'Clews Competition Motorcycles' or 'CCM' for short, is a
British motorcycle manufacturer based in
Bolton,
England.
History
CCM was born out of the collapse of
BSA's Competition Department in 1971.
Alan Clews, founder of CCM, was a successful
Trials and
Scrambles rider in the late
1960s. He wanted a lighter, more nimble and modern
motocross bike, like the BSA factory engined 500 cc works specials. When the BSA Competition Department went out of business, he saw his opportunity and bought all the works parts that were available. Clews started building motocross bikes in his garage. Not having works engines just made Clews develop his own extensive improvements to the standard BSA B50 500 cc engine which could be had by breaking up existing BSA B50 MX bikes. His reputation grew as a builder of
four-stroke motocross bikes that were capable of competing with the dominant
two-stroke bikes. In the early
1970s, CCM came close to winning the 500 cc Motocross world championship with rider John Banks.
Initially powered by BSA engines, the firm used
Rotax engines during the
1980s and
1990s when production reached a peak of 3,500 annually.
Between 1983 and 1985 over 4,000 CCM motorcycles were exported to North America badged as
Can-Am motorcycles.
[1]
In 1984, the firm secured a contract to produce the Rotax-engined Armstrong MT-500 bikes for the
British Army,
[2]
and through overseas sales won a Queen's Export Award. The MT-500 began as the Italian
SWM XN Tornado, which Armstrong acquired the rights to in 1984 when SWM liquidated, and Armstrong modified it for military use. When NATO chose the machine
Harley-Davidson stepped in and bought the production rights to the MT-500 in 1987, adding an electric start, reducing weight, upgrading pollution standards, and building a 350 cc version.
[3]
Return to Clews ownership
The CCM company was acquired by the Robson family in 1998 who procured
Suzuki DR-Z400 engines. In 2004, the company ceased operations and its assets were bought by the original owner, Alan Clews who is currently rebuilding the operation together with son, Austin.
In 2005 the company launched two new bikes, the R35 Supermoto and the FT35 flat tracker.
[4]
References
1. History
2. Armstrong Military Motorcycles
3. Harley-Davidson MT350E Army Bike
4. Two new bikes from CCM
External links
★
Clew's CCM History
★
Dropbears Harley-Armstrong History
★
Cybermotorcycle's CCM page