(Redirected from Clumping (biology))
'Sessile' is a term in
biology with two distinct meanings:
In botany
In
botany, 'sessile' means "without a
stalk", as in flowers (pedicle) or leaves (
petiole) that grow directly from the
stem or
Peduncle; however, in
limnology, sessile vegetation are any
organisms anchored to the
benthic environment.
In zoology
In
zoology, 'sessile'
animals are those which are not able to move about. They are usually permanently attached to a solid of some kind, such as a
rock, or the
hull of a ship in the case of
barnacles.
Corals lay down their own substrate.
Sessile animals typically have a
motile phase in their development.
Sponges have a motile
larval stage, which becomes sessile at maturity. In contrast, many
jellyfish develop as sessile
polyps early in their life cycle. Many sessile animals, including sponges,
corals, and
hydra, are capable of
asexual reproduction ''in situ'' by a process of
budding.
'Clumping' is a behavior in an animal, usually sessile, in which individuals of a particular species group close to one another for beneficial purposes.
See also
★
Sessile oak