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EspañolCOAT OF ARMS OF SWEDEN
(Redirected from Coat of Arms of Sweden)
The 'greater national coat of arms' (''stora riksvapnet'') and the 'lesser national coat of arms' (''lilla riksvapnet'') are the official coats of arms of Sweden.
The shield has four elements:
The first and fourth fields, top left and bottom right, show the three Royal Crowns of Sweden. They have been a national symbol since the time of King Albert of Mecklenburg. The second and third field, top right and bottom left, are the traditional Lions of the Folkunga Dynasty.
The escutcheon is supported by two lions with forked tails (''queue fourchée''), facing away from the shield and crowned with Royal Crowns. The lion has for centuries been an important element in Swedish heraldry and especially for the State Coat of Arms.
The shield is also surmounted with the Collar of the Order of Seraphim. The order is the most prominent in Sweden, and the Collar of the Order is the highest honour that the State can bestow on an individual.
Before 1908, the shield was usually also surrounded by more than one order, usually all the four Royal Orders, those of the Polar Star, Vasa and Sword. The Order of Charles XIII could also surround the shield. The collars were added around the shield in falling order (less prestigious first). Order of Carl XIII, Order of Vasa, Order of the Polar Star, Order of the Sword and ending with the Order of the Seraphim. This can be seen on the Coat of Arms on the top left of this page.
Besides being the official national coat of arms, the greater coat of arms is also the personal coat of arms of the king, and as such he can decree its use as a personal coat of arms by other members of the Royal House, with the alterations and additions decided by him.
Blazon: "The greater state arms consist of a head shield azure, quartered by a cross or with outbent arms, and an inescutcheon containing the dynastic arms of the Royal House. In the first and fourth fields three coronets or, placed two above one. In the second and third fields three sinisterbendwise streams argent, a lion crowned with an open crown or with armaments gules. The inescutcheon is party per pale the arms for the House of Vasa and the House of Bernadotte. The main shield is crowned by a royal crown and surrounded by the insignia of the Order of the Seraphim. Supported by two lions regardant or crowned, with parted tails and armaments gules, standing on a postament. All surrounded by hermine mantling crowned with a royal crown and tied up with tasseladorned strings or."
The Personal Command Sign of H.M. the King of Sweden was introduced by a Royal regulation in 1943. The Command sign includes the central part of the greater coat of arms. The banner - it is officially termed His Majesty's Personal Command Banner - is a one-of-a-kind sort only. There is only one copy existing, a piece of craftsmanship created by Einar Kedja, a renowned Swedish heraldic artist. The cloth is permanently attached to a pole with a crown serving as finial.
The lesser coat of arms is mainly used by the Government of Sweden and its agencies. As such it may be joined by insignias symbolising their activity, following approval by the State Board of Heraldry. It is, for instance, embroidered on all Swedish police uniforms.
Blazon: "Azure, with three coronets or, ordered two above one." Crowned with a royal crown. The shield may also be surrounded by the insignias of the Order of the Seraphim."
The usage of the coats of arms is regulated by Swedish Law, Act 1970:498, which states that ''"in commercial activities, the coats of arms, the flag or other official insignia of Sweden may not be used in a trademark or other insignias for products or services without proper authorisation. This includes any mark or text referring to the Swedish government which thus can give the commercial mark a sign of official endorsement. This includes municipal coats of arms which are registered."'' [1]
Any representation consisting of three crowns ordered two above one are considered to be the lesser coat of arms, and its usage is therefore restricted by law 1970:498.
See ''Three Crowns''
★ Heraldry of Sweden
★ Flag of Sweden
★ List of flags of Sweden
The greater coat of arms of Sweden, in an illustration from around 1900. Since 1908, only the collar of the Order of the Seraphim is used around the shield (the collar hanging lowest in this image).
A simplified version of the greater coat of arms of Sweden
The Royal Flag with the greater coat of arms.
The Personal Command Sign of H.M. the King of Sweden.
