CITRUS COUNTY, FLORIDA


'Citrus County' is a county located in the U.S. state of Florida. As of 2000, the population was 118,085. The U.S. Census Bureau 2006 estimate for the county is 138,143 [1]. Its county seat is Inverness, Florida6. More than 90% of the population of Citrus County live outside the two incorporated cities of Inverness and Crystal River.

Contents
History
Geography
Demographics
Adjacent Counties
Cities and towns
Incorporated
Unincorporated
Politics
Attractions
External links
Government links/Constitutional offices
Special districts
Judicial branch
Tourism links

History


Citrus County was created in 1887. The Citrus County area was formerly part of a Hernando County. It was named for the county's citrus trees. Citrus production declined dramatically after the "Big Freeze" of 1894-1895. Today, citrus is grown on one large grove, Bellamy Grove. Additionally, some people do have trees on their personal property.
Phosphate mining also played a major part in the history of the County until the end of WWII in which phosphate mining was largely moved overseas. The first newspaper of Citrus County was called the Phosphate Times.
In the 1980s Citrus County began to develop and housing developments such as Beverly Hills started to dominate the county.

Geography


According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 2,002 km² (773 mi²). 1,512 km² (584 mi²) of it is land and 490 km² (189 mi²) of it (24.49%) is water.

Demographics


As of the census of 2000, there were 118,085 people, 62,204 households, and 25,350 families residing in the county. The population density was 3,051.2 persons per square mile (1,177.3/km²). There were 9,359 housing units at an average density of 1,365.1 houses per square mile (526.8/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 95.0% White, 2.4% African American, 0.4% Native American, 0.8% Asian, 0.0% Pacific Islander, 0.4% from other races, and 0.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.7% of the population.
There were 62,204 households out of which 21.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.9% were married couples living together, 20.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 48.3% were non-families. 28.9% of all households were made up of individuals and 18.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.20 and the average family size was 2.60.
In the county the population was spread out with 17.2% under the age of 18, 4.6% from 18 to 24, 19.1% from 25 to 44, 26.9% from 45 to 64, and 32.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 52.6 years. For every 100 females there were 91.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.2 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $44,508, and the median income for a family was $56,809. Males had a median income of $38,384 versus $32,107 for females. The per capita income for the city was $26,515. About 5.4% of families and 7.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.8% of those under age 18 and 8.9% of those age 65 or over.
Adjacent Counties


Levy County, Florida - northwest

Marion County, Florida - northeast

Sumter County, Florida - east

Hernando County, Florida - south

Cities and towns


Incorporated


Crystal River

Inverness
Unincorporated


Beverly Hills

Black Diamond

Chassahowitzka

Citrus Hills

Citrus Springs

Floral City

Hernando

Holder

Homosassa Springs

Homosassa

Inverness Highlands North

Inverness Highlands South

Lecanto

Meadowcrest

Pine Ridge

Red Level

Sugarmill Woods

Politics


Citrus County leans slightly Republican in national, state and local races, electing a mix of some local Conservative Democrats and Republicans, while generally voting Republican in presidential elections.
'Presidential elections results'
Year Republican Democratic Other
2004'56.9%'42.1%1.0%
2000'52.1% '44.6%3.3%
199640.6%'44.4%'15.0%
1992'36.7%'35.6%27.9%
1988'63.0%'36.4%0.7%

Attractions


The largest tourism attraction to Citrus County would be that it is the only place in the United States where one can legally interact and swim with the West Indian Manatee. This threatened species makes Citrus County's spring fed rivers its wintering home. According to the US Fish & Wildlife Services' Aerial Manatee Surveys as many as 400 of these playful creatures can be found in Citrus County at one time.

External links


Government links/Constitutional offices


Citrus County Board of County Commissioners

Citrus County Supervisor of Elections

Citrus County Property Appraiser

Citrus County Sheriff's Office

Citrus County Tax Collector
Special districts


Citrus County School Board

Southwest Florida Water Management District
Judicial branch


Citrus County Clerk of Courts

Public Defender, 5th Judicial Circuit of Florida serving Citrus, Hernando, Lake, Marion, and Sumter counties

Office of the State Attorney, 5th Judicial Circuit of Florida

Circuit and County Court for the 5th Judicial Circuit of Florida
Tourism links


Citrus County Chamber of Commerce

Citrus County Visitors & Convention Bureau

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