Dr. 'Charles Robert Saumarez Smith' (born
May 28,
1954 in
Redlynch,
England) is a
British art historian. From 2002 to 2007 he was director of the
National Gallery; on
September 1 he will become Secretary and Chief Executive of the
Royal Academy of Arts.
[Charlotte Higgins, National Gallery chief walks away from the Old Masters. ''The Guardian'', July 26, 2007. Accessed July 26, 2007] He was formerly President of the
Museums Association.
Biography
A descendant of the
19th century Archbishop of Sydney William Saumarez Smith, Charles Saumarez Smith was born in a rectory in the
Wiltshire village of Redlynch, near
Salisbury. He was educated at
Marlborough College, where a
Gainsborough portrait belonging to the school first awakened his interest in art.
[Maev Kennedy, Dandy in the Gallery. ''The Guardian'', February 23, 2003. Accessed June 15, 2007] He then studied at
King's College, Cambridge, gaining a double first, before receiving his doctorate from the
Warburg Institute,
London, in 1986. His thesis was entitled "
Charles Howard, 3rd Earl of Carlisle and the architecture of
Castle Howard". He was a Fellow at
Harvard and Christie's Research Fellow in the History of Applied Arts at
Christ's College, Cambridge.
For four years Saumarez Smith worked at the
Victoria and Albert Museum in
London as head of research before becoming director of the
National Portrait Gallery in 1994. There he more than doubled visitor figures by staging exhibitions by contemporary artists, including the fashion photographer
Mario Testino. He also presided over the building of an extension to the NPG in 2000, the Ondaatje Wing. From 2001 to 2002 Saumarez Smith held the
Slade Professorship at
Oxford University, where he lectured on ''The State of the Museum''.
[Further particulars: Slade Professorship of Fine Art. Accessed September 5, 2007]
Saumarez Smith was passed over for major managerial jobs at the V&A, the
Tate Gallery and the
British Museum[ before becoming the director of the National Gallery in 2002. The main success of his directorship has been the purchase of Raphael's ''Madonna of the Pinks'' in 2004 for £22 million, raised by a successful public appeal. However, few other major acquisitions have been made by the National Gallery under Saumarez Smith due to the inflated prices now commanded by Old Master paintings. He has more than once condemned the British government under Tony Blair for not giving more money towards museum funding. ]
2006 saw the opening of a new ground-floor entrance hall at the National Gallery designed by Dixon Jones architects (who had also designed the Ondaatje Wing) although this project was begun under Saumarez Smith's predecessor Neil MacGregor. In 2007, news broke of a power struggle between Peter Scott, head of the Gallery's board of trustees, and the director;[1] At the same time it became known that Saumarez Smith was applying for the newly-created post of Secretary and Chief Executive at the Royal Academy. He will resign from the National Gallery on 26 July 2007, where he will be succeeded by Martin Wyld, head conservator at the Gallery, as acting director until a permanent director is appointed in 2008.[Martin Bailey, National Gallery faces worst acquisitions crisis in over a century. ''The Art Newspaper'', July 2, 2007. Accessed July 3, 2007.]
Saumarez Smith has written books on Castle Howard and 18th century interior design, and contributed biographies on Quentin Bell and Philip McCammon Core to the ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography''. In addition, he is a Visiting Professor at Queen Mary, University of London[Queen Mary announces appointment of Charles Saumarez Smith as Visiting Professor (Press release.) Accessed June 15, 2007] and an occasional panelist on the BBC's ''Newsnight Review''.
References
1. John Walsh, Charles Saumarez Smith: Fine art dandy. ''The Independent'' March 31, 2007.. Accessed June 15, 2007
External links
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