CHICHESTER (UK PARLIAMENT CONSTITUENCY)


'Chichester' is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.

Contents
Boundaries
Boundary review
History
Members of Parliament
MPs 1295-1868
MPs since 1868
Elections
Sources
See also
External links

Boundaries


The constituency is based in the western portion of West Sussex, centered on the city of Chichester and covers the majority of the Chichester district. Other towns in the constituency include Midhurst and Selsey.
Boundary review

Following their review of parliamentary boundaries in West Sussex, the Boundary Commission for England has made alterations to all existing constituencies to deal with population changes. The modified Chichester constituency is created with the following electoral wards:

★ From the Chichester district - Bosham, Boxgrove, Chichester East, Chichester North, Chichester South, Chichester West, Donnington, Easebourne, East Wittering, Fernhurst, Fishbourne, Funtington, Harting, Lavant, Midhurst, North Mundham, Plaistow, Rogate, Selsey] North, Selsey South, Sidlesham, Southbourne, Stedham, Tangmere, West Wittering, and Westbourne.

History


Chichester is one of the oldest constituencies in the UK having been created when commoners were first called to Parliament in the 13th century, originally returning two members. It was reduced to one member in 1868 by the Reform Act 1867.
Prior to the boundary changes implemented in 1974, Chichester was a much more compact constituency, but the growth of population in new towns such as nearby Crawley meant that the constituency was expanded to the north to give it equal population.
In its various forms, Chichester has been a Conservative stronghold for decades.

Members of Parliament


MPs 1295-1868


★ ''Constituency created'' (1295)
YearFirst memberFirst partySecond memberSecond party
1660Henry Peckham John Farrington
1661William Garway
1673Richard May
February 1679John Braman
September 1679John Farrington
1681Richard Farington Whig
1685Sir Richard May George Gounter
1689Thomas Miller Thomas May
1695The Earl of Ranelagh William Elson
1698Sir Richard Farington, 1st Bt WhigJohn Miller Tory
January 1701Sir Thomas May William Elson
November 1701John Miller Tory
May 1705Sir Thomas Littleton, 3rd Bt Whig
November 1705Thomas Onslow
1708Thomas Carr TorySir Richard Farington, 1st Bt Whig
1710Sir John Miller, 2nd Bt Tory
1713William Elson James Brudenell
1715Sir Richard Farington, 1st Bt WhigThomas Miller
1719Henry Kelsall
1722Earl of March
1724Lord William Beauclerk
1727Charles Lumley
1729James Lumley
1733Sir Thomas Prendergast, 2nd Baronet
1734James Brudenell Thomas Yates
1741John Page
1746Viscount Bury
1755Augustus Keppel Whig
1761Lord George Henry Lennox
1767William Keppel
1768Thomas Conolly
1780Thomas Steele
1782Percy Charles Wyndham
1784George White-Thomas
1807James du Pre
1812Charles Lennox, Earl of March ToryWilliam Huskisson Tory
1819Lord John Lennox Whig
1823William Stephen Poyntz
1830John Abel Smith Whig
1831Lord Arthur Lennox Conservative
1846Lord Henry Gordon-Lennox Conservative
1859Humphrey William Freeland
1863John Abel Smith Liberal

MPs since 1868


★ ''Representation reduced to one'' (1868)
YearMemberParty
1885Charles Gordon-Lennox, Earl of March Conservative
1888Lord Walter Gordon-Lennox Conservative
1894 Lord Edmund Bernard Talbot Conservative
1918 Coalition Conservative
1921Sir William Barrott Montfort Bird Coalition Conservative
1923Charles Mark Clement Rudkin Liberal
1924John Sewell Courtauld Conservative
1942Lancelot Joynson-Hicks Conservative
1958Walter Loveys Conservative
1969Christopher Chataway Conservative
1974Richard Anthony Nelson Conservative
1997Andrew Tyrie Conservative



Elections


This constituency underwent boundary changes between the 1992 and 1997 general elections and thus change in share of vote is based on a notional calculation.

Sources



Historical List of MPs

Election result, 2005 (BBC)

Election results, 1997 - 2001 (BBC)

Election results, 1997 - 2001 (Election Demon)

Election results, 1983 - 1992 (Election Demon)

Election results, 1992 - 2005 (Guardian) (UKIP result for 2001 is incorrect)

The Times House of Commons 1929, 1931, 1935, , , , Politico's (reprint), 2003, ISBN 1-84275-033-X

The Times House of Commons 1945, , , , ''The Times'', 1945,

The Times House of Commons 1950, , , , ''The Times'', 1950,

The Times House of Commons 1955, , , , ''The Times'', 1955,

See also



List of Parliamentary constituencies in West Sussex

External links



Make Votes Count in West Sussex

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