CHARGE-DEPLETING
Charge-depleting refers to vehicle operation that is dependent on energy from the Battery pack, Battery electric vehicles operate solely in this mode. Most Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles operate in charge-depleting mode at startup, and switch to charge-sustaining mode after the battery has reached its minimum state of charge (SOC) threshold, exhausting the vehicle's all-electric range (AER). Although there is no technically mandated minimum all-electric range, future state and/or federal legislation may address this for policy purposes.
Another charge-depleting strategy is called blended mode, in which the engine supplements the battery during medium to heavy loads. Although this strategy does not include a purely all-electric mode, early NREL (National Renewable Energy Laboratory) simulations [1] [2] indicate that similar fuel savings as compared to conventional plug-in hybrid battery discharge and charge strategies. One advantage of a blended mode is that it may afford the vehicle designer the opportunity to use a smaller and less costly battery pack and traction motor.
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References
1. http://www.nrel.gov/vehiclesandfuels/vsa/pdfs/30601.pdf NREL/CP-540-30601, Modeling Grid-Connected Hybrid Electric Vehicles Using ADVISOR
2. http://www.nrel.gov/vehiclesandfuels/vsa/pdfs/40630.pdf NREL/PR-540-40630, Plug-In HEV Vehicle Design Options and Expectations, ZEV Technology Symposium, California Air Resources Board, September 27, 2006
External links
★ Enova Hybrid Drive Installed in First Production Hybrid School Buses
★ AQMD Plug-in Hybrid Vehicle Technical Forum: Li-Ion Technically Ready, Manufacturing a Big Barrier
★ Enova Offering its Hybrid Drive Systems for OEM or Retrofit Applications with Plug-In Option
★ Plug-ins Progress
★ Enova Systems Confirms Recent Awards Will Utilize Its Unique
★ Mechanical Configurations of Hybrid Electric Vehicles
★ Charge Sustaining and Charge Non-Sustaining Hybrids
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