The 'greater national coat of arms' (''stora riksvapnet'') and the 'lesser national coat of arms' (''lilla riksvapnet'') are the official coats of arms of Sweden.
| Contents |
| Shield |
| Supporters |
| Collars of the Royal Orders |
| General Description |
| Personal Command Sign of H.M. the King |
| The lesser coat of arms |
| Regulated usage |
| See also |
Shield
The shield has four elements:
The first and fourth fields, top left and bottom right, show the three Royal Crowns of Sweden. They have been a national symbol since the time of King Albert of Mecklenburg. The second and third field, top right and bottom left, are the traditional Lions of the Folkunga Dynasty.
Supporters
The escutcheon is supported by two lions with forked tails (''queue fourchée''), facing away from the shield and crowned with Royal Crowns. The lion has for centuries been an important element in Swedish heraldry and especially for the State Coat of Arms.
Collars of the Royal Orders
The shield is also surmounted with the Collar of the Order of Seraphim. The order is the most prominent in Sweden, and the Collar of the Order is the highest honour that the State can bestow on an individual.
Before 1908, the shield was usually also surrounded by more than one order, usually all the four Royal Orders, those of the Polar Star, Vasa and Sword. The Order of Charles XIII could also surround the shield. The collars were added around the shield in falling order (less prestigious first). Order of Carl XIII, Order of Vasa, Order of the Polar Star, Order of the Sword and ending with the Order of the Seraphim. This can be seen on the Coat of Arms on the top left of this page.
General Description
Besides being the official national coat of arms, the greater coat of arms is also the personal coat of arms of the king, and as such he can decree its use as a personal coat of arms by other members of the Royal House, with the alterations and additions decided by him.
Blazon: "The greater state arms consist of a head shield azure, quartered by a cross or with outbent arms, and an inescutcheon containing the dynastic arms of the Royal House. In the first and fourth fields three coronets or, placed two above one. In the second and third fields three sinisterbendwise streams argent, a lion crowned with an open crown or with armaments gules. The inescutcheon is party per pale the arms for the House of Vasa and the House of Bernadotte. The main shield is crowned by a royal crown and surrounded by the insignia of the Order of the Seraphim. Supported by two lions regardant or crowned, with parted tails and armaments gules, standing on a postament. All surrounded by hermine mantling crowned with a royal crown and tied up with tasseladorned strings or."
Personal Command Sign of H.M. the King
The Personal Command Sign of H.M. the King of Sweden was introduced by a Royal regulation in 1943. The Command sign includes the central part of the greater coat of arms. The banner - it is officially termed His Majesty's Personal Command Banner - is a one-of-a-kind sort only. There is only one copy existing, a piece of craftsmanship created by Einar Kedja, a renowned Swedish heraldic artist. The cloth is permanently attached to a pole with a crown serving as finial.
The lesser coat of arms
The lesser coat of arms of Sweden
The lesser coat of arms is mainly used by the Government of Sweden and its agencies. As such it may be joined by insignias symbolising their activity, following approval by the State Board of Heraldry. It is, for instance, embroidered on all Swedish police uniforms.
Blazon: "Azure, with three coronets or, ordered two above one." Crowned with a royal crown. The shield may also be surrounded by the insignias of the Order of the Seraphim."
Regulated usage
The usage of the coats of arms is regulated by Swedish Law, Act 1970:498, which states that ''"in commercial activities, the coats of arms, the flag or other official insignia of Sweden may not be used in a trademark or other insignias for products or services without proper authorisation. This includes any mark or text referring to the Swedish government which thus can give the commercial mark a sign of official endorsement. This includes municipal coats of arms which are registered."'' [1]
Any representation consisting of three crowns ordered two above one are considered to be the lesser coat of arms, and its usage is therefore restricted by law 1970:498.
See ''Three Crowns''
See also
★ Heraldry of Sweden
★ Flag of Sweden
★ List of flags of Sweden
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