(Redirected from Common Romanian)'Proto-Romanian' (also known as "Common Romanian", ''româna comună'' or "Ancient Romanian", ''străromâna'') is a hypothetical
language considered to have been spoken by the ancestors of today's
Romanians and related
Balkan Latin peoples (
Vlachs), between the 7th and the
9th century.

Map of Balkans with regions inhabited by Romanians/Vlachs highlighted
Proto-Romanian already had a structure very distinct from the other Romance languages, with major differences in grammar, morphology and phonology and already was a member of the
Balkan linguistic union. Most of its features can be found in the modern
Eastern Romance languages. It already contained around a hundred loans from Slavic languages, including words such as "trup" (body), as well as some Greek language loans via
Vulgar Latin.
It was broken into the following modern languages and their dialects:
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Romanian language (sometimes called
Daco-Romanian to distinguish it from the rest of the
Eastern Romance languages)
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Aromanian
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Megleno-Romanian
★
Istro-Romanian
The first language that broke the unity was Aromanian, in the 9th century, followed shortly after by Megleno-Romanian. Istro-Romanian was the last to break the link with Daco-Romanian in the 11th century.
The place where this language was formed is still under debate; most historians put it about the
Jireček Line. See:
Origin of Romanians.