CHAIN REACTION
A 'chain reaction' is a sequence of reactions where a reactive product or by-product causes additional reactions to take place.
★ The neutron-fission chain reaction: a neutron plus a fissionable atom causes a fission resulting in a larger number of neutrons than was consumed in the initial reaction.
★ Chemical reactions, where a product of a reaction is itself a reactive particle which can cause more similar reactions. For example, every step of H2 + Cl2 chain reaction consumes one molecule of H2 or Cl2, one free radical H· or Cl· producing one HCl molecule and another free radical.
★ Electron avalanche process: Collisions of free electrons in a strong electric field forming "new" electrons to undergo the same process in successive cycles.
| Contents |
| See also |
See also
★ Nuclear chain reaction
★ Polymerase chain reaction
★ Markov chain
★ Rube Goldberg machine
★ Causality
★ Butterfly effect
★ Thermal runaway
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