saguache County, Colorado - south

Gunnison County, Colorado - west

Pitkin County, Colorado - northwest

Demographics


Chaffee County, Colorado

As of the census2 of 2000, there were 16,242 people, 6,584 households, and 4,365 families residing in the county. The population density was 6/km² (16/mi²). There were 8,392 housing units at an average density of 3/km² (8/mi²). The racial makeup of the county was 90.94% White, 1.58% Black or African American, 1.09% Native American, 0.44% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 4.21% from other races, and 1.69% from two or more races. 8.58% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 6,584 households out of which 25.20% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.70% were married couples living together, 6.80% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.70% were non-families. 28.40% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.26 and the average family size was 2.77.
In the county the population was spread out with 19.70% under the age of 18, 7.70% from 18 to 24, 28.00% from 25 to 44, 27.50% from 45 to 64, and 17.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females there were 113.60 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 116.20 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $34,368, and the median income for a family was $42,043. Males had a median income of $30,770 versus $22,219 for females. The per capita income for the county was $19,430. About 7.40% of families and 11.70% of the population were below the poverty line, including 17.30% of those under age 18 and 10.20% of those age 65 or over.

Ghost Towns


St.Elmo --- all pictures are June 2005

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Cities and towns



Americus

Belleview

Browns Canon

Buena Vista

Centerville

Cleora

Futurity

Garfield

Granite

Hamilton

Johnson Village

Maysville

Newett

Poncha Springs

Princeton

Riverside

Rockdale

St. Elmo

Salida

Smeltertown

Stonewall

Turret

Vicksburg

Winfield

Recreation area



Arkansas Headwaters Recreation Area

National forest and wilderness



San Isabel National Forest

Buffalo Peaks Wilderness

Collegiate Peaks Wilderness

Trails



American Discovery Trail

Colorado Trail

Continental Divide National Scenic Trail

Bicycle routes



Great Parks Bicycle Route

Western Express Bicycle Route

See also



Colorado census statistical areas

Colorado counties

Colorado municipalities

External links



Chaffee County Government website

References





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